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A680
Review:
Anon. 1847. [Review of] Geological observations made during the voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. British Quarterly Review 5: 358-387.
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with the ruined dwellings of man, but cracked and fissured in every direction, the surface of the hardest rocks shivered by the vibrations into innumerable fragments, and the whole coast, the plains and mountains raised permanently * Journal, (1st ed.) pp. 406, 407. Voyage of the Beagle, vol. ii. pp. 403 406. [page] 38
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F1676
Periodical contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1847. Salt. Gardeners' Chronicle and Agricultural Gazette no. 10 (6 March): 157-158.
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. Johnston2 come to the conclusion that those salts answer best for preserving cheese which contain most of the deliquescent chlorides. 3 I must yet think that the experiment of adding some of the muriates of lime and magnesia to the salt from the Rio Negro, would be very well worth trial by the owners of the Saladeros near Buenos Ayres.—C. Darwin. 1 Trenham Reeks (1823/4-1879), mineralogist. For Reeks' analysis of some of Darwin's mineral specimens from the Beagle voyage see Journal of researches 2d
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online 375 Notes Davis Sep 15 43 (1) Sir Mr Davis served as second Master in HMS 'Terror' in the Antarctic Expedition under Sir James Ross He is mentioned in Sir JD Hookers Botany of the Antarctic Voyage p xii as worthy of especial thanks for the help given in scientific matters. I do not find his name among the officers of the Beagle in Capt Fitz Roys volume. I imagine he held some inferior positio
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RWD ─ Mrs H. Thornton on Darwin Emma recollns of Down in 43 or so old Beagle stories [CUL-DAR251.1106-7] CD degree at Camb letter from Registrar to FD CD at Xts Fitch on do service in Chapel HEL Em D on CD health Carlyle on CD good sentence [CUL-DAR200.3.72] x Darwin Eras to T. Wedgwood lot of copies of letter Wedgwood T Darwin C the elder Pus [illeg] Dyer to FD on Index Kewensis [3
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CUL-DAR205.2.205-206
Abstract:
[Undated]
Lyell Charles `Principles of Geology' vol 2 pp. 389-402
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Inducing Varn — try Lyell, Charles. 1830-1833. Principles of geology, being an attempt to explain the former changes of the earth's surface, by reference to causes now in operation. 3 vols. London: John Murray. [on Beagle, inscribed vol. 1, signed Given me by Capt. F.R C. Darwin ; vol. 2, signed Charles Darwin M: Video. Novemr. 1832 ; vol. 3 signed C. Darwin ] CUL-DAR.LIB.392 vol. 1 Text vol. 2 Text vol. 3 Tex
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have taken Degrees at Edinburgh King (of Beagle) letter to FD 3 pages of CD letters copies means to quote or use in 2nd edit (1) not able to take holiday (2) Laurence portrait CD date (3) Colburn Voyage [2
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F3657
Book contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1962. [Letter to Francis Boott, 20 August 1848]. Sotheby & Co. Catalogue of valuable printed books. London.
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.: inserted, together with A.Ls.s. of John Tyndall, T. H. Huxley and Lord Derby, in a copy of Darwin's Journal of Researches into the Geology and Natural History of the various countries visited by H.M.S. Beagle (1839), title loose, original cloth repaired, spine broken and covers detached, 8vo
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South Wales and Van Diemen's Land, etc. Quarterly Review 76: 492: We cannot, however, willingly omit the name of Mr. Charles Darwin; who by his various successful labours and acquisitions during the four years' voyage of the Beagle, and by his various works connected with this expedition, has well sustained his family name, and taken a high place among European travellers and naturalists. We rejoice to see that his 'Journal' has now been reprinted with additions, and in a cheap form. ] [69v
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CUL-DAR200.3.67
Abstract:
[Undated]
References and synopses of reviews of Darwin C.R. from approx 1839-1859
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of coral reefs — seems a little alarmed at bold and startling character of work but seems to see clearly that they are gaining ground — frantically accept them [Broderip, W. J.] 1839. [Review of] Narrative of the Voyages of H.M.S. Adventure and Beagle. Edinburgh Review 69: 140 (1 July): 467-493. Text [Hall, A.] 1839. [Review of] Narrative... [and] Journal of researches. Quarterly Review 65: 109 (December): 194-234. Text Anon. 1847. [Review of Coral reefs]. Darwin on Coral reefs. Quarterly
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A1145
Review:
Anon. 1848. [Review of] Journal of researches. Geelong Advertiser (Victoria) (28 March): 1.
