RECORD: Darwin, C. R. n.d. Miquel Holland / Genera with 5 species & upwards / Genera with 4 species. CUL-DAR16.218-222a. (John van Wyhe ed., 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
REVISION HISTORY: Text prepared and edited by John van Wyhe. RN1
NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR16 contains calculations and tables for Darwin's 'big book' Natural Selection F1583.
218
Miquel Holland
(1
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species & upwards |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ranunculus |
15 |
3 |
5 |
3 |
Anemone |
4 |
|
|
|
Clematis |
1 |
|
|
|
Papaver |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
Cochlearia |
4 |
|
|
|
Thalictrum |
2 |
|
1 |
|
Sisymbrium |
5 |
|
|
|
Brassica |
4 |
|
|
|
Adonis |
1 |
|
|
|
Cardamine |
5 |
|
2 |
|
Sinapis |
4 |
|
|
|
Ficaria |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Viola |
11 |
1 |
2 |
|
Nasturtium |
4 |
|
2 |
|
Myosurus |
1 |
|
|
|
Silene |
9 |
|
|
|
Dianthus |
4 |
|
|
|
Aquilegia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lychnis |
4 |
|
3 |
|
Delphinium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sagina |
4 |
|
|
|
Caltha |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Berberis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nymphaea |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nuphar |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corydalis |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fumaria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bunias |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isatis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raphanus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crambe |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cakile |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lepidium |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coronopus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iberis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Teedalia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capsilla |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thlapsi |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Camelina |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cochlearia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Draba |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Berteroa |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alyssum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diplotaris |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erysimum |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oxalis |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barbarea |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cheiranthus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Melianthemum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Drosera |
2 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parnassia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polygala |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gypsophila |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saponaria |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cucubalus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agrostemma |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alsine |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holosteum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spergula |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
50 |
5 |
11 |
1 |
8 |
32 |
— |
5 |
— |
44 |
67 |
2 |
9 |
2 |
P. 67
218v
(2
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species & upwards |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cerastium |
6 |
|
1 |
|
Prunus |
4 |
|
1 |
|
Honkenya |
1 |
|
|
|
Arenaria |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Linum |
1 |
|
|
|
Stellaria |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Radiola |
1 |
|
|
|
Malva |
5 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Althaea |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Hypericum |
8 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acer |
2 |
|
|
|
Geranium |
10 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erodium |
3 |
|
1 |
|
Genista |
5 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impatiens |
1 |
|
|
|
Trisolium |
12 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oxalis |
2 |
|
|
|
Medicago |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euonymus |
1 |
|
|
|
Lathyrus |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ilex |
1 |
1 |
|
|
Vicia |
8 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rhamnus |
2 |
|
1 |
|
Rosa |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ulex |
1 |
|
|
|
Potentilla |
7 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ononis |
3 |
|
|
|
Rubus |
7 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anthyllis |
2 |
|
|
|
Epilobium |
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Melilotus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trigonella |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lotus |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Galega |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Astragalus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ornithopus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coronilla |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pisum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Orobus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ervum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pyrus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crataegus |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sorbus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poterium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sanguisorba |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agrimonia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alchemilla |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tormentilla |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fragaria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comarum |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geum |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spiraea |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oenothera |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isnardia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Circaea |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Myriophyllum |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hipparis |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Callitriche |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trapa |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
106 |
— |
13 |
— |
1 |
4 |
— |
1 |
— |
43 |
65 |
4 |
13 |
2 |
P. 71
219
(3
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species & upwards |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sedum |
7 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ceratophyllum |
2 |
|
1 |
|
Ribes |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lythrum |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glaux |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elatine |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peplis |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bryonia |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Montia |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corrigiola |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hermiaria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Illecebrum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sclereanthus |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sempervivum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tillaea |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Saxifraga |
3 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chrysosplenium |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydrocotyle |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eryngium |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sanicula |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bupleurum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pastinaca |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Smyrnium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peucedanum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Torylis |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daucus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conium |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thysselinum |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cachrys |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heracleum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ligusticum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Angelica |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sium |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Berula |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Helosciadium |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oenanthe |
3 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cicuta |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anthriscus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aethusa |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scandix |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chaerophyllum |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Myrrhis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
