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CUL-DAR75.62
Abstract:
[1809--1882.04.00]
Abstract of `Proceedings of the Royal Society' 8-25
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online 62 Proceedings Royal Soc. Vol. 8 p 33 Dr Davy on Ova of Salmon Davy, John. 1855. Some observations on the ova of the salmon, in relation to the distribution of species. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 7: 362-363. [CUL-DAR.LIB.PER-U1073] Text Image Vol 9. p. 157 Owen Muschelchalk [Muschelkalk] Reptiles, hitherto described as Fishes Owen, Richard. 1858. Description of the skull and teeth of the Placodus laticeps, Ow., with indications of
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [72] (10 8vo Pamphlets 304 Haast on ground Parrot has wings but does not use them Haast, John Francis Julius von. 1863. Notes on the structure and habits of Strigops habroptilus read before the Philosophical Institute of Canterbury. (manuscript draft. Apparently not printed) [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 304] On Naturalisation of Plant animals in N. Zealand 305 Giglioli — wing of Apteryx, drawings of Giglioli, Enrico Hillyer. 1863
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in Borage Family Gray, Asa. 1876. Burs in the Borage family. American Naturalist 10: 1-4. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 1241] PDF 1246 Galton on Laws of Inheritance Galton, Francis. 1877. Typical laws of heredity. Proceedings of the Royal Institution 8: 282-301. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 1246] PDF 1247 Garman believes that reflected Light tends to bleach all animals Garman, Samuel Walton. 1876. On a variation in the colors of animals. Salem: Salem Press. (from: Proceedings of the American
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [90] (28 8vo Pamphlets 1324 Asa Gray answer to G. Henslow on weeds Gray, Asa. 1879. [Review of] Henslow, On the self-fertilisation of plants. Botanical Gazette 4 (July): 182-187. (whole issue) [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 1324] PDF 1326 Hildebrand Farben den Bluthen — good on variation Hildebrand, Friedrich Hermann Gustav. 1879. Die Farben der Blüthen in ihrer jetzigen Variation und früheren Entwicklung. Leipzig: Wilhelm Engelmann. [Darwin Pamphlet
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [89] (27 8vo Pamphlets 1256 Taton — Larvæ of Diptera, parasites on Toads Taton, Édouard. 1877. Sur les diptères parasites de la Rana esculenta, L. Bulletin de la Société zoologique de France 2: 258-265. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 1256] PDF 1257 Marsh — p. 19 Ch3 most ancient Birds differ much from one another than any recent Birds p 36 highly specialized side developments seem to die out Marsh, Othniel Charles. 1877. Introduction and succession of
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [27] 8vo Pam 639 H. Spencer on morals [Spencer, Herbert. 1871. Morals and moral sentiments. Fortnightly Review (1 April): 419-432. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 639] PDF] [28] 8vo Pamp 641. Galton on Gregariousness - good for social [instincts] [Galton, Francis. 1871. Gregariousness in cattle and in men. Macmillan's Magazine 23: 353-357. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 641] PDF] [29] 8vo Pamph. 642 Grant Sir Alex. on morals [30
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Morals Mind ✓ North British Review (McClennan) p 531 maintains that moral standard has everywhere risen p 538 on no Religion [[McLennan, John Ferguson.] 1869. The early history of man. North British Review 50 (July): 516-549. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 587] PDF Descent 1: 103, n37: A writer in the 'North British Review' (July, 1869, p. 531), well capable of forming a sound judgment, expresses himself strongly to this effect. Mr. Lecky ('Hist. of Morals,' vol. i. p. 143) seems to a certain
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CUL-DAR80.B5
Abstract:
[Undated]
[reference incomplete] `Fortnightly Review' [reference incomplete]
