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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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medullary canals, which at the periphery of the coarse dentine anastomose by loops, from the convexity of which the calcigerous tubes are given off which form the fine dentine: the layer of this substance, which immediately surrounds the coarse dentine, is about one line and a half in thickness, and the whole is invested with a very thin coating of cement. The teeth of the Scelidothere thus M [page] 82 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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teeth (ib. fig. 3, 4, and 5) of the upper jaw conjoined. M 2 [page] 84 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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, Kiöbenhavn, vol. viii. [page] 86 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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, and [page] 88 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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[page] 90 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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with its length or thick- N 2 [page] 92 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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and powerful tail, forbids my yielding assent to the speculation set forth by M. Lund, as to the prehensile character of the tail of the Megalonyx. Astragalus.—In the examination of this characteristic bone I have kept in view the question of the habits of the Megatherioid quadrupeds in general, and the especial affinities of the Scelidotherium, in illustration of which I shall notice at [page] 94 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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with that in the Megatherium. In the Armadillo the scaphoid articular surface is undivided and wholly convex: in this part of the astragalus, therefore, we find the Scelidothere deviating from the Armadillo further than does the Megathere; while the Mylodon or Megalonyx (?) most resembles the Armadillo in the configuration of this part of the astragalus. If we compare the outer surfaces of the astragalus in these quadrupeds, [page] 96 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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] 98 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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. 1, Pl. XXXII.) The loops are gene- [page] 104 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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the powerful mechanism by which they were worked, to have been employed, P [page] 106 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fossil Mammalia Part 1 of The zoology of the voyage of HMS Beagle. by Richard Owen. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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BEAGLE
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F2163
Book contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1840. [Letter to Basil Hall on the valley of Coquimbo]. In Hall, B. 1840. Extracts from a journal, written on the coasts of Chili, Peru, and Mexico, in the years 1820, 1821, 1822, part 1. 6th edn. London: Edward Moxon, p. 77.
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hearing your judgment on the theory I have proposed to account for the whole class of appearances under question. I think you will be pleased to hear, that traces of parallel roads have been discovered in other parts of Scotland, since I published my paper in the Philosophical Transactions for 1839.—Believe me, my dear sir, Yours very truly, CHARLES DARWIN. * Darwin's Journal, in the Voyage of the Beagle, p. 423
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F8.12
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fish Part 4 no. 1 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. By Leonard Jenyns. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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body is hexagonal from the gills to a little beyond the vent; octagonal from this last point to the termination of the dorsal and anal fins; then hexagonal again to the end of the tail. [page] 32 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F8.14
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1840. Fish Part 4 no. 2 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. By Leonard Jenyns. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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species approaches most nearly the A. Peruvianus of Cuvier and Valenciennes, with which it agrees in the great depth of the body, and in the * This portion of the fin is not quite correctly represented in the plate, being made too low, in consequence of the rays having been broken at their extremities in the specimen figured. [page] 40 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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A302
Periodical contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1840. The Lagoon Islands of the Pacific Ocean. The Penny Magazine of the society for the diffusion of useful knowledge 517 (25 April): 156.
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have been transported by the waves of the sea. In accordance to this, the Flora has quite the character of a refuge for the destitute: Professor Henslow informs me that, of the twenty species nineteen belong to different genera, and these again to no less than sixteen orders! From Darwin's Voyages of the Adventure and Beagle, under Captains King and Fitzroy
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. [spine] ZOOLOGY OF THE BEAGLE FITZROY AND DARWIN ———— VOL. III [front cover
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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THE ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF H.M.S. BEAGLE, UNDER THE COMMAND OF CAPTAIN FITZROY, R.N., DURING THE YEARS 1832 TO 1836. PUBLISHED WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE LORDS COMMISSIONERS OF HER MAJESTY'S TREASURY. Edited and Superintended by CHARLES DARWIN, ESQ. M.A. F.R.S. SEC. G.S. NATURALIST TO THE EXPEDITION. ———— PART III. BIRDS, BY JOHN GOULD, ESQ. F.L.S. ———— LONDON: PUBLISHED BY SMITH, ELDER AND CO. 65, CORNHILL. MDCCCXLI. [verso
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A2431
Review:
Anon. 1841. [Review of the Zoology of the Beagle]. Archiv für Naturgeschichte, 7: 64.
