A901    Beagle Library:     Duncan, John Shute. 1831. Analogies of organized beings. Oxford: S.Collingwood.   Text

quantity of their blood, e. g. in the saurians, is very small in comparison with that of mammifera and of birdsu. In zoophytes, intestinal worms, c. the circulatory system is not distinguishable from ramifications of the intestinal canal. In the leech and earthworm the vascular system is more developed. In Crustacea, generally, the heart is an elongated aorta stretched along the back, as in vermes. Yet in crabs are traces of a rounded heart. Amongst insects there appear to be differences of u

A909    Beagle Library:     Herschel, John Frederick William. 1831. A preliminary discourse on the study of natural philosophy. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green and John Taylor.   Text

subterfuge or stratagem; his dwelling would be in dens of the earth, in clefts of rocks, or in the hollows of trees; his food worms, and the lower reptiles, or such few and crude productions of the soil as his organs could be brought to assimilate, varied with occasional relics, mangled by more powerful beasts of prey, or contemned by their more pampered choice. Remarkable only for the absence of those powers and qualities which obtain for other animals a degree of security and respect, he would

F1840    Book:     Keynes, Richard Darwin ed. 2000. Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.   Text   Image   PDF

extremity. Can it not be protruded through external orifice? In the other space I could not trace any organ. The animal always crawls on one surface that with the two orifices, always with in one direction with respect to the extremities. Both these facts hold good even with small pieces of the living animal. cut extremities in a few minutes become rounded. Live under stones upon the hills, amongst the pasture. they have burrows, like sinuous chambers beneath the stones, like earth worms but not so

A901    Beagle Library:     Duncan, John Shute. 1831. Analogies of organized beings. Oxford: S.Collingwood.   Text

. Variable with respect to nerves. Some more, some fewer ganglia. Sections of Abdomen, c. Plus. Hymenoptera, Neuroptera, c. Minus. Pediculus, Acarus. By day. Chaffers, Moths. By night. Butterflies, Bees. More complex. Snail, Leach. Less. T nia. Ganglia. In all diminish, in some disappear. Nerves radiate from a collar. Nerves appear as separate globules. Vertebral-shaped cartilages of Cephalopoda. Jelly like fibres. By day. Snails, Worms. By night. Nautili, and others which expand in sunshine. More

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

spawning. 4. Rustling of silk worms when they are feeding on mulberry leaves. FREZAD R, sm. (Ant.) Eater, dissipator. FREZ R, vn. 1. To eject excrements; applied to animals. 2. To nibble the leaves of mulberry trees; applied to silk-worms. 3. To rub in order to spawn; applied to fishes. 4. To turn up the ground, as hogs. 5. To eject the larv of young bees from hives. 6. To approach. FRI FR A, a. (Gal.) Applied to dead fowls paid as tribute. A' frias, Heavily, coldly. FRIABILID D, sf. Friability

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

ROS LLO, LLA, a. Clear red. ROSM RO, sm. Morse, waltron, sea-horse. Trichechus rosmarus L. R SO, SA, a. Red, rosy. V. Roxo. A' roso y velloso, Without distinction; totally. ROSOL A, sf. A sort of stuff made of wool and silk. ROS LI, sm. Rosolio, sundew; a pleasant sweet spirituous liquor, composed of brandy, sugar, cinnamon, anise, c. ROS NES, sm. Worms, troubled with worms in the body. ROSQU TE, sm. Middle-sized screw. ROSQU LLA, sf. 1. A small screw. 2. Paste made in a spiral shape. 3. Vine

F1840    Book:     Keynes, Richard Darwin ed. 2000. Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.   Text   Image   PDF

of ctenophores. 5 The example given by CD does indeed appear to be true parasitism, and it is now recognised that there are worms of several classes that are endoparasites of molluscs and other marine invertebrates. 6 See p. 63. [CD P. 96 continues] Crustace Schizopod1366 Crust: Schizopod (a) Sept: 6th. Lat 39: Long 61 W: new genus allied to Mysis: 8 pair of locomotive organs; the exterior branch of all these simply natatory; of the internals the 1st is short, rudimentary, 2 longer, with

F1840    Book:     Keynes, Richard Darwin ed. 2000. Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.   Text   Image   PDF

216 P Fungus. colour pale dirty yellow [Agaricus salebrosus, see Plant Notes, p. 219] 217 R Coluber (called the Corall snake} 218 R Steltion [?] [Ecphymotis torquatus (193) TB] 219 R Gecko (Hemidactyles) [Hemidactylus (34) H. Mabonia TB] 220 Acari from young or larva of an Orthopterous insect 221 X Acari buried in skin of a Rana [note opposite] These appear to be able at least as well to move in water, as on a solid. 222 C Salt water Crab; Julus; Lepisma; Worms. Wood lice. Acari * 223 S

