RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [Observations on rattle snakes.] CUL-DAR205.5.212. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 10.2019. RN1

NOTE: An abstract of an observation on rattle-snakes which Darwin dictated to Emma. Darwin expounded on the subject in Expression, pp. 106-9. (F1142). Reproduced with the permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR205.5 contains notes on the principle of divergence, transitional organs and instincts.


[212]

In accounting for origin of rattle snake no difficulty if it cd be shewn, rattle of any use and intermediate forms. (Do they go in pairs??) Those that think that an animal admirably provide to find its own sustenance shall purposely have a structure rendering such provision partly futile must yet be startled that other snakes quite as venomous & I believe incomparably more active & again others equally inactive have no rattle.

Now I have shewn

[2]

Now from habits of trigonocephalus we may suspect that the vibration of tail & consequent rattle is somehow useful & in the minute terminal button we have first indication of intermediate form as I long ago remarked. Has not rattle snake wide range – A small argument for utility of rattle or more properly that it is not injurious otherwise other venomous genera wd have beaten this out of the field.


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 25 September, 2022