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online B5 Abstract of abstract (not all on civilization) Fortnightly —p 455 Savages did not waste away in classical Times on Progress of man not invariable (Cl. Royer 67 courage leading to Despotism.) —— Lecky do I. p. 97 D. of Argyll p. 66 man diverges in line of weakness. p.12 ? p. 3. Gerland. extinction not caused by Physical conditions — ( a tribe once reduced generally become extinct. p 12) Lyells Principles vol 2. p. 489 Holy Inquisition Lathams Man. p
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CUL-DAR80.B5
Abstract:
[Undated]
[reference incomplete] `Fortnightly Review' [reference incomplete]
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Aussterben der Naturvölker. Leipzig: Friedrich Fleischer. Lyell, Charles. 1867-1868. Principles of geology: or, the modern changes of the Earth and its inhabitants considered as illustrative of geology. 10th ed. London: John Murray. 2 vols. [inscribed] CUL-DAR.LIB.395 vol. 1 PDF vol. 2 PDF Latham, Robert Gordon. 1851. Man and his migrations. London: John Van Voorst. CUL-DAR.LIB.353 PDF Page, David. 1867. Man, where, whence and whither. Edinburgh: Edmonton Douglas. CUL-DAR.LIB.485 PDF Galton
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [B148] Mind Moral sense (1 Cl. Royer - 67 Courage leads to Despotism so destroys progress. [Royer, Clémence A. 1870. Origine de l'homme et des sociétés. Paris: Guillaumin-Masson. PDF] 328 man had formed local races, before language acquired. 337 - Rabbit (self) social never defend each other, or give cry - aid by look out for danger not intelligent 339. (Self) birds pair are social - does not lead to promiscuous intercourse Sir J. Lubbock Prehistoric
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M. Baer1 (thinks) the Auroch was found in Germany thinks even now in central Eastern Asia beyond the Ganges perhaps even in India p. 261 L'Institut 1837. Mem: Sir F. Darwin2 cross-breed boars were wilder than parents, which is same as Indian Cattle, tameness not hereditary? having been gained in short time. 1 N. Baer. Aurochs du Caucase L'Institut, Paris, 5, 1837, 218, p. 260. [deB] 2 Sir Francis Sacheverel Darwin (1786-1859). For biographical notes, see Pearson, Karl. 1914. The life, letters
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20 A breed of Blood Hounds from Aston Hall1 close to Birmingham, supposed to be descended from a breed known to be there since the time of Charles, now in the possession of Mr Howard Galton have one of the vertebra, about 2/3 from base of tail, enlarged two 1 For further citations on Aston in the literature see: Pearson, Hesketh. 1930. Doctor Darwin (p. 180). London, Oswald, Arthur. 1953. Aston Hall, Warwickshire I. The property of the Corporation of Birmingham. County Life, London, 114: 552
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175 20 A breed of Blood Hounds from Aston Hall1 close to Birmingham, and supposed to be descended from a breed known to be there since the time of Charles, and now in the possession of Mr Howard Galton have one of the vertebra, about 2/3 from base of tail, enlarged two 1 For further citations on Aston in the literature see: Pearson, Hesketh. 1930. Doctor Darwin (p. 180). London, Oswald, Arthur. 1953. Aston Hall, Warwickshire I. The property of the Corporation of Birmingham. County Life, London
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F1574e
Pamphlet:
de Beer, Gavin, Rowlands, M. J. eds. 1961. Darwin's notebooks on transmutation of species. Addenda and corrigenda. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Historical Series 2 (6) (October) 185-200.
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widely and lived at Sydrope, Derbyshire, where he kept wild animals, including wild boars. (Karl Pearson: The Life Letters and Labours of Francis Galton, Cambridge 1914, vol. 1 pp. 22 seq.) Information kindly supplied by Lady Barlow. 58. footnote 2, 5, perhaps M. B. Wynn of the Preface to The Breeders' and Fancier's Pedigree Book. cf. p. 190 footnote 2 supra. 61. footnote 4 for P. 26 read xxvi 64. footnote 4. See correction to footnote 1, p. 50. 6. See correction to footnote 1, p. 50. 7. See
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F1574e
Pamphlet:
de Beer, Gavin, Rowlands, M. J. eds. 1961. Darwin's notebooks on transmutation of species. Addenda and corrigenda. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Historical Series 2 (6) (October) 185-200.
