CUL-DAR75.119    Abstract:    [1809--1882.04.00]   [index to references concerning] `Variation under Nature'   Text   Image

The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [119] Variation under Nature 8vo pamphlets (937) p 116 Stolicza on a hill var of from differing in structure: others wd call species Stoliczka, Ferdinand. 1873. Notes on some species of Malayan reptiles and amphibia. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 42(2): 111-125, pl. XI. (whole issue) 'Rana lymnocharis' [Darwin Pamphlet Collection 937] PDF American Nat. 1874. April. p. 197 Ridgway — variation in notes of same sp. of Birds — dev of nesting

EH88202575    Note:    1839--1882   Charles Darwin's Address Book.   Text   Image

Mr J. Kennedy 46 Lincoln's Inn John L. Kennedy Esq., Irish barrister. Mr Kay 4 Albany Untraced. Leonard Mr 83 Upper Stamford St. Waterloo Road Samuel William Leonard (c.1778-1873), painter and lithographer who created illustrations of objects as seen through the microscope. This entry comes from Darwin's request in Darwin to W. B. Carpenter [Oct.–Dec. 1846]. Correspondence vol. 3. In late 1846 Darwin still planned to publish descriptions of marine invertebrates from the Beagle voyage as

CUL-DAR57.108    Abstract:    [Undated]   Klein `[reference identified]' / Text to Plate xviii (in the Vol of Plates) / p. 48 in the letterpress   Text   Image

The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [108] Klein Text to Plate xviii (in the Vol of plates) connec The ground substance consists as in tendons bundles of connective tissue. Instead of flat tendon cells are others which in form c general arrangement resemble resemble them but which in consequence of their form structural character must be regarded as cartilage cells — He calls it connective tissue cartilage but it comes from the tail intervertebral substance which is always called fibro

F342.1    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1851. A monograph on the fossil Lepadidae, or, pedunculated cirripedes of Great Britain. London: Palaeontographical Society.   Text   Image   PDF

Genus POLLICIPES. POLLICIPES. Leach. Journal de Physique, tom. lxxxv, Julius, 1817.1 LEPAS. Linn. Systema Naturæ, 1767. ANATIFA. Brugière. Encyclop. Méthod. (des Vers), 1792. MITELLA. Oken. Lehrbuch der Naturgesch., 1815. RAMPHIDIONA. Schumacher. Essai d'un Nouveau Syst. c., 1817 (ante Julium). POLYLEPAS. De Blainville. Dict. des Sc. Nat., 1824. CAPITULUM (secundum Klein). J. E. Gray. Annals of Philos., tom. x, 2d series, Aug. 1825. Valvæ ab octodium usque ad centum et amplius. Lateribus

F339.2    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1854. A monograph on the sub-class Cirripedia, with figures of all the species. The Balanidæ, (or sessile cirripedes); the Verrucidæ, etc. etc. etc. London: The Ray Society. vol. 2.   Text   Image   PDF

, bluntly pointed. Var. erisma, with the walls longitudinally folded or ribbed. Fossil in the Eocene formation, Isle of Wight, Colwell Bay; Hordwell; Barton, (Chama Bed); Headon: Bembridge. Bergh, near Klein Spauwen, Belgium (?). Attached to various shells and wood. Mus. J. de C. Sowerby, E. Forbes, F. Edwards, Charlsworth, T. Wright, Bowerbank, Tennant, Bosquet. ————————————————————————————————————————————— * I am much indebted to M. Bosquet for specimens bearing this title, from Klein Spauwen

F339.2    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1854. A monograph on the sub-class Cirripedia, with figures of all the species. The Balanidæ, (or sessile cirripedes); the Verrucidæ, etc. etc. etc. London: The Ray Society. vol. 2.   Text   Image   PDF

. Genus—CHELONOBIA. Pl. 14: Pl. 15, fig. 1. CHELONOBIA. Leach. Journal de Physique, tom. 85, (1817). CORONULA. Lamarck. Animaux sans Vertèbres, 1818. — Ranzani. Memoire di Storia Naturale, 1820. — De Blainville. Dict. des Sciences Naturelles. ASTROLEPAS. J. E. Gray. (Klein) Annals of Philosophy, (new series), vol. 10, (1825). Compartments extremely thick, six; but one of them, the rostrum, internally is composed of three rudimentary compartments, united together: basis membranous: scuta narrow

F342.2    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1854 [=1855]. A monograph on the fossil Balanidæ and Verrucidæ of Great Britain. London: Palaeontographical Society.   Text   Image   PDF

. parietibus tenuibus, interdum poris perforatis: radiis sine poris, marginibus superioribus obliquis; aciebus suturalibus tenuissimè crenatis: basi sine poris: tergi calcare angusto, obtuso. 1 I am much indebted to M. Bosquet for specimens bearing this title, from Klein Spauwen, which certainly appear to me, as far as can be judged by the separated compartments, without the opercular valves, to belong to our present species. [page] 3

