RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1874.04.30-06.01. Mimulus lutens / Greenhouse Plant. CUL-DAR162.76. (John van Wyhe ed., 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 8.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR162 contains letters to Darwin: Dabney — Dupré and miscellaneous notes pertaining to Expression, Cross and self fertilisation, Movement in plants and Earthworms.


[76]

ap. 30 /74/

10º 50'

Mimulus Luteus Greenhouse Plants

Syringed hard on stigma of 7 flowers & none shut & when afterwards touched with needle & blotting Paper did not shut! can cold water of Temp. of room paralyze them? Temp. ─ 56º

One did shut & another partially so I tried 9 flowers.

(At 11º 25' (ie after only 35m) 6 of these flowers shut when touch with fine needle for human hair is not stimulus enough.

(12º most of them open again)

(2º 30' touched the stigma of several with damp blotting-paper all shut up well.)

(N.B during rainy weather I suppose it wd be injurious no for stigma to close over wet pollen, but there is no too good adaptation.) (Try put on water & then pollen.) (Possibly may be adaptation try cold rain)

June 1 8º A.m. Syringed 22 flowers with water at Temp. 80º-81º & now 15 of them shut immediately by [text damaged] did not do so — [text damaged] when are sensitive to very fine stream of [text damaged] less than [text damaged]. When they are

[text damaged]

[76v]

Mimulus

May 4th The stigma considerably protected by upper part of corolla & could only be touched by obliquely driving rain, & this n never touch it with anything like forces of syringing; so I conclude that occasional closing of stigma of no more use than the closing from heat.— Moreover I put on dry pollen on stigma with drops of water & this made stigma close & they never opened again— & as corolla dropped next day I suppose were fertilised,

Hence drops of water [text damaged] it's given at same time with day [illeg] [text damaged]rally not in put [text damaged]


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 14 September, 2023