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Beagle, is a sort of twin-publication, possessed of equal interest to the inhabitants of this hemisphere, we conceive that we shall, in conjunction with the labors of our contemporary, be advancing the ends of science, and encouraging a taste for the acquirement of knowledge, hitherto but little manifested among our fluctuating, wealth-seeking population. The voyage of the Beagle extended over a period of four years, from the beginning of 1832 to the end of 1835, so that the author had leisure
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F2552
Book contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1899. [Letters with J. D. Dana]. The Life of James Dwight Dana, pp. 209-10, 287, 302-15.
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They never met, but their correspondence, which was opened by Darwin in 1849, continued until 1872, and possibly longer. Not all their letters have been preserved, but those which have been recovered are of so much interest to naturalists, because of the eminence of the writers, that long citations will be given. The voyage of the Beagle gave Darwin his opportunity. It was begun, under Fitzroy, in December, 1831, for the purpose of surveying the shores of Chili and Peru and of some islands in
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F325
Book contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1849. Section VI: Geology. In Herschel, J. F. W. ed., A manual of scientific enquiry; prepared for the use of Her Majesty's Navy: and adapted for travellers in general. London: John Murray, pp. 156-195.
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often afford him an invaluable one), he will be himself astonished how, in the most troubled country, over which the surface has been broken up and re-cemented, almost like the fragments of ice on a great river, how all the parts 1 These remarks are well-attested in Darwin's pocket field notebooks from the Beagle voyage. [page] 16
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von. 1845. The geology of Russia in Europe and the Ural mountains. 2 vols. London and Paris. 43. Audubon, John James. 1831-1839. Ornithological biography, or an account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America; accompanied by descriptions of the objects represented in the work entitled The Birds of America, and interspersed with delineations of American scenery and manners. 5 vols. Edinburgh: Adam Black. [on Beagle] CUL-DAR.LIB.14 vol. 1 link PDF vol. 2 PDF vol. 3 PDF vol. 4
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[Bartholomew James Sulivan, admiral and hydrographer was one of Darwin's shipmates on the 'Beagle'. See ULC vol. 46.1 fols. 17‐18 of second numbering, for Darwin's notes, dated March, 1856, on Sulivan's information.] 5 Journal of Researches p. 191. 6 [Sulivan MS. letters to Darwin. C.D. MSS. vol. 46.1 fols. 73 v‐74, (undated portion of letter) and fol. 81 v from letter dated Jan. 13, 1844
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F339.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1851 [=1852]. A monograph of the sub-class Cirripedia, with figures of all the species. The Lepadidæ; or, pedunculated cirripedes. London: The Ray Society. vol. 1
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intermediate rim not reflexed. Filaments, two on each side. Common on Laminariæ in the whole Antarctic Ocean: Bass's Straits, Van Diemen's Land: Bay of Islands, New Zealand, lat. 35° S.: lat. 50° S., 172° W.: coast of Patagonia, lat. 45° S.: attached to bottom of H. M. S. Beagle, lat. 50° S., Patagonia: attached to a Nullipora, (I presume a drift piece) British Museum. General Appearance.—Capitulum rather obtuse and thick; valves thin, brittle, approximate, either white and transparent, or dirty
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F339.1
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1851 [=1852]. A monograph of the sub-class Cirripedia, with figures of all the species. The Lepadidæ; or, pedunculated cirripedes. London: The Ray Society. vol. 1
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basal portions drawn out from within the segments, and turned outside in, so as to assume their proper positions. All Cirripedia grow rapidly: the yawl of H. M. S. Beagle was lowered into the water, at the Galapagos Archipelago, on the 15th of September, and, after an interval of exactly thirty-three days, was hauled in: I found on her bottom, a specimen of Conchoderma virgata with the capitulum and peduncle, each half an inch in length, and the former 7/20ths in width: this is half the size of the
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. Yarrell, William. 1843. A history of British birds. 3 vols. London. [Darwin Library-CUL. Abstract in CUL-DAR71.166-79.] Audubon, John James. 1831-1839. Ornithological biography, or an account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America; accompanied by descriptions of the objects represented in the work entitled The Birds of America, and interspersed with delineations of American scenery and manners. 5 vols. Edinburgh: Adam Black. [on Beagle] CUL-DAR.LIB.14 vol. 1 link PDF vol. 2 PDF
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F339.2
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1854. A monograph on the sub-class Cirripedia, with figures of all the species. The Balanidæ, (or sessile cirripedes); the Verrucidæ, etc. etc. etc. London: The Ray Society. vol. 2.