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. p. 153). 57. footnote 2 cf. Barrett op. cit., p. 288, note 50. 4 for N. Baer read Karl Ernst von Baer. 5. The reference is not to William Darwin Fox, but to Sir Francis Sacheverel Darwin (1786-1859), son of Erasmus Darwin (1731-1802) by his second wife Elizabeth Chandos-Pole. Francis Sacheverel Darwin was therefore half-brother to Dr. Robert Waring Darwin (1766-1848, Charles Darwin's father) and uncle of Francis Galton. He travelled [page] 20
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F1574a
Pamphlet:
de Beer, Gavin ed. 1960. Darwin's notebooks on transmutation of species. Part I. First notebook [B] (July 1837-February 1838). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Historical Series 2 (2) (January): 23-73.
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of Charles, and now in the possession of Mr Howard Galton have one of the vertebra, about 2/3 from 176 base of tail, enlarged here [?] very considerably, so that any person would say the tail was broken and this came so often that it was difficult to obtain a litter without this defect. Very curious case. W.D. Fox.2 When dogs are bred into each other, the females loose [lose] desire, and it is required to give the cantharides. 177 178 excised. 179 Bull. Soc. Geolog., 1834, p. 217. Java Fossils
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Mr Frances Galton Francis Galton (1822-1911), traveller, philosopher, and statistician. Darwin's half cousin. Listed also below. See his recollections of Darwin in CUL-DAR112.A52-A53 and Galton, Memories of my life. Text Mr Partridges Spring gardens Richard Partridge (1805-1873), surgeon, King's College Hospital and FRS. No extant correspondence with Darwin. Gulliver George Esq Horse Guards Blue Knightsbridge Barracks George Gulliver (1804-1882), anatomist and physiologist. Gould Dr Augustus A
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, The Complete Photographs of Charles Darwin. Emma Darwin wrote to her sister Elizabeth Wedgwood in June 1871: Charles went a tremendous journey to Dr — to be photoed to-day, which he grudged heartily till he fell in love with Mrs —, and found how desperately poor they looked with their eight children; so he will order a large batch, and I have advised him never to sit again as long as he lives. Emma Darwin 1904, vol. 2, p. 245. Weir J. Jenner 6. Haddo Villas, Blackheath John Jenner Weir (1822
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] Dec 13 Wabash good [Beste 1855] Londoners Walk to Lands End [White 1855] The Warden (a novel) [Trollope 1855] Beste, John Richard. 1855. The Wabash; or, adventures of an Englishman's family in the interior of America. 2 vols. London. Brace, Charles Loring. 1853. Home life in Germany. London. Galton, Francis. 1855. The art of travel; or, shifts and contrivances available in wild countries. London. [Darwin Library-CUL] Howitt, Mary. 1851. Biographical sketches of the queens of Great Britain from
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of Siam. (National Illustrated Library.) London. Ray, John. 1848. The correspondence of John Ray. ed. by Edwin Lankester. London: Ray Society. [Darwin Library-CUL] Southey, Charles Cuthbert. 1849-50. The life and correspondence of Robert Southey. 6 vols. London. Thackeray, William Makepeace. 1852. The history of Henry Esmond, Esq., a colonel in the service of Her Majesty Queen Anne. Written by himself. 3 vols. London. [? ed.] Walpole, Horace. 1845. Memoirs of the reign of King George the third. 4
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CUL-DAR85.A91
Note:
1856.05.05
Galton / He thinks savages & ourselves have different ideas of Beauty -
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [A91] He thinks savages ourselves have different ideas of Beauty — two very pretty girls in one tribe were not admired by natives.— too slim light 25 27 (Man) Galton May 5 5
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CUL-DAR262.8.9-18
Note:
[1859--1882]
List of reviews of Origin of Sp & of C Darwin's Books
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25 Owen Prof. Edin. Rev. 1860 34 Bp of Oxford aided by Owen Murchison? Quarterly Rev. 1860 (258) Pangenesis-letters re by CG Galton - Westminster Review 9 Parsons, Cambridge, Mass. 52 Pelzeln Bemerk. gegen Darwin 1861 232 Perrier E. L'origine de l'homme après Darwin. Rev. Scient. 313 Pfaff Einfluss en Darwinismus 140 Pfaff Schopfungsgeschichte 2 Phipson on Protoctista 62 Pictet sur l'origine de l'espèce 344 Criticism on Pangenesis, by Otto [Plavse] 312 Political Liberty by [Greg Hinder] nat