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [page] 64 In Darwin's Zoology of the voy. of Beagle ist die Beschreibung der Vögel so eben beendigt worden. Ihr sind 5 Hefte mit 50 Tafeln gewidmet, mit dem Titel: Birds, described by John Gould, with a notice of their habits and ranges by Ch. Darwin, and with an anatomical appendix by Eyton. Von 1838 bis 1841. Alle eingesammelten Arten sind angeführt, die neuen vollständig beschrieben, zu den übrigen häufig gute Bemerkungen beigefügt. Der
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A129
Periodical contribution:
Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology 7: 120-129.
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Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7: 120-129. [page] 120 XVI. Carabideous Insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the Voyage of Her Majesty's Ship Beagle. By G. R. WATERHOUSE, Esq. [Continued from vol. vi. p. 355.] Genus FERONIA. Sp. 1. Feronia Corinthia, Dejean, Sp cies g n ral des Col opt res, tom. iii. p. 304. Molops, Corinthia, Germ. Col. sp. nov. p
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A130
Periodical contribution:
Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany, and Geology 6: 351-355.
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Waterhouse, G. R. 1841. Carabideous insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the voyage of Her Majesty's ship Beagle. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 6: 351-355. [page] 351 XLII. Carabideous Insects collected by Charles Darwin, Esq., during the Voyage of Her Majesty's Ship Beagle. By G. R. WATERHOUSE, Esq. [Continued from p. 257.] ALL the species noticed in this communication are from Maldonado, La Plata. Genus BRACHINUS. Sp. 1. Brachinus maculipes. B. niger; capite, thorace
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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more resembled a swallow than a swift in the manner of its flight. I only saw a few of them. Insects occur so scantily over the bare and parched plains of basaltic lava, which compose the lower parts of the island of St. Jago, that it is surprising how these birds are able to find the means of subsistence. FAMILY.—HALCYONIDÆ. HALCYON ERYTHRORHYNCHA, Gould, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1837. Alcedo Senegalensis var. ß, Lath. In January, during the first visit of the Beagle to St. Jago, in the Cape de Verd
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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this family in which the craw is much developed. They readily attack wounded birds; one of the officers of the Beagle told me he saw a cormorant in this state fly to the shore, where several of these hawks immediately seized upon it, and hastened its death by their repeated blows. I have been told that several have been seen to wait together at the mouth of a rabbit hole, and seize on the animal as it comes out. This is acting on a principle of union, which is sufficiently remarkable in birds of
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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mentioned in my Journal of the Voyage of the Beagle. I may observe, that as some naturalists may be inclined to attribute these differences to local varieties; that if birds so different as O. trifasciatus, and [page] 64 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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saw numbers on both sides of the Continent from about lat. 35° S. to Cape Horn. It is a wild solitary bird, appears always to be on the wing: flight extremely rapid. Mr. Stokes (Assistant surveyor of the Beagle) informs me that they build in great numbers on Landfall Island, on the west coast of Tierra del Fuego. Their burrows are about a yard deep: they are excavated on the hill-sides, at a distance even of half a mile from the sea shore. If a person stamps on the ground over their nests, many
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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VIRALVA ARANEA. G. R. Gray. Sterna aranea, Wils. Am. Orn. pl. 72. f. 6. My specimen was procured at Bahia Blanca, in Northern Patagonia. I may here observe, that many navigators have supposed that terns, when met with out at sea, are a sure indication of land. But these birds seem not unfrequently to be lost in the open ocean; thus one (Megalopterus stolidus) flew on board the Beagle in the Pacific, when several hundred miles from the Galapagos Archipelago. No doubt, the remark made by
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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; throat and all the under surface brownish grey; and feet brown. Habitat, Port Desire in Patagonia, and Tierra del Fuego. This species is not uncommon in Tierra del Fuego, wherever there is any open * Journal of Researches during the Voyage of the Beagle, p. 60. [page] 92 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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saw numbers on both sides of the Continent from about lat. 35° S. to Cape Horn. It is a wild solitary bird, appears always to be on the wing: flight extremely rapid. Mr. Stokes (Assistant surveyor of the Beagle) informs me that they build in great numbers on Landfall Island, on the west coast of Tierra del Fuego. Their burrows are about a yard deep: they are excavated on the hill-sides, at a distance even of half a mile from the sea shore. If a person stamps on the ground over their nests, many