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immersed five or six feet; they were associated with B. crenatus, and with a few of B. balanoides. In the Brit. Mus. there are specimens collected by Mr. Redman, from Nova Scotia, in North America. When her Majesty's ship Beagle was beached at Santa Cruz, in Southern Patagonia, numerous specimens were found adhering to her copper bottom, some so small as to show that the species breeds in those latitudes. Near Monte Video, in the estuary of La Plata, I found many large, but much corroded specimens
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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., Naturalist to the Expedition. London: Smith, Elder Co. Parts appeared 1838-43. ed. The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. Part II, Mammalia by George R. Waterhouse, London, 1839. x, 79. ed. The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. Part III, Birds by John Gould. London, 1841. IV, 31. VI, 43. VII, 14, 20. VIII, 10, 19. The Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle. . . Part V. Reptiles by Thomas Bell. London, 1843. VII, 21. Darwin, Erasmus. Zoonomia; or, the Laws of organic Life. 2 vols
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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Swallow-tailed Hawk, (Nauclerus furcatus), a true hawk, has very long wings a forked tail, it lives, by catching whilst on the wing, insects. In the quiet creeks of Tierra del Fuego, I was particularly struck/22/with the habits of the Puffinuria (Pelecanoides) Berardi: 1 Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle p 146. Vigors Linn. Trans vol 14 [pp. 418-20.] 2 Mr. Westwood, (Modern Class, of Insects. vol 2. p. 272) has remarked with surprise that certain parasitic Bees, which have no use for their jaws
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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uncertainties. Clearly he often used colons where we would use semicolons. This suggests a system of 1 Or an unreasonable precedent. See the introduction to the Catalogue of Charles Darwin's Library (Cambridge, 1908), p. x, where Francis Darwin comments on his father's copying the spelling 'ciliae' from Robert Grant. 2 Ch. VII, fol. 117; cf. Nora Barlow's discussion of his spelling in her preface to Charles Darwin's Diary of the Voyage of H.M.S. 'Beagle'. (Cambridge, 1933), p. xix. [page] 21
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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. pendula, B. glutinosa, B. pubescens all varieties, 118 n6 Bevan, Edward Doomed bee, its sting used, never returns to hive, 380 n. 2 Biberg, Isaac J. Thorn bush protects young trees from cattle, 193 n 1 Blackwell, John Birds' nests can deviate from species' norm, 505; Yellow bunting nests on bare ground, 504 Deformed mandibles in birds, 206 n 1 Variable number of eyes in spiders, 112 Wild birds do not sing as well as when captured, 518 n 5 Blaine, Delabere P. Beagle x spaniel mongrel hunts hares
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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to him in the Royal Society's award of the Royal Medal in recognition of his books on the Geology of the Voyage of the Beagle and his comprehensive taxonomy of the barnacles.4 The latter work, which confirmed his position as a professionally qualified biologist,5 was then near enough to completion so that he could mention to Hooker his expectation to be at work on his 'species book' in a year or two.6 The next year he was ready to pack up his barnacle specimens, arrange for distributing copies
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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proportional length of the intestines to vary considerably. He found the same variability in the number 1 Zoology of Voyage of Beagle: Birds p. 66, 67 2 Sir J. Richardson Swainson, Fauna Boreali-Americana. p. 27 3 Fulica Americana, in Richardson's Fauna Bor. Americ. p. 404 4 Ib. Birds. p. 58, 60, 80, 90 5 Ib. p. 469 6 [Here Darwin left an unfilled blank space for the citation.] See Histoire des anomalies, I, p. 660.] 7 [Here Darwin later added: 'Owen Ourang Outang'.] 8 [See Br. Ass. Rep. for 1841 (1842
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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, so climate here, no doubt, aids in checking their increase but the fact of their not spreading seems to show that 1 Gardner's Travels in Brazil p. 295, 388. 2 In parts of Demerara Fowls cannot be kept from the same cause, Waterton's Wanderings p. 163, 4th Edit. 3 Darwin Journal of Researches p. 134. 4 [Bartholomew James Sulivan, admiral and hydrographer was one of Darwin's shipmates on the 'Beagle'. See ULC vol. 46.1 fols. 17-18 of second numbering, for Darwin's notes, dated March, 1856, on
