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F660
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1873. L'origine des espèces au moyen de la sélection naturelle, ou La lutte pour l'existence dans la nature. Traduit sur l'invitation et avec l'autorisation de l'auteur sur les cinquième et sixième éditions anglaises. Augmentées d'un nouveau chapitre et de nombreuses notes et additions de l'auteur, par J.-J. Moulinié. Paris: C. Reinwald et Cie.
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, ont des larves qu'on peut à peine distinguer dans leurs phases successives de développement. Dans le cours de son évolution, l'embryon s'élève généralement par son organisation; j'emploie cette expression, bien que sachant qu'il est à peine possible de définir bien nettement ce qu'on entend par une organisation plus élevée ou plus basse ; toutefois jecrois qu'on ne contestera pas le fait que le papillon ne soit plus élevé que la chenille. Il y a néanmoins des cas où on doit considérer l'animal
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F660
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1873. L'origine des espèces au moyen de la sélection naturelle, ou La lutte pour l'existence dans la nature. Traduit sur l'invitation et avec l'autorisation de l'auteur sur les cinquième et sixième éditions anglaises. Augmentées d'un nouveau chapitre et de nombreuses notes et additions de l'auteur, par J.-J. Moulinié. Paris: C. Reinwald et Cie.
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A LA CINQUIÈME ÉDITION. 535 comme portant deux sortes de pédicellaires, l'un ressemblant à celles del'Echinus, et l'autre à celles du Spatangus; cas intéressants comme fournissant des exemples de transitions subites d'apparence, résultant de Pavortement d'un des deux états d'un organe. M. Agassiz conclut de ses propres recherches et de celles de Mùller, au sujet de la marche que ces organes curieux ont dû suivre dans leur évolution, qu'il faut sans aucun doute considérer les pédicellaires tant
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F660
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1873. L'origine des espèces au moyen de la sélection naturelle, ou La lutte pour l'existence dans la nature. Traduit sur l'invitation et avec l'autorisation de l'auteur sur les cinquième et sixième éditions anglaises. Augmentées d'un nouveau chapitre et de nombreuses notes et additions de l'auteur, par J.-J. Moulinié. Paris: C. Reinwald et Cie.
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Ptérodactyles. Cette conclusion, qui implique d'énormes lacunes et une discontinuité de la série, me paraît improbable au plus haut degré. Les partisans d'une évolution lente et graduelle doivent admettre que des changements spécifiques aient pu être aussi subits et, aussi considérables à l'état de nature qu'une simple variation isolée, comme cela a lieu à l'état domestique. Pourtant les espèces élevées ou cultivées étant bien plus variables que les espèces sauvages, il est peu probable que ces
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A2383
Review:
Anon. 1873. [Review of Expression]. Phrenological Journal and Life Illustrated (New York), 56 (March): 214.
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [page] 214 THE EXPRESSION OF THE EMOTIONS in Man and Animals. By Charles Darwin, M.A., F.R.S., etc. With photographic and other Illustrations. 12mo, cloth; pp. 367. Price, $ 2.00. New York: D. Appleton Co. The distinguished advocate of the doctrine of evolution appears before the world in this new volume in a character quite distinct from that which his previous writings have given him. Here he appears as the close observer and critic of the movements
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F660
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1873. L'origine des espèces au moyen de la sélection naturelle, ou La lutte pour l'existence dans la nature. Traduit sur l'invitation et avec l'autorisation de l'auteur sur les cinquième et sixième éditions anglaises. Augmentées d'un nouveau chapitre et de nombreuses notes et additions de l'auteur, par J.-J. Moulinié. Paris: C. Reinwald et Cie.
