RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1881.07.26-10.28. Cassia floribunda. CUL-DAR67.78-79. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 3.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin.

The volume CUL-DAR67 contains notes on 'bloom'. Francis Darwin explained: "His researches into the meaning of the 'bloom,' or waxy coating found on many leaves, was one of those inquiries which remained unfinished at the time of his death. He amassed a quantity of notes on the subject". LL3: 339. See an Introduction to these folders by Christine Chua & John van Wyhe.


[78]

1881.

Cassia floribunda

July 26 Drops put on at 11˚. a.m.

2 pair of young tender leaflets fully expanded on uppermost leaf not fully expanded — 2 pairs on 2d leaf almost fully expanded & 5 pair of leaflets on 3d fully expanded leaf all on right side, viewed from apex — Sponged well with water at 96°.

Middle portion of leaf near midrib extremely greasy — Plant in cool greenhouse

Leaves quite free not pinned or covered

Drops allowed often to dry —

Aug 2d. noon no effect— Drops temporarily discontinued after morning of 3d. until 5th (2 days intermission)

Aug 22d I have noticed for some time that opposite leaflets which have not been wetted are often a little curled up laterally whilst those with drops are not so curled. —

Aug 25' F. made very thin slices — Surface of epidermis no bloom, but thickly studded with extremely minute refractive points or beds, to which I suppose air adheres & which prevents water adhering to surface. —

[78v]

Aug 6' even washing with S. Ether does not make water adhere at all well— water can be blown off leaving surface dry

Aug. 26 washed with sponge & Soap some leaflets but this did not remove greasy appearance for on afterwards shaking the leaf, the leaflets instantly appeared quite dry over considerable spaces. —)

[79]

Cassia

Aug. 30' In all the 9? leaflets on which water has been placed, excepting 2, the extreme tips are brown or dead — What injures leaves & W so much, less exposure what would injure in slight degree —

Sept 7th in evening I ceased to add water —

11th

Sept 11th nearly same result as on Aug 30th —

6 plainly injured — 2 slightly 1 not at all.

The injury confined to tip of leaflets. —

Oct 10' no change; the tips seem rather less injured

Oct 28 no change


Return to homepage

Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 14 June, 2023