F342.2    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1854 [=1855]. A monograph on the fossil Balanidæ and Verrucidæ of Great Britain. London: Palaeontographical Society.   Text   Image   PDF

. Memoire di Storia Naturale, (1820). POLYLEPAS. J. E. Gray, (Klein). Annals of Philosophy, (new series), vol. 10, 1825. Valvæ testæ 6, æquali latitudine; parietes tenues, profundè plicati, plicis cavitates infrà solùm apertas efficientibus; valvæ operculares non inter se articulatæ, orificio testæ multo minores: basis membranacea. Cetaceis affixa. Compartments six, of equal sizes: walls thin, deeply folded, with the folds forming cavities, open only on the under side of the shell: opercular valves

CUL-DAR53.1.B10    Note:    1873.04.00   Expression / Dr Klein states that he has seen Pflügers experiments on   Text   Image

The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [B10] Expression done 01 — FD C.D. 15 April 1873 Dr Klein states that he has seen Pflügers experiments on frogs I may quote him that he many others have seen it — Analogous facts as frog decapitated trying to climb up sides of perpendicular vessel ( Flourens experiment on pigeon with cerebral lobes removed — turning head to music, as given, yet showing not the least fear) — give note, as case instances how without as grounds those doubt [over] [B10v

CUL-DAR57.1-3    Note:    1874.04.02--1874.04.11   8 a.m a bit of bone from roast mutton chop in sharp rough splinters with   Text   Image

judge minute structure the same as when Klein saw it

CUL-DAR57.116    Note:    [1874].07.07--[1874].07.09   Drosera / Fibro-cartilage / Proof sheet of Expression.   Text   Image

The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [116] Drosera Fibro-cartilage July 7th 11° Am— 3 thin pieces about 1/20 square — no saliva, moistened with water 1' piece Blue-Head stick — moistened with saliva — (July 8th 7° 30' Laminæ of all 4 splendidly inflected ― 9th 8° Leaves all open not digested (Specimen sent to Klein) [116v

F1220    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1875. Insectivorous plants. New York: D. Appleton.   Text   Image   PDF

Experiment 1. May 1st, fragment placed on leaf; 3rd, tentacles but little inflected, so a little saliva was added; 6th, as the tentacles were not strongly inflected, the fragment was transferred to another leaf, which acted at first slowly, but by the 9th closely embraced it. On the 11th this second leaf began to re-expand; the fragment was manifestly softened, and Dr. Klein reports, a great deal of enamel and the greater part of the dentine decalcified. Experiment 2. May 1st, fragment placed

F1217    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1875. Insectivorous plants. London: John Murray.   Text   Image   PDF

energetically. The angles or projections of the fibrous basis of the enamel and dentine (except, perhaps, in No. 4, which could not be well observed) were not in the least rounded; and Dr. Klein remarks that their microscopical structure was not altered. But this could not have been expected, as the decalcification was not complete in the three specimens which were carefully examined. Fibrous Basis of Bone. I at first concluded, as already stated, that the secretion could not digest this

F1220    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1875. Insectivorous plants. New York: D. Appleton.   Text   Image   PDF

energetically. The angles or projections of the fibrous basis of the enamel and dentine (except, perhaps, in No. 4, which could not be well observed) were not in the least rounded; and Dr. Klein remarks that their microscopical structure was not altered. But this could not have been expected, as the decalcification was not complete in the three specimens which were carefully examined. Fibrous Basis of Bone. I at first concluded, as already stated, that the secretion could not digest this

F1217    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1875. Insectivorous plants. London: John Murray.   Text   Image   PDF

; namely, one leaf for ten and the other two for nine days. The bits of bone were surrounded all the time by acid secretion. When examined under a weak power, they were found quite softened, so that they were readily penetrated by a blunt needle, torn into fibres, or compressed. Dr. Klein was so kind as to make sections of both bones and examine them. He informs me that both presented the normal appearance of decalcified bone, with traces of the earthy salts occasionally left. The corpuscles with

F1220    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1875. Insectivorous plants. New York: D. Appleton.   Text   Image   PDF

hyaline, exactly like those exposed to the secretion of Drosera, but were not dissolved. This result surprised me much, as two physiologists were of opinion that fibro-cartilage would be easily digested by gastric juice. I therefore asked Dr. Klein to examine the specimens; and [page] 10

F1220    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1875. Insectivorous plants. New York: D. Appleton.   Text   Image   PDF

of, on Dionaea, 305 Hyoscyamus, action on Drosera, 84, 206 I. Iron chloride, action on Drosera, 185 Isinglass, solution of, action on Drosera, 80 J. Johnson, Dr., on movement of flower-stems of Pinguicula, 381 K. Klein, Dr., on microscopic character of half digested bone, 106 , on state of half digested fibro-cartilage, 104 , on size of micrococci, 173 Knight, Mr., on feeding Dionaea, 301 Kossmann, Dr., on rhizocephalous crustaceans, 357 L. Lead chloride, action on Drosera, 184 Leaves of

F1217    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1875. Insectivorous plants. London: John Murray.   Text   Image   PDF