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Camilla Ludwig (Murray give me 18 copies.) ( 12 copies of 2d Reprint) 2d Edit 1 Self 2. George Darwin 3 W. S. Dallas 4. Lettington 5. F. Müller 6. F. Darwin 7. R. McLachlan 8. C. Spence Bate 9. J. Jenner Weir 10. Stainton 14. Boccardo 11. Asa Gray 12. Bartlett 13. American Edition 14. Canestrini for Italian translation. 14. Camilla Ludwig (Murray gives me 18 copies.) ( 12 copies of 2d Reprint) Second Edit of Var. under Dom. J. Jenner Weir F. Galton Romanes A. H. Huth Huxley Henrietta Anthropolog. Soc
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F2098
Book contribution:
Conway, Moncure Daniel. 1905. [Recollection of Darwin in 1867]. In Conway. Autobiography: memories and experiences. 2 vols. London: Cassell and Co, vol. 2, pp. 324-7.
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Darwin and Emerson died at nearly the same time (April 20 and April 27, 1882). The relation of these two minds to each other and to their time is striking. In the year (1836) when Darwin abandoned theology to study nature, Emerson, having also abandoned theology, published his first book, Nature, whose theme is Evolution. It was a notable circumstance that on the death of these two men who have done away with supernaturalism, no voice of odium theologicum broke the homage of England and
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F877.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., first issue. vol. 1.
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other domestic quadrupeds and birds. Members of the dog family inhabit nearly the whole world; and several species agree pretty closely in habits and structure with our several domesticated dogs. Mr. Galton has shown12 how fond savages are of keeping and taming animals of all kinds. Social animals are the most easily subjugated by man, and several species of Canidæ hunt in packs. It deserves notice, as bearing on other animals as well as on the dog, that at an extremely ancient period, when man
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F877.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., first issue. vol. 1.
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which is peculiar to the country and common there, and this has half-webbed feet and is fond of the water. 75 English otter-hounds are said to have webbed feet: a friend examined for me the feet of two, in comparison 73 Quoted by Mr. Galton, 'Domestication of Animals,' p. 13. 74 'Hist. Nat. Gén.,' tom. iii. p. 450. 75 Mr. Greenhow on the Canadian Dog, in Loudon's 'Mag. of Nat. Hist.,' vol. vi., 1833, p. 511. [page] 4
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F877.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., first issue. vol. 1.
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the fact. Mr. Andersson has described62 the Damara, Bechuana, and Namaqua cattle; and he informs me in a letter that the cattle north of Lake Ngami are likewise different, as Mr. Galton has heard is the case with the cattle of Benguela. The Namaqua cattle in size and shape nearly resemble European cattle, and have short stout horns and large hoofs. The Damara cattle are very peculiar, being big-boned, with slender legs and small hard feet; their tails are adorned with a tuft of long bushy hair
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F878.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., second issue. vol. 1.
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other domestic quadrupeds and birds. Members of the dog family inhabit nearly the whole world; and several species agree pretty closely in habits and structure with our several domesticated dogs. Mr. Galton has shown12 how fond savages are of keeping and taming animals of all kinds. Social animals are the most easily subjugated by man, and several species of Canid hunt in packs. It deserves notice, as bearing on other animals as well as on the dog, that at an extremely ancient period, when man first
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F878.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., second issue. vol. 1.
