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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
allude to B's pretending to think you untrustworthy and that any reply shd be absolutely without feeling. Always yrs affly, R. B. L. Letter F, see p. 186 On back of same sheet is Litchfield's suggested reply EVOLUTION OLD AND NEW Sir, I have read the statement by Mr. S. Butler wh appeared in yr columns of Saty last under the above heading, [page] 209 THE BUTLER CONTROVERS
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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
earlier; firstly his rejection of his grandfather's influence on his own views, and secondly his half-hearted denial that ideas of evolution were in the air . But it was the force of Charles Darwin's simplicity and single-minded scientific purpose that binds these three affairs together; he rejected his grandfather's influence because he rejected Erasmus Darwin's speculative method; he denied that evolutionary ideas were ripening, because these floating ideas were not yet substantiated by evidence
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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
-53, 58, 59 Effects of Cross and Self-Fertilization in the Vegetable Kingdom, 133, 135 Erewhon, 199 Expression of the Emotions in Man Animals, 131 Evolution, 13, 49, 120-121, 131, 135, 149, 152-157 Eyton, T. C., 68 Falconer, Hugh, 105 Farrer, Euphemia (née Wedgwood), 110 Fawcett, Henry, 161 Fertilization of Orchids, 127, 133, 134, 135, 151 Fitzroy, Robert, 71-76, 79, 81, 226, 240 Flustra, 50, 51 Forbes, E., 125 Formation of Vegetable Mould through the Action of Earthworms, 136 Fox, W. Darwin, 63
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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
grown up by evolution is painful to me; but also because where this sentence comes in, it gives one a sort of shock and would give an opening to say, however unjustly, that he considered all spiritual beliefs no higher than hereditary aversions or likings, such as the fear of monkeys towards snakes. I think the disrespectful aspect would disappear if the first part of the conjecture was left without the illustration of the instance of monkeys and snakes. I don't think you need consult William
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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
and New, and another which clearly and indisputably was so; I also found more than one paragraph, but especially the last and perhaps most prominent in the book, as making the impression it was most desired the reader should carry away with him which it was hard to believe was not written at myself; but I found no acknowledgment of what seemed taken from Evolution old and New, nor any express reference to it. In the face of the English translation itself, it was incredible that the writer had
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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
added largely to his essay as it appeared in Kosmos; and my preliminary notice, having been written before I had seen the additions, unfortunately contains much repetition of what Dr. Krause has said. In fact, the present volume contains two distinct biographies, of which I have no doubt that by Dr. Krause is much the best. I have left it almost wholly to him to treat of what Dr. Darwin has done in science, more especially in regard to evolution. The proof sheet was sent to Dr. Krause, with a
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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
permission for a translation of his article to appear in England, and Mr. Dallas agreed to translate it, before I heard of any announcement of Mr. Butler's last book. He is mistaken in supposing that I was offended by this book, for I looked only at the part about the life of Erasmus Darwin; I did not even look at the part about evolution; for I had found in his former work that I could not make his views harmonize with what I knew. I was, indeed, told that this part contained some bitter sarcasms
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F1497    Book:     Darwin, C. R. 1958. The autobiography of Charles Darwin 1809-1882. With the original omissions restored. Edited and with appendix and notes by his grand-daughter Nora Barlow. London: Collins.   Text   Image   PDF
arose….You have indeed done me a lasting kindness. Yours affectionately, CH. DARWIN. The affair has annoyed and pained me to a silly extent; but it would be disagreeable to anyone to be publicly called in fact a liar. He seems to hint that I interpolated sentences in Krause's MS., but he could hardly have really thought so. Until quite recently he expressed great friendship for me, and said he had learnt all he knew about evolution from my books, and I have no idea what has made him so bitter
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F1595    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Some unpublished letters of Charles Darwin. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 14: 12-66.   Text   PDF
more offspring than they actually did, and that the number of offspring produced was not necessarily the major limiting factor in the survival of the species, since selection was more severe on adult birds in winter. It is now recognized that the greatest advantage accrues to individuals that produce the optimum, not the maximum, number of offspring of Lack, D. 'The evolution of reproductive rates', in Evolution as a process (London, 1954), p. 143. 3 Charles George William St. John. cf
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F1573    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Darwin's journal. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Historical Series 2 (1): 1-21.   Text   Image   PDF
Erratic Boulders and on the Contemporaneous Unstratified Deposits of South America. Proc. Geol. Soc., vol. 3, 1842, p. 425, read May 5, 1841; Trans. Geol. Soc. vol. 6, 1842, p. 415. 2 Anne Elizabeth Darwin (1841-1851). 3 Printed in The Foundations of the Origin of Species, edited by Francis Darwin, Cambridge 1909; and Evolution by natural Selection, with a Foreword by Sir Gavin de Beer, Cambridge 1958. 4 Charles Darwin: Notes on the Effects produced by the Ancient Glaciers of Caernarvonshire, and on
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F1595    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Some unpublished letters of Charles Darwin. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 14: 12-66.   Text   PDF