; but we have no grounds for assuming that other tissues could not be rendered as exquisitely susceptible to impressions from without if this were beneficial to the organism, as is the nervous system of the higher animals. * My son, George Darwin, has calculated for me the diameter of a sphere of phosphate of ammonia (specific gravity 1.678), weighing the one-twenty-millionth of a grain, and finds it to be 1/1644 of an inch. Now, Dr. Klein informs me that the smallest Micrococci, which are

CUL-DAR240    Note:    1875--1908   Newton, T W Catalogue of the Library of Charles Darwin...1875   Text   Image

: Abhandl. Leipzig, 1895. 37 Knuth, Paul. Handbuch der Blütenbiologie II Band, 2 Teil. 8vo. Leipzig, 1899. 117 Kobell, Franz von. [Grundzüge der] Mineralogie. 8vo Nürnberg, 1838. Ne Kölliker, A. Alcyonarien, 4° Frank. a M. 1870 [Darwin received this from Kölliker in June 1870. Correspondence vol. 18, p. 164.] [Anaton isch-systematische Beschreibung der Alcyonarien. 1te Abt. Die Pennatuliden. 1te Hälfte.] 56 Kölreuter. See Darwin, C. Abstracts 61. Kölreuter, J. Geschlecht der Pflanzen. 8° Leip. 1761

CUL-DAR252.4    Note:    [1878--1908]   Catalogue of Charles Robert Darwin's pamphlet collection: (addenda)   Text

316 Klebs G. Deomidiaceen 348w Klein Dorsiventral Poly pods '81 339 Kihlman Ascomycetes [1883] 359 Kihlman Period [illeg] in Finland [23

CUL-DAR252.5    Note:    [1878--1908]   Catalogue of Charles Robert Darwin's pamphlet collection: Quarto   Text

27 362 Karsten Rhyncoprion penetrans 866 Keen — Gunshot wound — of brain 731 Kerner — Bastarten Arten werden 859 Ditto Schafgarten Basarte der Alpen 861 Ditto Pflanzwanderung 738 Kerner Einfluss der wind in Distrib of Seeds 870 Ditto Ente Sehenchte Arten 875 Ditto Asengamie für die Enstehung neuer Arten 820 Kinahan G. H. General glaciation of ireland 622 Kuy Farru - Antheridinus 481 Kirby W. F. Lepidoptera of N. Hemisphere 1019 --- KLEIN, E. --- TYPHOID FEVER. 526 Kolliker on Virgularia

F1416    Book contribution:     Darwin, C. R. 1882. [Extracts from Darwin's draft chapter 10 of Natural selection]. In Romanes, G. J., Animal intelligence. London: Kegan Paul Trench & Co.   Text   Image   PDF

of decoy elephants, 402 Kent, Saville, on intelligence of porpoises, 327, 328 Kesteven, Dr. W. H., on cat knocking knocker, 424 Kingfisher, nidification of, 292 Kirby, on water-spider, 212; shore crabs, 232; migration of salmon, 249, 250; intelligence of carp, 250 Kirby and Spence, on powers of communication in ants, 49; sense of direction in bees, 148; hexagonal form of bees' cells, 172; ceasing to store honey in tropics, 188; co-operation of beetles, 226; caterpillars, 236, and 238, 239 Klein

F1225    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1888. Insectivorous plants. 2d ed. Revised by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray.   Text   Image   PDF

first set of leaves acted much less quickly and energetically. The angles or projections of the fibrous basis of the enamel and dentine (except, perhaps, in No. 4, which could not be well observed) were not in the least rounded; and Dr. Klein remarks that their microscopical structure was not altered. But this could not have been expected, as the decalcification was not complete in the three specimens which were carefully examined. Fibrous Basis of Bone. I at first concluded, as already stated

F1225    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1888. Insectivorous plants. 2d ed. Revised by Francis Darwin. London: John Murray.   Text   Image   PDF

Darwin, has calculated for me the diameter of a sphere of phosphate of ammonia (specific gravity 1 678), weighing the one-twenty-millionth of a grain, and finds it to be 1/1643 of an inch. Now, Dr. Klein informs me that the smallest Micrococci, which are distinctly discernible under a power of 800 diameters, are estimated to be from 0002 to 0005 of a millimeter that is, from 1/30800 to 1/127000 of an inch in diameter. Therefore, an object between 1/31 and 1/77 of the size of a sphere of the

F2146    Book:     Harris, Stanford. 1888. Mr. Darwin and the Royal Commission on vivisection, being an inquiry into the foundations of the late Mr. Darwin's statements upon this subject. Manchester: "Guardian" Printing Works.   Text   Image

experiments) simply with a sort of discovering idea, to find out what will happen, without having any definite notion of producing a result which would bear upon some question affecting life or pain? I am quite sure that that has been the case, and is the case. [In the letter already quoted of Mr. Darwin to Professor Ray Lankester, Mr. Darwin says: It is justifiable for real investigation . . but not for mere damnable and detestable curiosity. ] 5625: And would you not consider that that is a thing