RECORD: Darwin, C. R. n.d. Abstract of Kölreuter, Dianthi novi hybridi. CUL-DAR116.76-77. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Kees Rookmaaker, edited by John van Wyhe 8.2015. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR116 contains abstracts of & notes on botanical works, Gaertner, Kölreuter, Herbert, van Mons, Claparède.

Kölreuter, J. G. 1785. Dianthi novi hybridi. Nova Acta Academiae Scientiarum Imperialis Petropolitanae 3: 277-284.


[76] (28

Dianthus

Nov. Acta 1785.

Some described in the German Pamphet. All impregnations here (zz) tried succeeded. between D. plumaries-barbatus deltoides. arnesi, superbus, hortensis, ferrug. chinensis, carthusianor, pungens, glaucus. —

11 species & 16 experiments. — Only 3 inverse cases tried, one quite similar, other "haud multum abludentes", & 3d "satis similes." — Ten crosses it is mentioned produced "intermediate" offspring (LL) excluding the inverse crosses. Thirteen crosses produced plures or plurimae hybrid plants — Three produced — few. — seeds & plants

p. 274

Hybrid D plumeri ♀ Europe

D. barbatus ♂ Germany

with pollen grains as many "effaetae ac vacuae" as good. — capsules many quite empty some with few seeds, attributes these to neighbourhood of parent plants !! —

p. 279

Hyb. D. deltoides ♀ Britain

D. armer. ♂ Britain?

Hybrid capsule contained few good seeds

[76v]

D. superbi, into Chinensis, do into hortensis, do into Chinensis, barbata into chinensis, plumieri Siberi into chinensis &c &c This show how many of the species were fertile with one of their parents

V. p. 23. of this M.S.

[76]

[The image is repeated from the previous]

[77] (29

Dianthus

p. 282.

Hyb. D. superbus ♀ Europe

D barbatus ♂ Germany

Hybrid capsules, generally sometimes with few doubtful seeds

p. 283

D. superbus ♀ Europe

D. carthusianus. ♂ Italy

gave few seeds — Hybrids "valde luxuriantes." Most of pollen-grains good; (How is this, parent gave few seeds

p. 284

D. Hortensis ♀ Germany

D. pungens ♂. Spain

few seeds. "summo gradu steriles"

I see Gaertner put these in list, about which he thinks yet that they are species

p. do D. glaucus Britain

D deltoides do

see 3d Fortsetzung p.93 where this opinion of them beng vars. is expressed, from result of experiments.

Only 1 Experiment in Fortsetzung.

Many plants hence produced "in summo gradu faecundae." Hence all varieties he says. —

In Hooker's Brit. Flora. D. glaucus Linn. is considered as variety of D. deltoides — grows in Kings' Park Edinburgh — Even London Catalogue considers them vars.

Even Babington makes a var.


Return to homepage

Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 5 September, 2023