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which is peculiar to the country and common there, and this has half-webbed feet and is fond of the water. 75 English otter-hounds are said to have webbed feet: a friend examined for me the feet of two, in comparison 73 Quoted by Mr. Galton, 'Domestication of Animals,' p. 13. 74 'Hist. Nat. G n.,' tom. iii. p. 450. 75 Mr. Greenhow on the Canadian Dog, in Loudon's 'Mag. of Nat. Hist.,' vol. vi., 1833, p. 511. [page] 4
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F878.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., second issue. vol. 1.
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the fact. Mr. Andersson has described62 the Damara, Bechuana, and Namaqua cattle; and he informs me in a letter that the cattle north of Lake Ngami are likewise different, as Mr. Galton has heard is the case with the cattle of Benguela. The Namaqua cattle in size and shape nearly resemble European cattle, and have short stout horns and large hoofs. The Damara cattle are very peculiar, being big-boned, with slender legs and small hard feet; their tails are adorned with a tuft of long bushy hair
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F914.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. Das Variiren der Thiere und Pflanzen im Zustande der Domestication. Stuttgart: Schweizerbart. vol. 1.
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Wilden haben zum Theil für ihren Unterhalt selbst zu sorgen. So sind sie z. B. in Australien, wie wir von Air. Nind hören 13 , zuweilen 13 Citirt von Galton, Domestication of Animals p. 13. [page break
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- Mathematisch-naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 10 (1): 388-498. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection Quarto 152] PDF] 95 In Cynocephalus brain is winding like that of human foetus of 7 months 96 Brain closely analogous yet that of man not merely higher development of that of Ape p. 99 great difference in Brain of Man Apes. Archiv. Anthropolog. I. B. p. 164 Humboldt thought savages degraded [Schaaffhausen, Hermann. 1866. Ueber den Zustand der wilden Völker. Archiv für Anthropologie 1 (2): 161-190. [Darwin
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F877.2
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., first issue. vol. 2.
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they were more fertile; and when Roulin wrote they were becoming as ——————————————— extremely fond of taming animals, and every young antelope was brought to him. Mr. Galton informs me that the Damaras are likewise fond of keeping pets. The Indians of South America follow the same habit. Capt. Wilkes states that the Polynesians of the Samoan Islands tamed pigeons; and the New Zealanders, as Mr. Mantell informs me, kept various kinds of birds. 66 For analogous cases with the fowl, see Réaumur
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F878.2
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., second issue. vol. 2.
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they were more fertile; and when Roulin wrote they were becoming as extremely fond of taming animals, and every young antelope was brought to him. Mr. Galton informs me that the Damaras are likewise fond of keeping pets. The Indians of South America follow the same habit. Capt. Wilkes states that the Polynesians of the Samoan Islands tamed pigeons; and the New Zealanders, as Mr. Mantell informs me, kept various kinds of birds. 66 For analogous cases with the fowl, see R aumur, 'Art de faire Eclorre
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F879.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. [1868]. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. With a preface by Asa Gray. New York: Orange Judd and Co. vol. 1.
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chapter on Selection I shall show that even barbarians attend closely to the qualities of their dogs. This unconscious selection by man would be aided by a kind of natural selection; for the dogs of savages have partly to gain their own subsistence; for instance, in Australia, as we hear from Mr.Nind, 73 the dogs are sometimes compelled by want to leave their masters and provide for themselves; but in a few days they generally return. 73 Quoted by Mr.Galton, Domestication of Animals, p. 18
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F879.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. [1868]. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. With a preface by Asa Gray. New York: Orange Judd and Co. vol. 1.
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quadrupeds and birds. Members of the dog family inhabit nearly the whole world; and several species agree pretty closely in habits and structure with our several domesticated dogs. Mr. Galton has shown12 how fond savages are of keeping and taming animals of all kinds. Social animals are the most easily subjugated by man, and several species of Canid hunt in packs. It deserves notice, as bearing on other animals as well as on the dog, that at an extremely ancient period, when man first entered
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F879.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. [1868]. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. With a preface by Asa Gray. New York: Orange Judd and Co. vol. 1.