explains the modification of species, resulting in evolution. It remains true that nobody but Darwin gathered the evidence together to establish the theory of evolution by natural selection on more than a speculative basis. One of the letters (41), so far as known, is the last which he dictated and signed before he died. It is all the more interesting from its contents which show that Darwin believed that the origin of life would be found to be subject to natural laws. Sir Charles Darwin, K.B.E., F
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F1595    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Some unpublished letters of Charles Darwin. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 14: 12-66.   Text   PDF
), was one of the first converts to evolution by natural selection after the paper read before the Linnean Society in 1858: 'Herein was contained a perfectly simple solution of all the difficulties which had been troubling me for months past.' The following letters, preserved in the Balfour Library, Cambridge, were discovered among thousands of letters addressed to Newton, by Miss June Scrivener when she was Librarian. They are reproduced here by the courtesy of Professor Sir James Gray, C.B.E
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F1595    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Some unpublished letters of Charles Darwin. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 14: 12-66.   Text   PDF
accept the fact of evolution which the principle of natural [page] 5
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F1595    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Some unpublished letters of Charles Darwin. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 14: 12-66.   Text   PDF
were reprinted under the title of Evolution by natural selection and published in 1958 by the Cambridge University Press for the XVth International Congress of Zoology and the Linnean Society of London. (Letter 35) [Charles Darwin to the Rev. Baden Powell]1 Down, Bromley, Kent Jan. 18th/60 My dear Sir, I am much pleased by your appreciation of my book, as everyone must admit that you are a master in philosophical logic: I am the more pleased at this, as one eminent scientific man2 writes to me that
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F1595    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Some unpublished letters of Charles Darwin. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 14: 12-66.   Text   PDF
published by H. G. Bronn, Stuttgart, 1860, where it is dated from Down, Bromley, Kent, February 1860. Additional names are given in the Foreword to Evolution by natural selection (Cambridge, 1958), p. 1. 6 Robert Chambers (1802-1871), founder of the publishing house of that name, had published the Vestiges of Creation anonymously in 1844. (Letter 36) [Charles Darwin to the Rev. Baden Powell]1 Down, Bromley, Kent Jan. 18th/60 My dear Sir, Thinking over my letter addressed to Athenaeum Club to
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F1573    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Darwin's journal. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Historical Series 2 (1): 1-21.   Text   Image   PDF
. (Abbreviated as Autob.) 2 Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, edited by Francis Darwin, London 1887, vol. 1, p. iv. (Abbreviated as L. L.) 3 L. L., vol. 1, p. 330; Charles Darwin. The Foundations of the Origin of Species, edited by Francis Darwin, Cambridge 1909, p. xiv; Charles Darwin Alfred Russel Wallace: Evolution by Natural Selection, with a Foreword by Sir Gavin de Beer, Cambridge 1958, pp. 5, and 25. 4 University Library Cambridge, Darwin MS.1402. 5 More Letters of Charles Darwin, edited by
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F1595    Periodical contribution:     de Beer, Gavin ed. 1959. Some unpublished letters of Charles Darwin. Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London. 14: 12-66.   Text   PDF
material as he did: and as it was the similarity of some quadrupeds to extinct forms in South America, the substitution of some quadrupeds for others in different regions of the continent, and the diversity of birds in the various Galapagos Islands and their general similarity to the birds of the mainland, which provided Darwin with the chief material for starting the whole of his train of thought on evolution, there can be no doubt that Covington must have been of material help to Darwin. At
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F1575    Periodical contribution:     Barrett, P. H. ed. 1960. A transcription of Darwin's first notebook [B] on 'Transmutation of species'. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard 122: [245]-296, for 1959-1960 (April).   Text   Image
.) 122 C Notebook dealing with evolution theory. February-July 1838. (10x17cm.) 123 D Notebook dealing with evolution theory. July 15th 1838, finished October 2nd. (10x17cm.) 124 E Notebook dealing with evolution theory. Finished July 10th 1839. (10x17cm.) 125 M Notebook dealing with evolution theory. July 15th 1838. This book full of metaphysics on morals and speculations on expression. (10x17cm.) 126 N Notebook dealing with evolution theory. Begun October 2nd 1838. Metaphysics and expression
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A94    Pamphlet:     Anon. 1960. Handlist of Darwin papers at the University Library Cambridge. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.   Text   Image   PDF
pages is now to be found in no. 91.] 120 Catalogue of the scientific books read by C.D. in 1846. [The single loose sheet which was discovered between its pages is in no. 91.] 121 'B' notebook dealing with evolution theory 'commenced. . . July 1837'. 122 'C' notebook dealing with evolution theory. February July 1838. 123 'D' notebook dealing with evolution theory, 'July 15th 1838. Finished October 2nd'. 124 'E' notebook dealing with evolution theory, 'Finished July 10th 1839'. 125 'M' notebook
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A340    Periodical contribution:     Haartman, Lars von. 1960. Charles Darwin and ethology. Societas Scientiarum Fennica Commentationes Biologicae XXII. 7: 1-28.   Text   Image
ethology is impossible without a knowledge of evolution, or it could only exist without realizing its own aims, as did comparative anatomy before Darwin's day. Darwin clearly realized the usefulness of behaviour studies in establishing phyletic relationships. He says, for instance (p. 367): »the study of the theory of expression confirms to a certain limited extent the conclusion that man is derived from some lower animal form, and supports the belief of the specific or subspecific unity of the
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