F1840    Book:     Keynes, Richard Darwin ed. 2000. Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.   Text   Image   PDF

: small white Entom. creeping numerous. Small white Ento: with long antenn very numerous at night Lat 51°53 Long. 68°11 * 802 C X Crust. Isopod. I believe certainly was on the body of a large dog fish. color above mottled greenish grey tile red: edge dark brown [note opposite] Same Locality as last. * 803 R Gecko. same as (769). P. Desire [Gymnodactylus n.s. (769) TB] 804 X Salt from Salina near Thirsty Hill. Port St Julian [note opposite] A great mass as white as snow adh red to a root. 805 X Worms

F1840    Book:     Keynes, Richard Darwin ed. 2000. Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.   Text   Image   PDF

1835 Jany Chiloe 1157 X Barking bird: Interesting to dissect throat of this genus [note opposite] Following 6 Specimens collected at East Coast of Chiloe by Mr Sulivans party. [see Beagle Diary p. 280) 1158 Bat 1159 X Worms from the stomach of a Porpoise. [note opposite] In the stomach there were the beaks of Cuttle Fish. 1160 X Vaginulus I believe same as (1096) [note opposite] Estero de Guildad, N of Caylen 1161 F Fish under stones on sea beach Chauques Isd1162 X Ascidia called Peure

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

, Aspen-tree, trembling poplar-tree. Populus tremula L. A'lamo negro, Black poplartree. Populus nigra L. ALAMP RSE, vr. To long, to show an anxious desire, especially in regard to eating and drinking. ALAM D, sm. A bolt for fastening a door. ALANCEAD R, sm. One who throws, casts, or darts. ALANCE R, va. To dart, to wound with a dart or spear. ALAND L, AL NIA, V. Alhandal, Alhania. ALANDRE RSE, vr. To become dry, stiff, and blanched; used of silk worms. AL NO, NA, s. Mastiff of a large kind. AL NO, a

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

disembogue, to flow out at the mouth of a river. 2. (Met.) To break out into a violent passion. Desembocar de la calle, To go from one street to another. DESEMBOLS R, va. 1. To empty a purse, to take out what was in it. 2. To disburse, to expend. DESEMB LSO, sm. Disbursement. DESEMBORRACH R, va. To grow sober. DESEMBOSC RSE, vr. To get out of the woods, to get clear of an ambuscade. DESEMBOXAD RA, sf. (Mure.) Woman who takes the pods of silk-worms from the southern wood. DESEMBOX R, va. To remove the

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

weavers for trimming their yarn. EMPEST R, va. V. Apestar. EMP TRO, sm. (Bot.) Crow-berry. Empetrum nigrum L. EMP YNE, sm. 1. Groin, the part next the thigh. 2. Instep, the upper part of the foot where it joins the leg. 3. Hoof of a beast. 4. Tetter, ring-worm; a kind of dry scurf on the skin. 5. Flower of the cotton plant. EMPEYN SO, SA, a. Full of tetters or ring-worms. EMPEZ R, va. To begin, to commence. EMPIC R, va. To hang, to suspend by the neck. vr. To be too much attached to any thing

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

, consisting of filaments. FILAMI NTO, sm. Spinning part of a manufactory. FIL NDRIAS, sf. pl. Worms bred in the intestines of birds and fowls. FILANTROP A, sf. Philanthropy, love of mankind; good-nature. FIL NTROPOS, sm. (Bot.) Cleavers, common goose-grass. Galium aparine L. FIL R, a. Threaden, made of thread. Triangulo filar, A mathematical instrument serving as a sector, for various uses. va. V. Hilar. FILAR TE, sm. (Na t.) Netting, put on the waist or sides of a ship. FIL STICA, sf. (Na t

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

.) Interposed. OBY CTO, sm. V. Objecion R plica. O'CA, sf. 1. (Orn.) Goose. (Anas anser L.) 2. (Bot.) A sweet edible root of Peru. 3. Kind of game called royal goose. OC L, sm. 1. Pod or cone of silk formed by two silk-worms together. 2. A coarse sort of silk. a. Applied to very delicate sweet pears and other fruits. OCALE R, vn. To make pods; applied to silkworms. OCASI N, sf. 1. Occasion, opportunity; season, juncture. 2. Cause, motive. 3. Danger, risk. Ponerse on ocasion, To expose one's self to

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

thing after another. SUBINTR NTE, pa. Applied to fevers, one paroxysm of which has not subsided when another begins. SUBINTR R, va. To enter successively one after another. SUB R, vn. 1. To mount, to ascend. 2. To increase, to swell as rivers, c. 3. To enter leaves, as silk-worms on commencing their cods. 4. To rise in dignity, fortune, c. 5. (M s.) To raise the voice gradually. va. 1. To climb, to ascend. 2. To raise, to lift up to go up 3. To set up, to erect. 4. To amount tr 5. To enhance, to

