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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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appearance of the sulci and gyri in the f tal human brain is in perfect harmony with the general doctrine of evolution, and with the 78 'Ueber die typische Anordnung der Furchen und Windungen auf den Grosshirn-Hemisph ren des Menschen und der Affen.' 'Archivf r Anthropologie,' iii., 1868. 79 'Zur Entwickelungs Geschichte der Furchen und Windungen der Grosshirn-Hemisph ren im F tus des Menschen.' 'Archiv f r Anthropologie,' iii., 1868. [page] 20
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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males of which hatch their eggs in their mouths; and those who do not believe in the principle of gradual evolution might ask how could such a habit have originated; but the difficulty is much diminished when we know that there are fishes which thus collect and carry the eggs; for if delayed by any cause in depositing them, the habit of hatching them in their mouths might have been acquired. To return to our more immediate subject. The case stands thus: female fishes, as far as I can learn
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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that such a state of things was formerly possible. Young lions and pumas are marked with feeble stripes or rows of spots, and as many allied species both young and old are similarly marked, no believer in evolution will doubt that the progenitor of the lion and puma was a striped animal, and that the young have retained vestiges of the stripes, like the kittens of black cats, which are not in the least striped when grown up. Many species of deer, which when mature are not spotted, are whilst
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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acquired by man, and as the instinctive power of producing musical notes and rhythms is developed low down in the animal series, it would be altogether opposed to the principle of evolution, if we were to admit that man's musical capacity has been developed from the tones used in impassioned speech. We must suppose that the rhythms and cadences of oratory are derived from previously developed musical powers.39 We can thus understand how it is that music, dancing, song, and poetry are such very
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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are facts which cannot be disputed. They have long been known, but until recently they told us nothing with respect to the origin of man. Now when viewed by the light of our knowledge of the whole organic world, their meaning is unmistakable. The great principle of evolution stands up clear and firm, when these groups of facts are considered in connection with others, such as the mutual affinities of the members of the same group, their geographical distribution in past and present times, and
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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important organs of the body (such as the brain and heart) imperfectly or not at all developed. This animal seems to have been more like the larv of the existing marine Ascidians than any other known form. The high standard of our intellectual powers and moral disposition is the greatest difficulty which presents itself, after we have been driven to this conclusion on the origin of man. But every one who admits the principle of evolution, must see that the mental powers of the higher animals, which
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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, 254. Apathus, difference of the sexes in, 292. Apatura Iris, 307, 308. Apes, difference of the young, from the adult, 8; semi-erect attitude of some, 52; mastoid processes of, 53; influences of the jaw-muscles on the physiognomy of, 54; female, destitute of large canines, 63; building platforms, 82; imitative faculties of, 129; anthropomorphous, 153; probable speedy extermination of the, 156; Gratiolet on the evolution of, 177; canine teeth of male, 502; females of some, less hairy beneath than
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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, 331. Chimpanzee, 561; ears of the, 14; representatives of the eyebrows in the, 19; hands of the, 50; absence of mastoid processes in the, 53; platforms built by the, 66; cracking nuts with a stone, 81; direction of the hair on the arms of the, 151; supposed evolution of the, 177; polygamous and social habits of the, 590. China, North, idea of female beauty in, 578. , Southern, inhabitants of, 197 Chinese, use of flint tools by the, 145; difficulty of distinguishing the races of the, 167; colour
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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transmitted, 237. Graba, on the Pied Ravens of the Feroe Islands, 424; variety of the Guillemot, 424. Gradation of secondary sexual characters in birds, 430. Grallatores, absence of secondary sexual characters in, 219; double moult in some, 390. Grallina, nidification of, 454. Grasshoppers, stridulation of the, 286. Gratiolet, Prof., on the anthropomorphous apes, 154; on the evolution of the anthropomorphous apes, 177; on the difference in the development of the brains of apes and of man, 203
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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; absence of mastoid processes in the, 53; platforms built by the, 66; alarmed at the sight of a turtle, 72; using a stick as a lever, 81; using missiles, 81; using the leaves of the Pandanus as a night covering, 82; direction of the hair on the arms of the, 151; its aberrant characters, 154; supposed evolution of the, 177; voice of the, 527; monogamous habits of the, 590; male, beard of the, 531. Oranges, treatment of, by monkeys, 50. Orange-tip butterfly, 308, 312, 313. Orchestia Darwinii
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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those of man, 558; fighting of males for the females, 562; monogamous habits of, 590; beards of the, 602. Quain, R., on the variation of the muscles in man, 26. Quatrefages, A. de, on the occurrence of a rudimentary tail in man, 22; on variability, 30; on the moral sense as a distinction between man and animals, 97; civilised men stronger than savages, 136; on the fertility of Australian women with white men, 170; on the Paulistas of Brazil, 173; on the evolution of the breeds of cattle, 177; on
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F944
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1874. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 2d ed. 10 thousand. London: John Murray.
