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F10.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832-1836. London: Henry Colburn.
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brachyptera, 457. Animal, extinct, allied to the Camelidæ, 208. Animalcula, pelagic, 16. Angra, capital of Terceira, 594. Antarctic islands, 272. Antipodes, 496. Ants of Brazil, 37. Apires, or miners, 420. Aplysia, 5. Apple-trees, 363. Aptenodytes demersa, 256. Areas of alternate movements in the Pacific and Indian oceans, 563. Armadillo-like covering of fossil animals in South America, 181. Armadilloes, habits of, 113. Arrow-head found in Pampas, 123. Ascension, 586. Australia, 515. Australian
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F8.10
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1839. Mammalia Part 2 no. 4 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. By George R. Waterhouse. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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red tint, and the under parts are almost white. Was caught by some boys digging in a garden. Its intestines were full of the remains of insects, chiefly ants and others of the Hemipterous order. D. O [page break
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F8.9
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1839. Birds Part 3 no. 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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that of the rest of the genus. I opened the stomachs of some specimens killed at Maldonado, and found in them seeds and ants. At Bahia Blanca I saw these birds catching on the wing large stercovorous Coleoptera; in this respect it follows the habits, although in most others it differs from those of the rest of its tribe. Iris rich brown. 4. XOLMIS PYROPE. G. R. Gray. Muscicapa pyrope, Kitlitz. Mem. l'Acad. Imp. des Sci. St. Peters. 1831. p. 191. pl. 10. Vögel von Chili, pl. 10. p. 19. Pepoaza
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F9.2
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1839. Mammalia Part 2 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by George R. Waterhouse. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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rusty red tint, and the under parts are almost white. Was caught by some boys digging in a garden. Its intestines were full of the remains of insects, chiefly ants and others of the Hemipterous order. —D. O [page break
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F10.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832-1836. London: Henry Colburn.
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scenes. Travelling onwards we passed through tracts of pasturage, much injured by the enormous conical ants' nests, which were nearly twelve feet high. They gave to the plain exactly the appearance of the mud volcanoes at Jorullo, as figured by Humboldt. We arrived at Engenhodo after it was dark, having been ten hours on horseback. I never ceased, during the whole journey, to be surprised at the amount of labour which the horses were capable of enduring; * Annales des Sciences Naturelles for 1833
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F10.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832-1836. London: Henry Colburn.
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most striking character in the entomology of different countries depends. The orders Orthoptera and Hemiptera are particularly numerous; as likewise is the stinging division of the Hymenoptera; the bees, perhaps, being excepted. A person, on first entering a tropical forest, is astonished at the labours of the ants : well-beaten paths branch off in every direction, on which an army of never-failing foragers may be seen, some going forth, and others returning, burdened with pieces of green leaf
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F10.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832-1836. London: Henry Colburn.
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When the ants came to the road they changed their course, and in narrow files reascended the wall. Having placed a small stone, so as to intercept one of the lines, the whole body attacked it, and then immediately retired. Shortly afterwards another body came to the charge, and again having failed to make any impression, this line of march was entirely given up. By going an inch round, the file might have avoided the stone, and this doubtless would have happened, if it had been originally
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F10.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832-1836. London: Henry Colburn.
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line of the uppermost irrigating ditch, all is brown as on a high road; while all below, is of as bright a green as verdigris, from the beds of alfarfa, a kind of clover. We proceeded to Los Hornos, another mining district, where the principal hill was drilled with holes, like a great ants' nest. The Chilian miners are in their habits a peculiar race of men. Living for weeks together in the most desolate spots, when they descend to the villages on feast-days, there is no excess or extravagance into
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F10.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832-1836. London: Henry Colburn.