12 |
— |
1 |
— |
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
62 |
2 |
11 |
— |
P. 73
219v
(4
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species & upwards |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Galium |
11 |
|
3 |
|
Sonchus |
4 |
|
1 |
|
Pimpinella |
3 |
1 |
|
|
Hieracium |
7 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Aegopodium |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Crepis |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedera |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Carduus |
5 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adoxa |
1 |
|
|
|
Cirteum |
8 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cornus |
1 |
|
|
|
Centaurea |
5 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Viscum |
1 |
|
|
|
Gnaphalium |
10 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lonicera |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Inula |
5 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sambucus |
2 |
1 |
|
|
Senecio |
10 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Viburnum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sherardia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asperula |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Valeriana |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fedia |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dipsacus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scabiosa |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lapsana |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chondrilla |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lactuca |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leontrodon |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hippochaeris |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Apargia |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thrincia |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Picris |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Helminthia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tragopogon |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cichorium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Onopordum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arctium |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Serratula |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carlina |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eupatorium |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corryza |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erigeron |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aster |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solidago |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tussilago |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aneraria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Darlnicum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arnica |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chrysanthemum |
2 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
66 |
1 |
16 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
— |
1 |
— |
40 |
66 |
4 |
13 |
2 |
220
(5
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species & upwards |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Artemisia |
6 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pyrethrum |
3 |
|
1 |
|
Campanula |
11 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Matricaria |
1 |
|
|
|
Lysimachia |
5 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bellis |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Gentiana |
6 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cotula |
1 |
|
|
|
Myosotis |
7 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tanacetum |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anthemis |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Achillea |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bidens |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Xanthium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prismatocarpus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phyteuma |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jasione |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lobelia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oxycoccus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vaccinium |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erica |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calluna |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Andromeda |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pyrola |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Empetrum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Monotropa |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Centunculus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anagallis |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hottonia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Primula |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trientalis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Samolus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fraxinus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ligustrum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vinca |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cynanchum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Menyanthes |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Villarsia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Erythraea |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cicendia |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convolvulus |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cuscuta |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Echium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lithospermum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pulmoniaria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Symphitum |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anchusa |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
35 |
— |
6 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
42 |
67 |
3 |
15 |
3 |
P. 77
220v
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mentha |
7 |
|
1 |
|
Thymus |
4 |
|
1 |
|
Cynoglossum |
1 |
|
|
|
Galeopsis |
5 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Borago |
1 |
|
|
|
Lamium |
7 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asperugo |
1 |
|
|
|
Linaria |
6 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lycopsis |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Veronica |
17 |
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Origanum |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Verbascum |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Teucrium |
3 |
|
|
|
Orobanche |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ajuga |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ballota |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leonurus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Galeobdolon |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Orvala |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Betonica |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stachys |
3 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nepeta |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glechoma |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Marrubium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Clinopodium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prunella |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scutellaria |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salvia |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hyssopus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Verbena |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Globularia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hyoscyamus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Datura |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Atropa |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Solanum |
3 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lysium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antirrhinum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scrophularia |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Digitalis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gratiola |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Limosella |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euphrasia |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rhinanthus |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Melampyrum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pedicularis |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Utricularia |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pinguicula |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Armeria |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
53 |
— |
13 |
— |
1 |
4 |
— |
1 |
— |
41 |
62 |
3 |
11 |
2 |
P. 79
221
(7
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plantago |
5 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
Populus |
4 |
|
1 |
|
Statice |
1 |
|
|
|
Atriplex |
7 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Litorella |
1 |
|
|
|
Chenopodium |
14 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Amaranthus |
2 |
|
|
|
Polygonum |
12 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Blitum |