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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slightly different variety, tending to haunt a somewhat different station, breeding/44/at a somewhat different season, from like varieties preferring to pair with each other. 1 Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle, Pl. 36 to 44. [page] 258 ON NATURAL SELECTIO
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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reading notes etc. attached here.] 3 Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle [Part III, Birds] p. 7. The Rio Negro is about 500 miles south of Monte Video, where according to tradition they did not formerly exist, having come there from still further north. [page] 288 LAWS OF VARIATIO
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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protected homes. In ostriches which inhabit continents great islands, as we see that they/21A/ can escape danger by their fleetness, in close quarters by their dangerous kicks, quite as well as any small quadruped, disuse together with the increasing weight of their bodies may well have rendered them incapable of flight. The fact of so many birds with imperfect wings inhabiting oceanic islands, naturally leads us to/ 1 Micropterus brachypterus Eyton.. Zoology of Voyage of Beagle. [Part III] p. 136. 2
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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Bonin Islands in Zoological Journal vol iv. 1829. p 459. 2 Sir J. Richardson Fauna Boreali-Americana Quadrupeds, p. 49. 3 Saurophagus sulphuratus: Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle p. 43. [page] 344 DIFFICULTIES ON THE THEOR
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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Berberis dulcis a bush very unlike the common barberry I found its twigs covered with Aphides on which Coccinellae were preying; its flowers were visited by Bees, visits indispensable, I believe, to its fertilisation, its fruit 1 Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle p. 113. 2 Picus varius. see Mr. T. Macculloch in the Boston Journal of Nat. History vol 4. p. 406. 3 [CD. MSS., vol. 48, note slip no. 8: 'Hearne's Travels p. 370 The black bear catches fresh water insects by swimming with mouth open
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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for the protection of its young; the feet of this goose are well webbed. The long-legged 1 Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle Birds p. 134. Capt. Sulivan has given me further particulars on the habits of these birds. [page] 348 DIFFICULTIES ON THE THEOR
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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-places, have often been justly advanced as surprising instincts. With respect to the two main points which concern us: we have, firstly, in different birds, a perfect series from those which occasionally or regularly 1 LeRoy Lettres Philosoph. 1802. p 228. 2 Youatt on the Dog p. 31. Daniel (see Blaine Encyclop. of Rural Sports p. 863) asserts that a cross of the Beagle generations back, will give to a spaniel a tendency to hunt hares over feathers. See p. 793 for account of cross of Setter Pointer
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F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle, Mammalia p. 90. 5 Catalogue of British Hymenoptera 1855. p. 158. 6 [See also Smith's Catalogue, p. 173.] [page] 507 MENTAL POWERS AND INSTINCTS OF ANIMAL
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* Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle Pl. 36 to 44. (4
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CUL-DAR11.1.(1-127)
Draft:
1857
'Natural selection' chapter 7 (Laws of variation; varieties and species compared)
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*Zoology of the Voyage of the Beagle p. 7. The Rio Negro is about 500 miles south of Monte Video, where according to tradition they did not formerly exist, having come there from still further north.— [14a
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CUL-DAR11.1.(1-127)
Draft:
1857
'Natural selection' chapter 7 (Laws of variation; varieties and species compared)
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(Ch. 7 Disuse) marked varieties, we frequently meet with structure analogous to that produced resulting from disuse under domestication. Thus the great logger-headed Duck*(*Micropterus brachypterus Eyton. Zoology of Voyage of Beagle. p. 136.) of Tierra del Fuego, which so much surprised the old voyagers, which I have often watched, cannot use its wings more than a fat Aylesbury duck, is under any extremity incapable of flight. Feeding, as it chiefly does in the great beds of floating kelp