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from Brazilian caves, 168; on the evolution of the races of man, 177; on the formation of the skull in women, 557; on the Ainos and negroes, 560; on the increased cranial difference of the sexes in man with race development, 566; on the obliquity of the eye in the Chinese and Japanese, 578. Voice in mammals, 525; in monkeys and man, 558; in man, 566; origin of, in air-breathing vertebrates, 567. Von Baer, definition of advancement in the organic scale, 164. Vulpian, Prof., on the resemblance
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A4344
Periodical contribution:
Agassiz, Louis. 1874. Evolution and permanence of type. Atlantic Monthly 33 (January): 92-101. [Darwin Pamphlet Collection]
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [pages] Evolution and Permanence of Type In connection with modern views of science we hear so much of evolution and evolutionists that it is worth our while to ask if there is any such process as evolution in nature. Unquestionably, yes. But all that is actually known of this process we owe to the great embryologists of our century, Bollinger and his pupils K. E. von Baer, Pander, and others, — the men in short who have founded the science of
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A59
Review:
Adams, L. T. 1874. Mr. Darwin and the theory of natural selection. New Englander (Issue 129, October) 33: 741-770.
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not attempt to make a series of specimens from the separate islands. It is the fate of every voyager, when he has just discovered what object in any place is more particularly worthy of his attention, to be hurried away from it. So Mr. Darwin put his discovery into his portfolio for investigation at a later day. But practically the question was decided here. The theory of development through natural selection, which in its widest applications includes the whole evolution of the universe, is the
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A59
Review:
Adams, L. T. 1874. Mr. Darwin and the theory of natural selection. New Englander (Issue 129, October) 33: 741-770.
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inanimate matter to account for the evolution of the entire universe from the homogeneity of primitive being; a generalization, as it stands, as impressive as any devised by the wit of man. [page] 76
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A59
Review:
Adams, L. T. 1874. Mr. Darwin and the theory of natural selection. New Englander (Issue 129, October) 33: 741-770.
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the larger generalizations of some comprehensive theory of evolution: or that, failing to revert to the ancient postulate of some power, other and higher than the forces and properties of matter, which is the principal factor in the product of the universe
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CUL-DAR240
Note:
1875--1908
Newton, T W Catalogue of the Library of Charles Darwin...1875
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40 Butler, Samuel. Evolution, old and new. 8vo. London, 1879. 7
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A517
Book contribution:
Pitt-Rivers, A. Lane-Fox. 1906 [1875]. On the evolution of culture. In J. L. Myres ed., The evolution of culture and other essays. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 20-44.
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[Proc. Roy. Inst. Gt. Brit., VII, pp. 476-87.] Plate XXI. EVOLUTION OF TYPES ON ANCIENT BRITISH COINS
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A517
Book contribution:
Pitt-Rivers, A. Lane-Fox. 1906 [1875]. On the evolution of culture. In J. L. Myres ed., The evolution of culture and other essays. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 20-44.
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Pitt-Rivers, A. Lane-Fox. 1906 [1875]. On the evolution of culture. In J. L. Myres, The evolution of culture and other essays. Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 20-44. [title page] THE EVOLUTION OF CULTURE AND OTHER ESSAYS BY THE LATE LT.-GEN. A. LANE-FOX PITT-RIVERS D.C.L., F.R.S., F.S.A. EDITED BY J. L. MYRES, M.A. STUDENT OF CHRIST CHURCH, OXFORD WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY HENRY BALFOUR, M.A. FELLOW OF EXETER COLLEGE, OXFORD CURATOR OF THE PITT-RIVERS MUSEUM TWENTY-ONE PLATES OXFORD AT THE
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F3383
Book contribution:
Darwin, C. R. 1898. [Letters to Max Müller and recollections of Darwin]. In Friedrich Max Müller, Auld lang syne. London, pp, 201, 202, 204.
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The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [page] 195 […] I gave Darwin full credit for having discovered and popularised this new category of thought, but the constant hallelujahs that were raised over the discovery of Evolution showed surely an extraordinary ignorance of the history of philosophical thought in Europe. Darwin himself was the very last person to claim evolution as a discovery of his own; but is there a single paper that has not called him the discoverer of Evolution? He knew
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