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of country, yet differed, and he expressed much surprise at the fact. Mr. Andersson has described62 the Damara, Bechuana, and Namaqua cattle; and he informs me in a letter that the cattle north of Lake Ngami are likewise different, as Mr. Galton has heard is the case with the cattle of Benguela. The Namaqua cattle in size and shape nearly resemble European cattle, and have short stout horns and large hoofs. The Damara cattle are very peculiar, being big-boned, with slender legs and small hard
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F877.2
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., first issue. vol. 2.
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GALLS. GEMMATION. —————————————————————————————— GALLS, ii. 282-284. GALL-GNATS, ii. 283. GALL-LIKE excrescences not inherited, ii. 23. GALLINACEOUS birds, restricted range of large, i. 237; general fertility of in captivity, ii. 155. Gallinula chloropus, ii. 156. Gallinula nesiotis, i. 287. GALTON, Mr., fondness of savages for taming animals, i. 20, ii. 160; cattle of Benguela, i. 88; on hereditary talent, ii. 7. GALLESIO, species of oranges, i. 334, 335, 336; hybridisation of oranges, i. 336
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F878.2
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. The variation of animals and plants under domestication. London: John Murray. 1st ed., second issue. vol. 2.
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GALLS, ii. 282-284. GALL-GNATS, ii. 283. GALL-LIKE excrescences not inherited, ii. 23. GALLINACEOUS birds, restricted range of large, i. 237; general fertility of in captivity, ii. 155. Gallinula chloropus, ii. 156. Gullinula nesiotis, i. 287. GALTON, Mr., fondness of savages for taming animals, i. 20, ii. 160; cattle of Benguela, i. 88; on hereditary talent, ii. 7. GALLESIO, species of oranges, i. 334, 335, 336; hybridisation of oranges, i. 336; persistency of races in the peach, i. 339
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F912.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. De la variation des animaux et des plantes sous l'action de la domestication. Translated by J. J. MouliniƩ. Preface by Carl Vogt. Paris: C. Reinwald. vol. 1.
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cas faite avec une exactitude suffisante. Avant d'entrer dans les détails, il est bon de montrer que l'opinion de la domestication de plusieurs espèces canines ne soulève à priori aucune difficulté, comme cela a lieu pour quelques autres quadrupèdes et oiseaux domestiques. Les membres de la famille canine sont répandus dans le monde entier, et plusieurs d'entre eux sont, par leur conformation et leurs mœurs, assez semblables à plusieurs de nos races domestiques. M. Galton a montré combien les
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F912.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. De la variation des animaux et des plantes sous l'action de la domestication. Translated by J. J. MouliniƩ. Preface by Carl Vogt. Paris: C. Reinwald. vol. 1.
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, Sir A. Smith me fit part de sa surprise de ce que les bestiaux appartenant à plusieurs tribus de Caffres, fussent si différents quoique habitant des contrées si voisines et si semblables, situées sous la même latitude. M. Anderson a décrit le bétail Damara, Bechuana et Namaqua, et m'apprend que le bétail au nord du lac Ngami est encore différent ; M. Galton dit qu'il en est de même du bétail de Benguela. Le bétail Namaqua ressemble d'assez près au bétail européen, a les cornes fortes et courtes
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F912.2
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1868. De la variation des animaux et des plantes sous l'action de la domestication. Translated by J. J. MouliniƩ. Preface by Carl Vogt. Paris: C. Reinwald. vol. 2.
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certainement pas eu imitation de la part de l'enfant. Quelques auteurs ont contesté que les attributions mentales complexes, dont dépendent le génie et le talent, fussent héréditaires, même dans le cas où les deux parents en sont doués ; mais M. Galton a traité cette question de l'hérédité du talent, d'une manière remarquable et tout à fait convaincante[11]. Il importe malheureusement peu, en ce qui regarde l'hérédité, qu'une qualité ou une conformation soit nuisible, dès qu'elle n'est point
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CUL-DAR63-65
Note:
1870--1882
[Notes on worms for Earthworms, including (1) castings; (2) furrows & ploughed land; (3) experiments at different locales etc.]