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pas sur d'autres. Enfin, l'embryon peut se développer et périr au commencement de son évolution. Cette dernière alternative n'a pas été l'objet de l'attention qu'elle mérite, car, d'après des observations qui m'ont été communiquées par M. Hewitt, un homme des plus compétents et qui a une grande expérience sur l'hybridi-sation des faisaus et des poules, il paraîtrait que la mort précoce de l'embryon est une des causes les plus fréquentes de la stérilité des premiers croisements. M. Salter a
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F660
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1873. L'origine des espèces au moyen de la sélection naturelle, ou La lutte pour l'existence dans la nature. Traduit sur l'invitation et avec l'autorisation de l'auteur sur les cinquième et sixième éditions anglaises. Augmentées d'un nouveau chapitre et de nombreuses notes et additions de l'auteur, par J.-J. Moulinié. Paris: C. Reinwald et Cie.
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transforme généralement en fruit. OvitiiîiiE. — Portant l'œuf. Ovules (des plantes). — Lés semences dans leur première évolution. Pachydebmes. — Un groupe de mammifères, ainsi appelés à cause de leur peau épaisse, comprenant l'éléphant, le rhinocéros, l'hippopotame, etc. Paliîozoïqub. — Le plus ancien système de roches fossilifères. Palpes. — Appendices à articulations à quelques organes do la bouche chez les insectes et les crustacés. Papilionacées. — Ordre de plantes. (Voyez Légumineuses.) Les
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F1760
Periodical contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1873. Origin of certain instincts. Nature. A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Science 7 (3 April): 417-418.
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sterile workers have somewhat different habits and instincts, as shown by their combs. There are also many species of ants, the fertile females of which are believed not themselves to work, but to be served by the neuters, which capture and drag them to their nests; and the instincts of the neuters in the different species of the same genus are often different. All who believe in the principle of evolution will admit that with social insects the closely allied species of the same genus are
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CUL-DAR205.1.9
Printed:
1873.05.00
Notes on some Andamanese and Nicobarese reptiles (abstract) `(Calcutta) Asiatic Society of Bengal Proceedings': 118
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1873.] F. Stoliczka On the Passalidce. 117 and effects, and had taught modern naturalists to regard classification as true only when it is based upon those affinities which result from community of evolution. A true classification therefore on this view is to be regarded as the final result of the science, and is to be patiently worked out by studying the causes that have determined it. Dr. Kaup's system sweeps away all this, and seeks to impose in its stead, an arbitrary Procrustean plan of
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F1762
Periodical contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1873. On the males and complemental males of certain cirripedes, and on rudimentary structures. Nature. A Weekly Illustrated Journal of Science 8 (25 September): 431-432.
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hermaphrodite; and in Alcippe, fourteen males attached to a single female. He who admits the principle of evolution will naturally inquire why and how these minute rudimentary males, and especially the complemental males, have been developed. It is of course impossible to give any definite answer, but a few remarks may be hazarded on this subject. In my Variation under Domestication, I have given reasons for the belief that it is an extremely general, though apparently not quite universal law
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CUL-DAR205.1.7
Printed:
1873.09.25
On the males and complemental males of certain cirripedes, and on rudimentary structures. Nature 8 (25 September): 431-432.
