RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1826. Birds (list of generic characters) / Copied from Brisson's Ornithologie. CUL-DAR5.A29. Edited by John van Wyhe (The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed and edited by John van Wyhe 7.2025. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volume CUL-DAR5 contains Edinburgh lecture notes, 1825-7; class cards; zoological walk to Portobello; geological notes, Shrewsbury & with Sedgwick; alluvium; Salisbury Craigs; for glacier papers, 1839-42.


A29

         [in another hand:] Birds

1{

Digitis membranis destitutis 2

[Digits devoid of membranes]

Digitis per totam longitudinem auctis membranis

[Digits with membranes extended along the entire length]

2{

Cruribus ad calcaneum usque plumosis; digitis quatuor 3

[With legs feathered down to the heels; with four toes]

Cruribus in parte inferiore plumis destitutis 6

[The legs are devoid of feathers on the lower part]

3{

Omnibus usque ad exortum aut circiter discretis 4

Medius trium anteriorum cum extimo trium articulorum spatio, intimo primi tantum articuli intervallo arcte cohaerente; viz Rupicola

[The middle of the three anterior joints closely adheres to the outermost space of the three joints, with the innermost space of only the first joint]

Manacus, Ispida, Todus, Apiaster, Hydrocorax,—

4{

Tribus antice, uno postico 5

Duobus antice, totidem postici,- Torquilla, Picus, Galbula, Bucco, Cuculus, Trogon, Crotophagus, Psittacus, Tucana,-

5{

Rostro recto; mandibulae superioris apice crassiori

[remainder not transcribed]

A29v

Digitis tribus anticis,

[With three fingers in front]

[remainder not transcribed]

Copied from Brissons Ornithologie. 4th Edit. P. 24.—

N. B.- The Colymbus  in the 8th Lect. Is the Podiceps of Linneaus.

April. 1826.—

Reference:

Mathurin Jacques Brisson. 1760. Ornithologie ou Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres, sections, genres, espèces & leur variétés à laquelle on a joint une description exacte de chaque espèce, avec les citations des auteurs qui en ont traité, les noms qu'ils leur ont donnés, ceux que leur ont donnés les différentes nations & les noms vulgaires. Paris: Ad Ripam Augustinorum, apud Cl. Joannem-Baptistam Bauche, bibliopolam, ad Insigne S. Genovesae, & S. Joannis in Deserto. Volume 4. There was no 4th edition of Brisson's work, Darwin was quoting from volume 4.

Darwin refers to Robert Jameson's Edinburgh University lectures on natural history.


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 31 July, 2025