RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1874.04.30-06.01. Mimulus lutens / Greenhouse Plant. CUL-DAR162.76. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 8.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR162 contains letters to Darwin: Dabney – Dupré and miscellaneous notes pertaining to Expression, Cross and self fertilisation, Movement in plants and Earthworms.


[76]

ap. 30 /74/

10° 50'

Mimulus Luteus Greenhouse Plants

Syringed hard on stigma of 7 flowers & none shut & when afterwards touched with needle & blotting Paper did not shut! can cold water of Temp. of room paralyze them? Temp. ─ 56°

One did shut & another partially so I tried 9 flowers.

(At 11° 25' (ie after only 35m) 6 of these flowers shut when touch with fine needle for human hair is not stimulus enough.

(12° most of them open again)

(2° 30' touched the stigma of several with damp blotting-paper all shut up well.)

(N.B during rainy weather I suppose it wd be injurious no for stigma to close over wet pollen, but there is no too good adaptation.) (Try put on water & then pollen.) (Possibly may be adaptation try cold rain)

June 1 8° A.m. Syringed 22 flowers with water at Temp. 80°-81° & now 15 of them shut immediately by [text damaged] did not do so — [text damaged] when are sensitive to very fine stream of [text damaged] less than [text damaged]. When they are

[text damaged]

[76v]

Mimulus

May 4th The stigma considerably protected by upper part of corolla & could only be touched by obliquely driving rain, & this n never touch it with anything like forces of syringing; so I conclude that occasional closing of stigma of no more use than the closing from heat.— Moreover I put on dry pollen on stigma with drops of water & this made stigma close & they never opened again— & as corolla dropped next day I suppose were fertilised,

Hence drops of water [text damaged] it's given at same time with day [illeg] [text damaged]rally not in put [text damaged]


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 14 September, 2023