A827    Beagle Library:     Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.   Text

decoration representing one or two folding doors. BOFETONC LLO, sm. A slight box or slap on the face. BOF RDO, sm. (Ant.) A short lance or spear. B GA, sf. 1. (Ict.) Ox-eyed cackerel. Sparus boops L. 2. Act of rowing. 3. (Na t.) Rower, one who rows; in this sense when it signifies a man, it is a masculine substantive. 4. (Extr.) Small two-edged knife in the shape of a poniard. 5. White branch about which silk-worms work their cones. Boga arrancada, (Na t.) All hands rowing together with all

A832    Beagle Library:     Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.   Text

addition of worms and insects.49 Some also use a kind of soft and fat earth.50 A larger number seek their sustenance from worms and insects without the vegetable mixture.51 Several live on Crabs and Shell 49 The Salmo Wartmannus, in the Alpine Lakes of Switzerland, 17 inches long, a very fertile animal, feeds on worms, insects, herbs, and a sort of sponge. T. L. 855 . The Latus Cyprinus which is habits in great shoals the lakes and still rivers of Northern Europe, about a pound weight, very

A832    Beagle Library:     Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.   Text

of nature are unimpeded. Man, by interfering, may alter the provided equilibrium; and when he does so, he suffers from his injudicious interposition, or too covetous anxiety. That Animals have organs of sense corresponding with those of Man, we all familiarly know. They see, hear, taste, smell, and feel, as well as we do, and some much more acutely. Both the Dog and 18 Thus farmers destroy Moles, because the hillocks they make, break the level surface; but they have found worms so much increase

A832    Beagle Library:     Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.   Text

which inhabit more immediately the land. But their respective forms and habits lead us to minuter divisions than these. Besides the Fish, Birds, and Quadrupeds, we also find Insects frequenting the air, and Reptiles and Worms the earth, and others, the amphibious class, which are alternately both on land and in water. Linn us made an artificial classification, which has since been [page] 23

UMZC-Histories4.945    Note:    1832--1901   Harmer, S. F. 1901. List of specimens [of marine invertebrates] collected on the Beagle which were kept or discarded, with extracts from Darwin's manuscripts referring to specimens kept in the museum.   Text   Image

1306. Gorgonia. V.326. Galapagos Is, 1835 Gorgonia (purple)} 484. Acetabulum. Nov. Dec. 1832. Monte Video Renilla (much macerated) 1272. Fine orange Holothuria-formed animal: 1/2 smooth 1/2 with long Papillae: former half most brilliant Galapagos. Chatham Id, Sept, 1835} Veretillidae ? Cavernularia NEMATODA etc) 805. worms from the branchial of a Lota (Gadus) — Fairweather Banks Jan. 1834} sev. 637. Gordius. muddy pool. Maldonado, May, 1833 1 Gordius CHAETOGNATHA) 1480 (= 159). Animal

A832    Beagle Library:     Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.   Text

death! Nature's immortal, immaterial Sun! Whose all-prolific beam late called me forth From darkness, teeming darkness where I lay, The worms inferior: high to bear my brow; To drink the spirit of the golden day, And triumph in existence! and couldst know No MOTIVE, BUT MY BLISS. Night 4. [page] 13

A832    Beagle Library:     Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.   Text

mollusc , worms and insects that they find. These latter animals appear to be as specially provided for such as use them, as slugs and caterpillars are for birds, and grass for cattle; for, at particular seasohs, the ocean is made to swarm with them, for no other visible purpose than that the Fish may derive nutrition from them.11 The mollusc , which supply so many of the natives of the sea with their subsistence, are therefore endowed with a power of multiplica 11 Mr. Thompson has brought to

A832    Beagle Library:     Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.   Text

This surprising quantity of Birds makes it necessary that the Insect world, on which all the smaller feed, should be a thousand times more numerous. The two millions of Starlings usually resident in the United States of America have been computed to consume of the grub-worms, caterpillars and other larv , on which they subsist, in the four months of their breeding and nurturing their young, sixteen thousand two hundred millions.21 But if a single kind of Birds have this supply, all the other

A832    Beagle Library:     Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.   Text

Eels for obtaining food.11 But when they move with the semblance of following a conductor, in a marshalled form, we cannot avoid inferring in them the same degree of reasoned intention and judgment which we ascribe to animals who exhibit such habits.12 A distinct action of judging mind appears in the Fish that directs the projeetile blow on the insects 11 During the night, they wander along the meadows, in search of snails and worms .. Dr. Plot mentions this fact in his History of