RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1846.01. Hooker – Fitchia nutans, a very wholly distinct genus. CUL-DAR205.4.80. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 10. 2021. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR205.4 contains notes on geographical distribution and species.

The crayon number '20' indicates that this document was filed by Darwin in his portfolio for the subject of Island endemism: plants.


[80]

Jan – 46- Hooker – Fitchia nutans, a very wholly distinct genus (one of the most distinct) Compositæ from Elizabeth isld comes nearest to Juan Fernandez – As Pitcairn & Gambier isld are near, it is not so utterly so disagreeable a case as appeared at first. Sinapidendron (a cruciferous genus common to Madeira, "Canary & C. Verds,

(a) different species certainly in two coasts believes in all three – 2 species in C. Verds St. Jago – Difficult yet Canary Isd may have received a colonist from C. Verds.  In going far south in America & Australia as the species in common increase in

(But what reason to think more identity in climate &c then further north.)

[80v]

numbers, so do representative species.

Generally same proportion in islands, adjoining a large land, of proportional numbers of families, thus Canary Isd has large proport of Leguminosæ &c – Galapagos only partial exception – Argues if transported by sea, this proportion wd not have held – very good argument, wd not apply to migration on land – A struggle on isld wd tend to equalize numbers, but wd require enormous extinction to produce same results.

[in margin:] (Dr. Hookers suggestion)

 

(a) a remarkable  Euphorbiaceæ group has species at C. Verd & Canary Is & S. Africa, doubtful on other parts of Africa Canary & C. Verd has about 1/3 of species in common? – Welt has published on C. Verd.

20

 


Return to homepage

Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 25 September, 2022