RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [1870-1871]. Draft of Descent, Ch. II, folio 6. CUL-DAR157.34. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 5.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR157 consists of Darwin book draft leaves that were preserved by the family. The text of the draft corresponds to Descent 1: 36-7.


[34]

(6

Ch II

poisonous fruits of the Tropics, & man has no such knowledge; but as our domestic animals when taken to foreign lands & when first turned out in the spring sometimes eat poisonous herbs, which they afterwards avoid, we cannot feel sure that the apes do not learn from their own experience & from or that of their parents what fruits to choose select. It appears, however, that apes have an instinctive dread of serpents & some other dangerous animals; & there is nothing improbable in this, for the lower we go in the animal scale the more numerous & the more complex the unlearnt & unlearnt & untaught instincts become. Although we know nothing of the mechanism of the brain, it appears almost inevitable that as (a) as various powers are added & as in the higher animals when made during the development of [2 words illeg] mental powers are added or augmented & when all the many parts are connected together by the most intricate channels of communication, any one each separate part would become less likely well fitted to than in a simpler structure answer in a uniform or instinctive maner manner to particular sensations & or associations.


Return to homepage

Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 22 July, 2023