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Ch 4 a Nutcracker (Nucifraga) shot in some forest, with beaks of remarkably different length: he showed me, also, a Himalayan Nuthatch (Sitta) with beaks similarly varying. I observed the same fact in two S. American birds (Zoology of Voyage of Beagle: Birds p. 66, 67) the Uppucerthia Opetiorhynchus. The tooth conspicuous character of the tooth on the upper mandible, varies in some Hawks, as in the Jer Falcon. in the [illeg] (Sir J. Richardson Swainson, Fauna Boreali-Americana. p. 27) see 31 x
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A244
Periodical contribution:
Owen, Richard. 1857. On the Scelidothere (Scelidotherium leptocephalum, Owen). [Read 18 December 1856] Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 147: 101-110.
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Punta Alta, Northern Patagonia, which were described by me in the chapters of the Appendix to the 'Natural History of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle,' treating of the Fossil mammalia* collected during that voyage. The subsequent acquisition by the British Museum of the collection of Fossil Mammalia brought from the pleistocene beds, Buenos Ayres, by M. BRAVARD, has given further evidence of the generic distinction of the Scelidothere from the other Gravigrades of the Bruta phyllophaga , and has
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A244
Periodical contribution:
Owen, Richard. 1857. On the Scelidothere (Scelidotherium leptocephalum, Owen). [Read 18 December 1856] Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London 147: 101-110.
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the same time the lower boundary of the posterior nasal aperture (ib. n); this aperture, by the production of a ridge from the pointed end of the presphenoid, is shaped like a heart on playing-cards; it gradually expands into the capacious pterygopalatine fossa (ib. n, n, 24, 24). The parietals (Plate VIII. fig. 2, 7) are quadrate bones, 6 inches in fore and aft extent: the posterior boundary of the frontals (ib. 11) is 8 inches from the occipital ridge; the * Zoology of H.M.S. Beagle, Fossil
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F3555
Book contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 2005. Draft of Origin of species, Sect. VI, folio 214. Sotheby's The library of Irwin Silver: New York April 26, 2005. (N08094, Lot 29). New York: Sotheby's, frontispiece and pp. 45-7.
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progress only by the shortest slowest steps, can never take a leap. The present page is one of a handful of scattered leaves that survive from the manuscript that Darwin rushed to complete in the second half of 1858. (Just five different leaves have appeared at auction in the last three decades.) Although Darwin had assimilated the researches and observations from his five years as naturalist aboard the survey ship H.M.S. Beagle into the essential formulation of his theory of natural selection
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. R. Forster. 3 vols. Warrington. [Abstracts in CUL-DAR47.69-70; CUL-DAR11.1.14b; CUL-DAR205.10.40; CUL-DAR205.2.59; CUL-DAR205.7.205.] King, Phillip Parker. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships 'Adventure' and 'Beagle' between the years 1826 and 1836. ed. by Robert FitzRoy. 3 vols, and appendix. (vol. 1: Proceedings of the first expedition, 1826-30, under the command of Captain P. Parker King.) London. [Abstract in CUL-DAR205.5.18.] Kirby, William. 1835. On the power
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Beagle voyage, and his final text as published in 1859. In that year, writing to Alfred Russell Wallace--who had introduced his own theory of evolution at about the same time--Darwin referred to his extracts (written in 1839), now just twenty years ago! which were never for an instant intended for publication ; this echoed another note on the contents page of a draft sent to Hooker, prior to publication, stating that this was sketched in 1839 copied out in full as was written read by you in 1844. A
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of the first edition. The present page is one of a handful of scattered leaves that survive from the manuscript that Darwin rushed to complete in the second half of 1858. (Just five different leaves have appeared at auction in the last three decades.) Although Darwin had assimilated the researches and observations from his five years as naturalist aboard the survey ship H.M.S. Beagle into the essential formulation of his theory of natural selection by the late 1830s, he was finally spurred to
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F373
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1859. On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. London: John Murray. 1st ed., 1st issue.
