RECORD: Darwin, C. R. & Francis Darwin. [1878].12.02-05. Oxalis sensitiva. CUL-DAR209.6.141-145. (John van Wyhe ed., 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and John van Wyhe, edited by John van Wyhe 12.2022. RN2
NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR209.6 contains materials for Darwin's book Movement in plants (1880).
1
Dec 2
Bassoon— Oxalis sensitiva
Two seedlings plants a big one P & a smaller on p in hot case under a small bell glass—
Played low Bb & also ran up & down the scale & both P & p shut up slightly
Dec 3. 9 12 am Opened the case & removed the bell P has one cotyledon below Horizon, one horizontal.
p has both cotyledons below— On returning at 9.26 no change is visible to the eye
10.5 am The cotyledons of P form a straight line [sketch] which makes 5º below Horizon
p has Rt Left cotyledon 20 30 below Rt 20 below
10.8 Began to play high D# [illeg] & went on with pauses for breath for 1 3/4'
10. 6 P has closed a little; 1018 the Rt Left cotyl has risen 25º ie to 30 above the horizon, the left cotyl has sunk risen 5º ie is horizontal But it is impossible to read the angle very accurately & it is possible the left cotyl has remained unaltered especially as the hypocotyl nutating may altered the angle made by the cotyledons — with horizon
10.21. (p) has both cots 10 below; that is Left risen 20º, right 10º
10. 31 (P). the Left 40º above, Rt horizontal, that is left risen 35º in all, Rt risen 5º in all,
2
Dec 3
Bassoon
10.31 (p) both cots 5º below; therefore Left has in all has risen 25º, Rt 15º.
10.56. (P-) Left 30º above Rt horizontal; that is the cots have begun to separate again
10.56 — (p) Left 20 above, rt 15 above Bell left off & left open
12.13. (P) is paratonically horizontal, left cot being a few degrees below the horizontal,
(p) Ditto but Rt a few above horizontal Bell left off & left open
12.17 to 12 18 low Bb [sketch]; (& for abt 1/4' more at after a few seconds pause)
12.27 (P) Left 5 above, Rt 5 Below That is P had not shut up from bassoon
(p). Left. 10 above Rt horizon That is left had risen 10º or a few less—
12.51. P— cotyls in a straight line 20º below horizon [sketch]
(p). Both 8º above,
3
Dec 3
Bassoon
12.52 pm played height D for 1 1/2 minutes
1.º 6' pm —(P) Cots still in a straight line 35º below horizon— [sketch] — I suppose owing to nutation of hypocotyl — No effect from bassoon
(p) — Left horizontal— Rt 8 12º above No effect from bassoon
1.36 Bell glass put on
2.50 Bell glass off.
(P)— Cots in a straight line [sketch] 20 below horizon
(p)— Left. 10º below Rt horizontal
2º. 51' played high D# for 1'
2º 53' (P—) Left —40 above, Rt horizontal, that is they have both risen 20º
2. 56' (p) Left —horizontal Rt 10 above that is both have risen 10º
3. 8 P. Left 40º above
3º 2'. (p) Left 5 above. Rt 20 above; that is in all left has risen 15º, Rt 20º
3. 8 (P). left 30 above Rt 15º above; or on all left risen 10º, Rt 35º
3º 50' P— lea Left 8 above Rt 3 above p— left horizon, Rt 5º above} That is neither are asleep
[144]
Oxalis sensitiva Dec 4 4th
Hot case, no bell glass; Temperature 22-23C 24 1/2C
Big plant P little plant p
P p
Time Left Right Left Right
9.6 am horiz 40 ab 60º below Vertically down
9.27 5 below 45 above
938 Temp (22 1/2 C) rose in 11' 70º 65 above 20 above 30 below vertically down
10 9 in 32' 5 above 20 above
5 below 10 below
10 47 fell 75º 1º 9' 1º 40' 10 below 40 below 80º in 1º 40' 35 above 95 º in 1º 40 35 below
11. 28 5 below 5 above horizontal 80º above
11 46 10 ab 25 above 65º in 1º 25 above 90 above in 1º 58' from vertically do to vertically up
11 58 do do
11 56 high D♯ for 1 minute high D♯ for 1 minute
12. 10ab 15 ab 2.0 above 90 above
12.5 10 ab 15 ab
12.9 10 ab 0 above horizontal 10 above 80º in 12'
1.42. 5 ab 5 ab
[145]
Dec 5 Oxalis sensitiva no bell on
0 20 am - 22.5C
Dec 5 Oxalis sensitiva no bell on
|
P |
|
|
|
p |
|
Time |
Left |
Rt |
|
|
Left |
Right |
10. 20am |
10 above |
10 below |
|
|
Horizontal |
5 below |
10 58 |
17 above |
17 below |
|
|
28 below |
Horizontal |
11. 24 |
30 above |
horizontal |
|
|
below |
5 above |
11 47 |
12 above |
5 below |
|
|
5 above |
5 above |
12. 6 |
horizontal |
12 below |
|
|
3 above |
12 above |
[145v]
Oxalis sentiva Seedlings Sensitiveness
certain facts showing
Not acted on practically & circumnutation continued for 4º in darkness?
Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
File last updated 8 January, 2026