RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1878.01.15-21. Ipomoea or Pharbitis nil. CUL-DAR209.4.185-186. (John van Wyhe ed., 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 9.2022. RN1
NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR209.4 contains materials for Darwin's book Movement in plants (1880).
(1
1878
Ipomoea or Pharbitis nil
(observed on account of doubt whether Cot go on sinking late at night.)
Young seedling with Cots. observed under skylight. [sketch]
Jan 15th Cot fell rose from 8º a.m. to 12º; by 1º had fallen & continued till 10º 30' falling considerably: was then placed under Bell-glass in my Bed-room, continued to fall as observed at 11º 30' P.m, 1º 30' a.m (in night of 16th), 3º 30', 6º 30' — Was then removed to under skylight & at 8º 25' had risen a little, so turning point was between 6º 30' & 8º 25 a.m. (Used) Nevertheless it is doubtful whether trustworthy as seedling was poorly illuminated during all the 15th under the skylight, & temp, was low, only 15º to 15 1/2 C. After 8º 25 on the 16th continued rising but very little till 12º, by which time it began to fall & so continued all rest of day & the night; but the move movement was very small, as if plant paralysed.—
[in margin:] Apex of leaf 6 inches from vertical glass
Certainly seem to begin falling about noon, Whenever the rising rising may commence.— O
In text fall did not commence till 4º P.m Light another in obscure place, began descending at noon
(1 (2
Ipomoea nil
(Used)
(A new fine vigorous seedling with Hypocotyl 2 inches high secured to a little stick was observed kept all day in Hothouse so as to be well illuminated & placed at 4º 20' under skylight. (Temp. 19 3/4 C.) (see Tracing) & Cot, continued to fall till 10º 15, when plant was carried into my bed-room & placed under Bell-glass & movement traced twice during night. — Tracing joined to last; but the Tracing on following day (21st) (Temp. 19 1/2 C) not joined for too complex. —
By 12º 30' in night had risen a little & by 3º 45' considerably; but by 6º 12' a.m had fallen greatly.— Was then transferred to skylight & was observed from 12º 30' to 6º every 1/2 Hour ; & at other times about every Hour— The figure wd have been much mor complex, if observed half-Hourly for whole day. The course pursued wonderfully complex, & moreover very rapid: went up & down about 13 times between 6º 20' a.m & 10º 30' P.m
This is very interesting case, as shows that great & rapid & complex movement not connected with sleep.— Late in evening went far down this seem general rule, & rises during night, apparently — between 10 & 11º after between 11 & 12º P.m. ─ I do not understand why course was so simple on evening of 20th The important point is falling till at least between 10º & near 11º P.m.
[in margin:] Apex of leaf only 4 1/8 from glass — approximately Horizontal Length of Cot & petiole. to tip of cot 1.6 inch.
Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
File last updated 27 September, 2022