RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1881.03. Beachy Head on inland side. CUL-DAR65.76. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 8.2021. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin.


76

March 1881 Beachy Head on inland side

[annotated sketch of slope] angle about 25°

thickness of mould 3 1/2 to 5

here tuft

thickness of mould on a large patch where there are no tufts 2 1/4 to 3 inches

mould here

here tuft

thickness of mould 4 to 5 inches taking average of 9 tufts – average thickness of mould about 4.5 inches – and thickness of mould at same levels on each side 3.3 on left and 3.75 on right average thickness of 5 measurements just above & below tufts is 3.1

Length of little ledge for a few inches to 2 or 3 ft in length – Horizontal with course grass sticking up in tufts

Triangling

[Darwin wrote in Earthworms, pp. 280-281, "Another of my sons [Francis] observed, on the inland side of Beachy Head, where the surface sloped at about 25°, many short little embankments like those just mentioned.]

76v

In lower part signs of both embankments by walked along by sheep fairly plain but in upper part of Hill – no signs of in many cases on the shallow embankments.


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 26 July, 2023