RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [ny].07.29-08.15. Salt-water / Oxalis enneafolia. CUL-DAR68.75. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 4.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin.

The volume CUL-DAR68 contains notes on 'bloom'. Francis Darwin explained: "His researches into the meaning of the 'bloom,' or waxy coating found on many leaves, was one of those inquiries which remained unfinished at the time of his death. He amassed a quantity of notes on the subject". LL3: 339. See an Introduction to these folders by Christine Chua & John van Wyhe.


[75]

July 29th 9° 15' Salt-Water

Oxalis enneafolia— Hooker says Flora A. "abundant, especially near the sea". Leaflets beautifully silvery — cleaned with tepid sponge 3 of bloom & placed on salt-water; also on opposite spheres of salt water on uncleaned leaves. 3 leaves white wool

at 10° 30' 2 of the leaflets closed almost close.

July 30th 8. 30' all 3 cleaned leaflets with salt— almost closed, as if going to sleep but not depressed.

Aug 1. All 3 leaves much injured, drooping with edges brown (Aug 2d all killed)

― 4° P.m. one uncleaned leaf on which spheres has rested— is now a little injured. (a) Back

July 29th 9° 15' — 3 other leaflets cleaned, pure water

Aug 4th one of those injured on midrib where leaflet is indented.

Aug 12th this latter leaf had a brown streak & the other has a brown speck — possibly injured points, for rest of surface over all of which water rested not in the least injured.

Aug 15. looked at doubled leaf surface covered with little points longer than those of Silene maritima & removed with ether. The leaflet which had been sponged have most of the prominences removed from the protuberant parts of epidermis. —

[75v]

(a) Aug. 6. 9° The injury has spread from the salt to all the leaflets, & whole leaf now dying. Yesterday one leaflet on which spheres had rested whole time not in the least injured; but another was, I suspect, slight puncture injury or bloom removed. —


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 13 July, 2023