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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VIRALVA ARANEA. G. R. Gray. Sterna aranea, Wils. Am. Orn. pl. 72. f. 6. My specimen was procured at Bahia Blanca, in Northern Patagonia. I may here observe, that many navigators have supposed that terns, when met with out at sea, are a sure indication of land. But these birds seem not unfrequently to be lost in the open ocean; thus one (Megalopterus stolidus) flew on board the Beagle in the Pacific, when several hundred miles from the Galapagos Archipelago. No doubt, the remark made by
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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frequented the tidal mud-banks in flocks. 1. TOTANUS FLAVIPES. Vieill. Totanus flavipes, Vieill. Ency. Meth. 1106. Yellow shanks snipe, Penn. Arct. Zool. ii. 468. ——————— Wills. Am. Orn. pl. 58. f. 4. Monte Video, Rio Plata. 2. TOTANUS MACROPTERUS. G. R. Gray. Tringa macroptera, Spix. Av. n. sp. pl. 92. Monte Video, Rio Plata. S [page] 130 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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frequented the tidal mud-banks in flocks. 1. TOTANUS FLAVIPES. Vieill. Totanus flavipes, Vieill. Ency. Meth. 1106. Yellow shanks snipe, Penn. Arct. Zool. ii. 468. ——————— Wills. Am. Orn. pl. 58. f. 4. Monte Video, Rio Plata. 2. TOTANUS MACROPTERUS. G. R. Gray. Tringa macroptera, Spix. Av. n. sp. pl. 92. Monte Video, Rio Plata. S [page] 130 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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invariably the males; but Mr. Bynoe, the surgeon of the Beagle, who opened many specimens, assured me that he found two quite black specimens of one of the smaller species of Geospiza, which certainly were females: this, however, undoubtedly is an exception to the general fact; and is analogous to those cases, which Mr. Blyth* has recorded of female linnets and some other birds, in a state of high constitutional vigour, assuming the brighter plumage of the male. The jet black birds, in cases
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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stomach, however, of one which I opened, there was the beak of a large cuttle-fish. The Nelly, moreover, is a bird of prey: it was observed at Port St. Antonio, by some of the officers of the Beagle, to kill a diver. The latter tried to escape, both by diving and flying, but was continually struck down, and at last was killed by a blow on its head. At Port St. Julian, also, these great petrels were seen killing and devouring young gulls. The Nelly breeds on several of the small islands off the
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F8.16
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Fish Part 4 no. 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. By Leonard Jenyns. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Fish Part 4 No. 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. By Leonard Jenyns. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co. [page] 65 FISH. B. 4; D. 12/16; A. 2/12; C. 15, and 4 short; P. 21; V. 1/5. Length 3 inches. COLOUR.—Not noticed in the recent state. In spirits, the whole fish, fins included, appears of a uniform dark brown. Habitat, Porto Praya, Cape Verde Islands. The only specimen of this new genus which exists in the collection
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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cries, one of which was so very like the shrill gentle scream of the M. chimango, that the officers of the Beagle generally called it either by this name, or from its larger size by that of Carrancha,—both names, however, plainly indicating its close and evident relationship with the birds of that family. The craw is feathered; and does not, I believe, protrude like that of the P. Brasiliensis or M. leucurus. It builds in trees, and the female was just beginning to lay in October. The bird of
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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invariably the males; but Mr. Bynoe, the surgeon of the Beagle, who opened many specimens, assured me that he found two quite black specimens of one of the smaller species of Geospiza, which certainly were females: this, however, undoubtedly is an exception to the general fact; and is analogous to those cases, which Mr. Blyth* has recorded of female linnets and some other birds, in a state of high constitutional vigour, assuming the brighter plumage of the male. The jet black birds, in cases
