RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [1838]. Notebook C: 95, 96, 101, 102, 105, 106 (excised pages). CUL-DAR208.21. Edited by John van Wyhe (The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
REVISION HISTORY: Text prepared and edited by John van Wyhe 6.2025. RN1
NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR208 contains notebook leaves excised by Darwin.
Notebook C: Transmutation. Text & image CUL-DAR122.-
95e
L'Institut. 1838. p. 67. Australian rodents
Abstract of Infusoria. p do p. 62. Ehrenberg
Annals of Nat. Hist, precursor of magazine??? p. 75. roe of Asterias in stomach, of Sammon remain after rest of animal digested.— 19 (Important)
do p. 98. on a quaternary arrangement of Cryptogamic plants.— Owing to Plants not being adapted to Air!!
p. 101 — &c. valuable paper on quadrupeds of Van Diemen's land, which appear diff. from Australia (Waterhouse disputes this) says differently)
96e
do. do. on the genus Procyon..— by Wiegman
Classified catalogue of animals of Nepal read before Linnaean Soc. Feb. 1838.—
Annals of Natural History, vol I p. 159 curious account of Titmouse feeding young of redstart & actually driving away parent birds.— showing how blind a storge
From what I see of S. American birds, genera blend into each other in very same district.— The same Mem Tennioptera & Tyrannula (NB work out how many forms Tyrannula can we worked out into. Milvulus
101e
A communication1 to Geograph. Soc. in February or March 1838 on soil in Siberia being frozen to 400 ft in depth (& Erman's2 suspicion that it is not 700) is applicable to metamorphosis theory suppose when rhinoceros lived. mean temp 60° mean then temp at depth of four hundred feet would be 60° + 6° (??) therefore 34° degrees of change have travelled that thickness in that period & no ways assisted by fluid currents which may take place in metamorphic action.—
1 K. E. von Baer, "On the ground ice or frozen soil of Siberia", Journ. Roy. Geograph. Soc., vol. 8, 1838, p. 212; "Recent intelligence upon the frozen ground in Siberia ", ibid., p. 401.
2 Adolph Erman, letter from, Journ. Roy. Geograph. Soc., vol. 8, 1838, p. 214.
102e
Geograph Journal vol. I p. 17 &c excellent sketch of plants of New Holland. supplementary to Appendix to Flinders Voyage by Brown.1 — Great space seems to act per se as barrier — Mem. Tartary & China, both coasts of New Holland.— Compare birds of Australia with plants, with this object in view. 20
The intimate relation of Life with laws of chemical combination, & the universality of latter render spontaneous generation not improbable.—
1 Robert Brown, "General view of the Botany of the vicinity of the Swan River ", Journ. Roy. Geograph. Soc., vol. 1, 1832, p. 17.
105e
How remarkable that Turdus Magellanicus. in the. S. Hemisphere, (replaced to the North by other species.—) should build a nest lined with mud, in forest where not a tree in which it builds, a berry on which it feeds, or insects it devours is same species, yet that it should so strictly f agree in habits with the Turdus Musicus not found in N. America whose Southern range is? One The black & white thrush of Azara builds its nest in same country something same manner, much mud.— These facts show, habits heredetary whilst species have changed
106e
Argumentum ad absurdum. The creative American halo has extended to Juan Fernandez in birds, but ?whether to same island in plants? — What is this halo..— Continents are not stationary unerring proofs not always continents..— it is a plastic virtue..— it is expression for ignorance
Two grand classes of varieties.; one where offspring picked, one where not..— the latter made by man & Nature; but cannot be counteracted by Man.— effect of external contingencies & long bred in.— Mem, an a statement in Mr Wynne's book, about not altering breed of animals in certain countries.—
Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
File last updated 1 July, 2025