RECORD: Darwin, C. R. n.d. Abstract of Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin. CUL-DAR193.65. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 8.2022. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR193 contains notes for Darwin's book Variation under domestication (1865-75).


[65]

928 Nov 17 1874 Potatoes B

Hofgärtner Reuter — experimented with long white Mexican & Black Kidney both very constant: Took a wedge shaped eye level bit of Mexican & put it in corresponding split of Kidney eyes deep —(& cut all eyes from the latter (this is carefully Hybrid tubers altered in shape erased in original))— The hybrids are broader & thicker than Mex. longer than Bl K Navels deep Depression where eye lie as in Bl K the stock: even when tuber resembles those of the grafts to white Mexican the long mex — shape of eye) Other differ of Form (Bl K Hy—) — Mex No constitn difference & intermediate colours.

All Profit graft hybrids of potatoes are intermed in form when the parents are sufficiently distinct. Magnus & Reuter & Hache

Colour often in stripes parent (a) at one end, then (b in middle then a — Hildebrandt seen this kind of division of colours Neubert & Fitzpatrick —

This is same) May be a uniform intermediate colour. (Neubert)

Red eyes, rest of tuber white (Reuter) X buds of red potato inserted into white, so that red retained only by eyes.

Trail cut potatoes in two—

X He says effects of making graft hybrid are not absolutely different from sexual intercrossing. In all these cases specific molecules.

[Variation 2d ed. 1: 421: "We will now turn to the experiments made in Germany, since the publication of Prof. Hildebrand's paper. Herr Magnus relates114 the results of numerous trials made by Herren Reuter and Lindemuth, both attached to the Royal Gardens of Berlin. They inserted the eyes of red potatoes into white ones, and vice versâ Many different forms partaking of the characters of the inserted bud and of the stock were thus obtained; for instance, some of the tubers were white with red eyes.
Herr Magnus also exhibited in the following year before the same Society (Nov. 19, 1872), the produce of grafts between black, white, and red potatoes, made by Dr. Neubert. These were made by uniting not the tubers but the young stems, as was done by Mr. Fitzpatrick. The result was remarkable, inasmuch as all the tubers thus produced were intermediate in character, though in a variable degree. Those between the black and the white or the red were the most striking in appearance. Some from between the white and red had one half of one colour and the other half of the other colour."]


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

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