RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [1878].03.20-2.1 Avena / Draft of Cross and self fertilisation, folio 61. CUL-DAR209.11.6. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 7.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR209.11 contains material for Darwin's book Movement in plants (1880). Draft in the hand of Ebenezer Norman with corrections by Darwin. The text of the draft corresponds to Cross and self fertilisation, p. 35.


[6]

Avena

[6v]

61

Ipomoea

well vigorously as was shown by their general appearance and from several of them never reaching the summit, of the rods. In Pot II, one of the self-fertilised plants was for a long time taller by two inches than its opponent, but was ultimately beaten, so that all the crossed plants exceeded their opponents in height. Of twenty-eight pods capsules produced by the crossed plants fertilised by pollen from a distinct plant a distinct plant each contained on an average 4.75 seeds; of twenty-seven self-fertilised pods capsules on the self-fertilised plants, each gave contained on an average 4.47 seeds; so that the ratio of one to the other is proportion of seeds in the crossed and self-fertilised capsules was as 100 to 94.

I planted some of the same seeds, from which the plants in the last Table 5 were raised, were planted, after they had germinated on damp sand, in a square tub, in which a large Brugmansia had long been growing. The soil was extremely poor and full of roots; six crossed seeds were planted, in one corner and six self-fertilised seeds in the opposite corner. All the seedlings from


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 19 August, 2023