RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1839.10.30. Rock speck in an iceberg about 70 ft height. CUL-DAR5.B89-B90. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 12.2021. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin.

Enderby, C. 1839. Discoveries in the Antarctic Ocean, in February, 1839. Extracted from the Journal of the schooner Eliza Scott, commanded by Mr. John Balleny. Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London 9: 517-528.

http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=text&itemID=A301&pageseq=1

Darwin, C. R. 1839. Note on a rock seen on an iceberg in 61° south latitude. Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of London 9 (March): 528-529.

http://darwin-online.org.uk/converted/published/1839_iceberg_F1652.html


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Octob. 30th. 1839

Mr Macnab, a mate in Mr Enderby's discovery vessel the Eliza – gave me the following information – On… of 18 = in Lat°. Long they saw a Rock speck in an iceberg about 70 ft height & sailed within 1/4 of a mile in order to examine it. Clearly saw it was a tall mass of black rock about 12 & 14 ft high & 5 or 6 broad, & embedded in ice so that its other dimension was not distinguishable. The side of the iceberg was almost precipitous & the rock was embedded about fifteen or 20 ft above high water mark. There is no know land

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in the vicinity & the sea has been pretty well explored for a distance of --- mile from this point & therefore this huge fragment has been floated as far as from ---- to ---- & it would probably travel much further before it was dropped in sea.

On one occasion a black mark four a five square was seen going on the surface of a low flat iceberg – was supposed to be a fragment, but not certainly known to be so --- Iceberg often discoloured, probably from sea washing against them

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Mr Macnab received an account from some men who had remained 4 years on Camels? Isl. [insertion:] Campbell's Isd. (S of New Zealand) – No part perhaps above 200 ft high. – The water is very inclement & the whole island is buried under snow & very many icebergs are formed on its coasts – (how far from Palms & pernostral orchiderm? north of Macquarie Parrots.)

The new islds discovered during this voyage were during January? [illeg] with icebergs – Lat. - ?

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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

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