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, frigate-birds, and terns. * The thirteen species belong to the following orders. Coleoptera, a species of minute Elater; Orthoptera, a Gryllus and Blatta; Hemiptera, one; Homoptera, two; Neuroptera, a Chrysopa; Hymenoptera, two ants; Lepidoptera Nocturna, a Diopæa, and a Pterophorus (?). Diptera, two. † Kotzebue's First Voyage, vol. iii., p. 222. ‡ The large claws or pincers of some of these crabs, are most beautifully adapted, when drawn back, to form an operculum to the shell, which is nearly as
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2 sp. of ants domesticated together The pupæ of black, greatly preferred by F. sanguine
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CUL-DAR205.11.106
Note:
[Undated]
I felt at first a little sceptical on this head but this was unreasonable
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immediately to recognize their comrades be recognized by them. In Moor Park, near Farnham, there is an enormous nest, asserted by the county-people to have existed in the same spot, during their whole lives, for at least forty years inhabited by sl should think, some hundreds of thousands of ants; yet there as in the case of smaller nests, immediately recognised attacked a stranger of the same species. Some ants, which I kept for 19 hours in a bottle then put back in their own nest were not
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CUL-DAR205.11.104
Note:
[Undated]
I f[ound] a 6th nest with slaves (Back) I traced for 37 yds from nest
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online (4 [text excised]sday. I fd a 6th nest with slaves (Back) (2 at Moor Park, makes 8 nests I traced from 37 yds from nest a straggling column of ants carrying pupæ a few dead F. nigra; hurrying home with their prey. The spot of thick heath whence they emerged, when I arrived the last came out with a pupa here I saw 2 f nigra carrying pupæ, not travelling which convinced me the nest was near, but I cd not find it. The foray was just over as I arrived
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CUL-DAR205.11.104
Note:
[Undated]
I f[ound] a 6th nest with slaves (Back) I traced for 37 yds from nest
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This 6th nest was partly under a large stone. By digging in earth I found a colony of same small yellowish ants, which agr pupæ I gave to foragers of F. sanguinea.— I found now that though they with wondrous hurry rejected carried away their own pupæ, they disregarded those of yellow Kind; the little yellow ones always began by collecting F. sanguinea, (but were soon killed) have the dislike of F. sanguinea for these little yellow kind. It shows that the yellow Kind is not really sociable but
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CUL-DAR205.6.18-21
Note:
[Undated]
It must be deeply considered how the instincts peculiar to the sexes &
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [18] p (1 It must be deeply considered how the instincts peculiar to the sexes the structures of such. Horns to fight (peculiarly used according to Langton) Spurs of cock plumage - vast difference in forms instincts in Bees Ants even senses in Aphides - Glow-worms c c maternal instinct of female - fighting instincts of cock come to arise. In first place each individual (as far as we are now considering) is of both sexes the peculiarities of each may
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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that of the rest of the genus. I opened the stomachs of some specimens killed at Maldonado, and found in them seeds and ants. At Bahia Blanca I saw these birds catching on the wing large stercovorous Coleoptera; in this respect it follows the habits, although in most others it differs from those of the rest of its tribe. Iris rich brown. 4. XOLMIS PYROPE. G. R. Gray. Muscicapa pyrope, Kitlitz. Mem. l'Acad. Imp. des Sci. St. Peters. 1831. p. 191. pl. 10. Vögel von Chili, pl. 10. p. 19. Pepoaza
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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beaks, however, were generally muddy to the base: in the stomach of one I found only ants. Their flight is undulatory like that of the English woodpecker, and their loud cry is likewise similar, but Q [page] 114 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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beaks, however, were generally muddy to the base: in the stomach of one I found only ants. Their flight is undulatory like that of the English woodpecker, and their loud cry is likewise similar, but Q [page] 114 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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CUL-DAR46.2.C9
Note:
1841.06.00
One is tempted to think that bees created for fructification of plants
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [C9] (S 7) Maer June 41. One is tempted to think that bees created for fructification of plants, yet we see they take advantage of sweet juices between flower stalks of beans clover as ants do (6) secretion of aphis, with no profit except to bees themselves in either case If nectar the bending upwards of stamens pistils have relation to fructification by insects, then the bee that cut hole at base of corolla may in one sense be considered to have
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F1556
Book:
Darwin, Francis ed. 1909. The foundations of The origin of species. Two essays written in 1842 and 1844. Cambridge: University Press.
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ants; the construction of the bee's comb, very fully discussed. [page] 12
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CUL-DAR205.5.55
Note:
1842.08.00
Waterhouse / showed me a most beautiful series from broad Cicindela to
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [55] Waterhouse Aug. 42. Showed me a most beautiful series from broad Cicindela to tree Cicindela. (just like ants) to ones with still narrower necks so on to Odecantha— But he doubts whether essential characters graduate
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