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the burrow, the first part beyond the mouths now is very likely they doubled up, thus as in I could judge does not occur often — Galton asked how that they cd judge of shape of object, for which I have seen of their behavior will learn. I do not believe that they crawl in close contact over which object, but track it in many places with the [Darwin was in London during February and March 1881 when he spoke to Francis Galton.] [CUL-DAR65.64_002
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online 32 [in margin] 20 or 30 copies presented to me Descent of Man Presentn Copies. ✓ D'i Fritz Muller Rio Itajahy, Brazil viâ Southampton ✓ Prof. Hackel Jena Saxe Weimer ✓ G. Lushington Vernon Lushington The Hon. J. D. Caton, Ottawa Illinois U. States ✓ Roland Trimen Eqr Goverment Office Cape Town C. of Good Hope ✓ Prof. Donders Utrecht Holland ✓ G. W. Norman Eqr Bromley Common ✓ Dr. Ant. Dohrn Jena Saxe Weimar ✓ Prof. Gegenbaur do do ✓ Prof. Asa Gray
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [153] Macmillan's Mag. Feb 1871. F. Galton on Gregariousness - very good - shows that general opinion will govern man's nations -- shows how herds tribes are made large or small according to conditions. [in margin:] Bears on size of Tribes Social selection Size of Tribes Galton, Francis. 1871. Gregariousness in cattle and in men. Macmillan's Magazine 23: 353-357. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 641] PDF Darwin cited this in Descent 2d ed., p. 104. n20
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. Edinburgh: Adam Charles Black. [inscribed] CUL-DAR.LIB.165 PDF Darwin cited this in Descent 2d ed., p. 138. n20: On the Laws of the Fertility of Women,' in 'Transact. Royal Soc.' Edinburgh, vol. xxiv. p. 287; now published separately under the title of 'Fecundity, Fertility, and Sterility,' 1871. See, also, Mr. Galton, 'Hereditary Genius,' pp. 352–357, for observations to the above effect
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F937.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1871. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. London: John Murray. vol. 1.
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by Mr. Wallace and Mr. Galton.11 Most of my remarks are taken from these three authors. With savages, the weak in body or mind are soon eliminated; and those that survive commonly exhibit a vigorous state of health. We civilised men, on the other hand, do our utmost to check the process of elimination; we build asylums for the imbecile, the maimed, and the sick; we institute poor-laws; and our medical men exert their utmost skill to save the life of every one to the last moment. There is
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Darwin, C. R. 1871. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. London: John Murray. vol. 1.
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of rank always wishing to increase their wealth and power; and this they effect by marrying heiresses. But the daughters of parents who have produced single children, are themselves, as Mr. Galton has shewn,12 apt to be sterile; and thus noble families are continually cut off in the direct line, and their wealth flows into some side channel; but unfortunately this channel is not determined by superiority of any kind. Although civilisation thus checks in many ways the action of natural selection
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intellectually able. But I do not wish to assert that this tendency may not be more than counterbalanced in other ways, as by the multiplication of the reckless and improvident; but even to such as these, ability must be some advantage. It has often been objected to views like the foregoing, that the most eminent men who have ever lived have left no offspring to inherit their great intellect. Mr. Galton says,14 I regret I am unable to solve the simple question whether, and how far, men and women
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Darwin, C. R. 1871. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. London: John Murray. vol. 1.
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intellectual faculties, namely from the somewhat more able men in each grade of society succeeding rather better than the less able, and consequently increasing in number, if not otherwise prevented. When in any nation the standard of intellect and the number of intellectual men have increased, we may expect from the law of the deviation from an average, as shewn by Mr. Galton, that prodigies of genius will appear somewhat more frequently than before. In regard to the moral qualities, some elimination
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