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ON THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES. ————— INTRODUCTION. WHEN on board H.M.S. 'Beagle,' as naturalist, I was much struck with certain facts in the distribution of the inhabitants of South America, and in the geological relations of the present to the past inhabitants of that continent. These facts seemed to me to throw some light on the origin of species—that mystery of mysteries, as it has been called by one of our greatest philosophers. On my return home, it occurred to me, in 1837, that something
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PC-Virginia-Francis-F373
Printed:
1859
On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. London: John Murray. [Francis Darwin's copy]
London
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ON THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES. ————— INTRODUCTION. WHEN on board H.M.S. 'Beagle,' as naturalist, I was much struck with certain facts in the distribution of the inhabitants of South America, and in the geological relations of the present to the past inhabitants of that continent. These facts seemed to me to throw some light on the origin of species—that mystery of mysteries, as it has been called by one of our greatest philosophers. On my return home, it occurred to me, in 1837, that something
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F3407
Book contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1932. [Letters to John Murray, 1859]. In Paston, George (pseud for Emily Morse Symonds), At John Murray's- records of a literary circle. 1843-1892. London, pp. 168-70.
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [page] 168 DARWIN'S ORIGIN OF SPECIES JOHN MURRAY, as an amateur geologist, was keenly interested in the scientific speculations of his day. Like his father, he published the works of Mrs. Somerville, Sir Roderick Murchison and Sir Charles Lyell. In 1845 he bought the copyright of Darwin's Voyage of the Beagle (first published by Colburn) for £150. When, early in 1859, Lyell asked him to consider an important new work by Darwin he readily agreed to
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F373
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1859. On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. London: John Murray. 1st ed., 1st issue.
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informs me that a Dyticus has been caught with an Ancylus (a fresh-water shell like a limpet) firmly adhering to it; and a water-beetle of the same family, a Colymbetes, once flew on board the 'Beagle,' when forty-five miles distant from the nearest land: how much farther it might have flown with a favouring gale no one can tell. With respect to plants, it has long been known what enormous ranges many fresh-water and even marsh-species have, both over continents and to the most remote oceanic
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PC-Virginia-Francis-F373
Printed:
1859
On the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favoured races in the struggle for life. London: John Murray. [Francis Darwin's copy]
London
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informs me that a Dyticus has been caught with an Ancylus (a fresh-water shell like a limpet) firmly adhering to it; and a water-beetle of the same family, a Colymbetes, once flew on board the 'Beagle,' when forty-five miles distant from the nearest land: how much farther it might have flown with a favouring gale no one can tell. With respect to plants, it has long been known what enormous ranges many fresh-water and even marsh-species have, both over continents and to the most remote oceanic
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A1136
Review:
Anon. 1859. [Review of] Origin of Species. The Spectator (26 November): 1210-1.
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by the author of the Vestiges. He agrees with those writers in believing in the derivation of one species from another, but differs fundamentally from them in his conception of the mode by which that process has been effected. The opinions he now holds first dawned upon hint about a quarter of a century ago, during his voyage as naturalist on board the Beagle. He has been constantly engaged in maturing them since 1842, and he now finds that he does not stand alone in entertaining them, for Mr
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A507
Review:
Anon. 1859. Charles Darwin on the origin of species. Chambers's Journal 11: 388-391.
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, as naturalist of the Beagle in her voyage round the world; he has since lived much in retirement, on account of the state of his health, but devoting himself all the time to experimental inquiries regarding this very subject. The result is a pile of observations calculated to form a large work, but of which he has been pleased to send forth an introductory sketch or summary in the volume before us.* Mr Darwin's theory is, that there is a real variability in organisms, acting through the medium of
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