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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stomach, however, of one which I opened, there was the beak of a large cuttle-fish. The Nelly, moreover, is a bird of prey: it was observed at Port St. Antonio, by some of the officers of the Beagle, to kill a diver. The latter tried to escape, both by diving and flying, but was continually struck down, and at last was killed by a blow on its head. At Port St. Julian, also, these great petrels were seen killing and devouring young gulls. The Nelly breeds on several of the small islands off the
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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Molothrus is common in large flocks on the grassy plains of La Plata, and is often mingled with the Leistes anticus, and other birds. In the same flock [page] 108 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F8.15
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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under surface brownish black, striated with white on the throat and chest, and crossed by irregular bars of the same on the abdomen and under tail coverts; bill dark horn colour; feet olive green. Habitat, Rio Plata. (Shot on board the Beagle.) 2. ZAPORNIA SPILONOTA. Gould. PLATE XLIX. Z. capite corporeque infra, nigrescenti-griseis; corpore supra obscure rubrofusco, uropygio obscurè grisescenti-nigro; alis hypochondriis postice, tegminibusque caudæ inferioribus albo parciter sparsis; rostro
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Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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, remigibus primariis obscurè olivaceo-viridibus, harum apicibus flavescenti albo anguste marginatis; corpore supra obscure olivaceo-viridi, plumâ singulâ [page] 134 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 no. 5 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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. Querquedula erythrorhyncha, Eyton, Monog. Anatidæ, p. 127. Anas erythrorhyncha, Spix, Av. Nov. sp. pl. My specimens were obtained from Buenos Ayres (October) and the Straits of Magellan (February.) 2. QUERQUEDULA CRECCOÏDES. Eyton. Querquedula creccoïdes, Eyton, Monog. Anatidæ, p. 128. Anas creccoides, King, Zool. Journ. iv. 99. Mr. Gould observes that, This species was first described by Mr. Vigors, [page] 136 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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Pacific, and at night several roost in one tree; but in the early part of summer they retire to the most inaccessible parts of the inner Cordillera, there to breed in peace. B 2 [page] 4 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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THE BEAGLE
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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ULULA RUFIPES. Strix rufipes, King, in Zoological Journal, Vol. iii. p. 426. I obtained a specimen of this bird from a party of Fuegians in the extreme southern islands of Tierra del Fuego. Owls are not uncommon in this country, and as small birds are not plentiful, and the lesser rodents extremely scarce, it at first appears difficult to imagine on what they feed. The following fact, perhaps, explains the circumstance : Mr. Bynoe, the surgeon to the Beagle, killed an owl in the Chonos
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F9.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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during our visit to the Galapagos Archipelago; and this formed part of the collection made by the direction of Captain FitzRoy. This owl is in every respect a true Strix; it is fully a third less than the common species of Europe, and differs from it in many respects, especially in the darker colouring of its plumage. The colouring of the Plate is not perfectly accurate in its minuter details. [page] 36 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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. Gray. Sylvia perspicillata, Gmel. Œnanthe perspicillata, Vieill. Ada Commersoni, Less. Perspicilla leucoptera, Swains., Nat. Libr. x. Flyc. p. 105, Pl. 9. Fluviola perspicillata, D'Orb. Lafr., Mag. de Zool. 1837, p. 59. Le Clignot ou Lichenops, Comm., Sundev. Le Bec d'argent, Azara, No. 228. This bird belongs to the sub-genus, Perspicilla, of Mr. Swainson; but as Mr. [page] 52 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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looks out for insects passing by, which it takes on the wing. Iris scarlet. It builds a coarse nest in bushes. Egg perfectly white, pointed oval; length one inch, breadth .76 of an inch. [page] 56 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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Darwin, C. R. ed. 1841. Birds Part 3 of The zoology of the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. by John Gould. Edited and superintended by Charles Darwin. London: Smith Elder and Co.
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of the breast white; beneath the body, and a line from the bill passing over the eyes to the hind head, black; the tail with the middle feathers blackish, margined with brownish-white, the outer feathers deep black; the bill and feet pale. [page] 88 ZOOLOGY OF THE VOYAGE OF THE BEAGLE
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