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hermaphrodite; and in Alcippe, fourteen males attached to a single female. He who admits the principle of evolution will naturally inquire why and how these minute rudimentary males, and especially the complemental males, have been developed. It is of course impossible to give any definite answer, but a few remarks may be hazarded on this subject. In my Variation under Domestication, I have given reasons for the belief that it is an extremely general, though apparently not quite universal law
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CUL-DAR245.300
Correspondence:
Litchfield Henrietta Emma née Darwin to Darwin George Howard
[1873.10.27]
Litchfield Henrietta Emma née Darwin to Darwin George Howard
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You ought to feel, how will such a publication affect the Evolution Theory as represented by my Father? Publishing such an essay is a very important step however much you stood alone — but I think your particular circumstances make it enormously more important. I quite agree with what you have said in your letter [5
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volume I have not made use of the principle of Evolution to explain either the complex Feelings or the complex Intellectual powers. I believe, however, that there is much to be said in behalf of the principle for both applications. In the third edition of 'The Emotions and the Will,' now in preparation, I intend to discuss it at full length. No man can claim to have done more for the study of psychology than Prof. Bain; and in now recognising the principle of evolution and in incorporating it with
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CUL-DAR209.1.41-43
Note:
[ny].11.30--[ny].12.01
Desmodium [with diagrams]. Drafts of Expression
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haute perfection. The belief that blushing was specially designed by the Creator is opposed to the general theory of evolution, which is now so largely accepted; but it forms no part of my duty here to argue on the general question. Those who believe in design, will find it difficult to account for shyness being the most frequent and efficient of all the causes of blushing, as it makes the [Expression, pp. 337-8: Theory of Blushing.—We have now to consider, why should the thought that others are
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online 124 (Orchids) Belts Nicaragua p. 132 use of long nectry of Angræcum [Angraecum] [verso blank] Belt, Thomas. 1874. The naturalist in Nicaragua: A narrative of a residence at the gold mines of Chontales; journeys in the savannahs and forests. With observations on animals and plants in reference to the theory of evolution of living forms. London: John Murray. [signed] CUL-DAR.LIB.35 PD
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CUL-DAR88.94
Abstract:
[1874--1875]
Belt `Nicaragua': 250. Belt p 250 Skunk signal of danger — Tail
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online 94 Belt p 250 Skunk signal of danger — Tail Belt, Thomas. 1874. The naturalist in Nicaragua: A narrative of a residence at the gold mines of Chontales; journeys in the savannahs and forests. With observations on animals and plants in reference to the theory of evolution of living forms. London: John Murray. [signed] CUL-DAR.LIB.35 PD
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A12
Book:
Tyndall, John. 1874. Address Delivered Before the British Association Assembled at Belfast, With Additions. London: Longmans, Green, and Co.
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ledge unattainable by birds which cannot employ their feet as hands. The elephant is the most sagacious of quadruped sits tactual range and skill, and the consequent multiplication of experiences, which it owes to its wonderfully adaptable trunk, being the basis of its sagacity. Feline animals, for a similar cause, are more sagacious than hoofed animals atonement being to some extent made, in the case of the horse, by the possession of sensitive prehensile lips. In the Primates the evolution
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A12
Book:
Tyndall, John. 1874. Address Delivered Before the British Association Assembled at Belfast, With Additions. London: Longmans, Green, and Co.
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dog or cat ought to be as capable of education as a man. These predetermined internal relations are independent of the experiences of the individual. The human brain is the 'organised register of infinitely numerous experiences received during the evolution of life, or rather during the evolution of that series of organisms through which the human organism has been reached. The effects of the most uniform and frequent of these experiences have been successively bequeathed, principal and
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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can generally be arranged in little groups round other species, like satellites round planets.20 The question whether mankind consists of one or several species has of late years been much discussed by anthropologists, who are divided into the two schools of monogenists and polygenists. Those who do not admit the principle of evolution, must look at species as separate creations, or as in some manner as distinct entities; and they must decide what forms of man they will consider as species by
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [164] Belt Nicaragua. p. 224. Red Passion-flower— young leaves sepals of flower-buds secrete nectar attract ants.— [Belt, Thomas. 1874. The naturalist in Nicaragua: A narrative of a residence at the gold mines of Chontales; journeys in the savannahs and forests. With observations on animals and plants in reference to the theory of evolution of living forms. London: John Murray. [signed] CUL-DAR.LIB.35 PDF Cross and self fertilisation, p. 403: In the
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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If we admit the principle of gradual evolution, there must formerly have existed many species which presented every successive step between the wonderfully elongated tail-coverts of the peacock and the short tail-coverts of all ordinary birds; and again between the magnificent ocelli of the former, and the simpler ocelli or mere coloured spots on other birds; and so with all the other characters of the peacock. Let us look to the allied Gallinace for any still-existing gradations. The species
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