2 |
|
|
|
Rumex |
14 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beta |
1 |
|
|
|
Euphorbia |
12 |
1 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salsola |
2 |
|
|
|
Salix |
16 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salicornia |
2 |
|
|
|
Lemna |
5 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polycnemum |
1 |
|
|
|
Potamogeton |
18 |
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Daphne |
1 |
|
|
|
Orchis |
6 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hippophaë |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aristolochia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asarum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mercurialis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Buxus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reseda |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Humulus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Urtica |
3 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parietaria |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ulmus |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quercus |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corylus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fagus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carpinus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alnus |
2 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Betula |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Myrica |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pinus |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Juniperus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hydrocharis |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stratiotes |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alisma |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sagittaria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Triglochin |
2 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scheuchzeria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zostera |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Caulinia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zanichella |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ruppia |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gymnadenia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hebenaria |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Herminium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
109 |
7 |
24 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
— |
1 |
— |
41 |
61 |
2 |
18 |
2 |
P. 82
221v
(8
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allium |
6 |
|
|
|
Ornithogalium |
4 |
|
|
|
Ophrys |
1 |
|
|
|
Juncus |
15 |
1 |
2 |
|
Luzula |
4 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
Neottia |
1 |
|
|
|
Caux |
41 |
1 |
3 |
|
Eriophorum |
4 |
|
1 |
|
Listera |
2 |
|
|
|
Scirpus |
10 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
Calamagrostis |
4 |
|
|
|
Epipactis |
3 |
|
|
|
Agrostis |
5 |
|
3 |
|
Aira |
4 |
|
2 |
|
Malaxis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liparis |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Iris |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Crocus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Narcissus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Leucoium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Galanthus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asparagus |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convallaria |
3 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maganthemum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paris |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tulipa |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fritillari |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hyacinthus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Narthecium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colchicum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Butomus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Typha |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sparganium |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calla |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acorus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gladium |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rhynchospora |
2 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schoenus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Isolepis |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eleocharis |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cyperus |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Polypogon |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trichodium |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ammophila |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deschampsia |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Corynophorus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Holcus |
2 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Arrhenanthemum |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Avena |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
77 |
5 |
11 |
1 |
5 |
20 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
40 |
62 |
2 |
8 |
— |
P. 85
222a
(9
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Poa |
13 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
Schedonorus |
4 |
|
1 |
|
Trisedum |
2 |
1 |
|
|
Bromus |
10 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Triodia |
1 |
|
|
|
Festuca |
8 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Melica |
2 |
|
|
|
Agropyrum |
6 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
Erodium |
1 |
|
1 |
|
Aleopecurus |
5 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Catabrosa |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Glyceria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Briza |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Koeleria |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dactylis |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cynosurus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phragmites |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Brachypodium |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hordeum |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Elymus |
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lolium |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ophiurus |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nardus |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cynodon |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spartina |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mibora |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Panicum |
1 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Setaria |
3 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Digitaria |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Milium |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anthoxanthum |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hierochloe |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phleum |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cilichloa |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phalaris |
1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asprella |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
42 |
4 |
10 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
— |
1 |
— |
30 |
45 |
3 |
10 |
2 |
222av
(10
Page |
Genera with 5 species & upwards |
No. of Species |
Species having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 4 species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
Genera with 3, 2 & 1 Species |
Species |
Sp: having Vars: |
Common Sp: |
Common & having Vars: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page 1 |
6 |
50 |
5 |
11 |
1 |
8 |
32 |
|
5 |
|
44 |
67 |
2 |
9 |
2 |
― 2 |
15 |
106 |
|
13 |
|
1 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
43 |
65 |
4 |
13 |
2 |
― 3 |
2 |
12 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
62 |
2 |
11 |
|
― 4 |
9 |
66 |
1 |
16 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
40 |
66 |
4 |
13 |
2 |
― 5 |
5 |
35 |
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
42 |
67 |
3 |
15 |
3 |
― 6 |
7 |
53 |
|
13 |
|
1 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
41 |
62 |
3 |
11 |
2 |
― 7 |
10 |
109 |
7 |
24 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
41 |
61 |
2 |
18 |
2 |
― 8 |
5 |
77 |
3 |
11 |
1 |
5 |
20 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
40 |
62 |
2 |
8 |
|
― 9 |
5 |
42 |
4 |
10 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
|
1 |
|
30 |
45 |
3 |
10 |
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
add one extra for Polygonm |
64 |
550 |
21 20 |
106 |
11 |
18 |
72 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
333 |
557 |
25 |
108 |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
72 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
522 |
22 |
120 |
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
550 |
20 |
106 |
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 |
72 |
1 |
14 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
333 |
557 |
25 |
108 |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
1179 |
46 |
228 |
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
/ Miquel Holland
Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
File last updated 3 December, 2025