RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1863.03.31-04.09. All the oxalis go to sleep in Hot-house. CUL-DAR66.1-2. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 3.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin.

The volume CUL-DAR66 contains notes on 'bloom'. Francis Darwin explained: "His researches into the meaning of the 'bloom,' or waxy coating found on many leaves, was one of those inquiries which remained unfinished at the time of his death. He amassed a quantity of notes on the subject". LL3: 339. See an Introduction to these folders by Christine Chua & John van Wyhe.


[1]

March 31— 1863. All the oxalis go to sleep in Hot-house — leaves droop & each leaflet slightly fold in; except O. Braziliensis, & very young leaves of this do. — This species is not sensitive.

The yellow oxalis with upper foliage, when under side of leaflet touched & slightly lifted up certainly very slightly moves down.—

The O. Bowii from Kew (with purple ring like clover) & different from our O. Bowii is most sensitive, when leaf taken between thumb & finger & pinches; & especially when under side of basal articulation is touched pricked & especially after leaf has been a little lifted up.

Movement plain. — As far as I can make out all the stimulant resolve themselves to effect of lifting up leaf— depressing it has not same effect — drop of chloroform no effect — young leaf of O. Braziliensis did act a little & the copper-leaf sp. from same stimulus. —

[2]

I find beyond a doubt that this O. Bowii if shaken, within hot-house, depresses all its leaves slightly. — O. crenata seem to have little power of movement;— but does move.—

April 1' I have tried again shaking in Hothouse the above O. Bowii & all leaves went to sleep: on my return from my walk at 4˚. 30' leaves all upright again. —

O. acetosella is slightly sensitive when leaf lifted up: I now remember the wind formerly, made a plant go to sleep.—

Ap. 9th tried again shaking O. Bowii went well to sleep except a few old leaves — Flowers are now in full bloom —


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 25 June, 2023