RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1878.07.10-09.20. Thalia dealbata (Marantaceae). CUL-DAR66.109-112. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 3.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin.

The volume CUL-DAR66 contains notes on 'bloom'. Francis Darwin explained: "His researches into the meaning of the 'bloom,' or waxy coating found on many leaves, was one of those inquiries which remained unfinished at the time of his death. He amassed a quantity of notes on the subject". LL3: 339. See an Introduction to these folders by Christine Chua & John van Wyhe.


A

Thalia dealbata (Marantaceæ)

no bloom but leaves very greasy

July 10th. 9˚ Am. — Black wool A young & old leaf with edge withered right side rubbed with pure Chalk & water at 90° for some time, This, however, made only a slight difference, water, did, however cling a little better to leaves — Young leaf bowed a little down to favour water clinging to surface

To be squirted 2 or 3 times per diem.

(July 11th 9˚ rubbed for short time with pumice base of leaf, near mid-rib, between 2 of lateral right-hand veins & left water on.) at 11˚ rubbed base on both sides of mid-rib, as water did not lodge well.—

(The Petioles are covered with fine blume.

(July 13th. 8˚ 30' tied fold of india-rubbed round petiole & placed wet sponge round the cleaned petiole)

(July 13th 8˚ 30 long rubbed with pumice & water small space on left side towards apex of the same leaf.)

(July 13th 8˚ 30' rubbed space which has generally been left covered with water now & I believe yesterday considerably dry browned.)

(B

July 16th. 8˚ 30'

Thalia dealbata

The space which was rubbed with pumice on the 11th & since only generally covered with water, now very brown, chiefly on & close along-side slightly prominent ribs veins.

(16' The space near tip which was rubbed on the 13th not in the least brown & now 8˚ 30' pinned down & covered with water.

(18th 8˚ not browned)

19th 8˚ I think slightly brown.)

July 28th 8˚. The space which was rubbed & which was left dry last night is decidedly browned; the surrounding parts of leaf on which water has rested & which were not rubbed not in the least affected.

July 24th The Petiole which was rubbed clean on the 13th & surrounded by sponge, was after few first days forgotten & not moistened, but I see a few brown specks.

(C

Thalia dealbata

July 24th. 8˚ A.m. — Cleaned of bloom the petiole of young leaf & tied round sponge & gutta percha.—

Aug 5' 11˚ Petiole not in the least injured except where sponge had been tied on & here all round a chain of brown spots; but pressure very slight— & a piece of worsted only used.—

[Bv]

1878.— Thalia dealbata

Flower-peduncle of extraordinary height — covered to an unprecedented degree with friable bloom rubbed of with greatest ease.—

June 30th 5˚ P.m — rubbed off a space & fastened round do wet sponge covered with oil silk & kept it wet.

July 8th 11˚ 30' removed sponge — no signs of any injury. —

Also rubbed clean equal space above & below to see if injured where not wetted.—

July 26th no signs of injury of part which had sponge.

Aug 5th — do. do. do. do

― 23d no clear signs of do.

Sept 1'. do. do do

― 20' no certain signs of injury, but I suspect some


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 5 July, 2023