RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1877.07.15-31. Berberis Darwinii. CUL-DAR66.130-131. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 3.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin.

The volume CUL-DAR66 contains notes on 'bloom'. Francis Darwin explained: "His researches into the meaning of the 'bloom,' or waxy coating found on many leaves, was one of those inquiries which remained unfinished at the time of his death. He amassed a quantity of notes on the subject". LL3: 339. See an Introduction to these folders by Christine Chua & John van Wyhe.


(B

1877.— Berries of Berberis Darwinii

July 31' 8˚

Finally compared berries of which 10 were cleaned on the 15th & 10 not cleaned & since syringed.

Of those with bloom, the juice of 8 was still purple & of 2 brown

Of those without bloom, the juice of 3 were purple, but rather dingy; 1 which cd hardly be called purple or brown; & 6 decidedly brown with no tinge of purple showing great decay — I have now squeezed all 6 on paper & let juice dry; not one of those with bloom removed has bright red or purple such as the old as that of those which had not been cleaned; & the one half & half, has only a tinge of purple.

[131]

N.B The pistil remain adherent to fruit& the lower part coated with bloom as on fruit.— not so the peduncle. —

July 22d 9˚ 5' cleaned with damp sponge (so advantage this way) 6 ripe berries of Berberis Darwinii & put other 6 in same saucer to see which will dry first

July 25' 8˚. — 3 of cleaned berries are somewhat shrivelled.

July 26 8' all 6 of cleaned berries are shrivelled though one of them only slightly; & now of those with bloom 2 are shrivelled.—

27th 8˚ all of those with bloom are now shrivelled except 1.

The cleaned berries more deeply wrinkled.)

[131v]

Berberis Darwinii (in my Study)

July 15. 12˚

cleaned of beautiful bloom with bit of sponge & water at 80° to 10 ripe or nearly ripe berries, but their surface were still water repellent & put in little saucer & slightly syringed, so that a very thin layer of water lay at bottom. —

10 other berries not cleaned treated in exactly same manner; water shoots off them beautifully— & after hea sharp shower not a drop on the perfect ones.

(July 28th much mould about the cleaned berries & water much dirtier, seem much more rotten.)

July 29th 3 of the cleaned berries now shrunk, mouldy & rotten; juice of one brown)

(10 berries not cleaned & not watered & left in dry saucer

July 20th 8° all greatly shriveled.

July Plate got so wet put on Blotting Paper

(over)


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 5 July, 2023