RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1879.09.02-29. Hedera helix. CUL-DAR209.7.56. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 8.2022. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volumes CUL-DAR209.7-8 contain notes on heliotropism (phototropism) for Darwin's book Movement in plants (1880).


[56]

1879

Hedera Helix

Glass-filament with triangle fixed perpendicularly

Branches of some young plants during middle of summer were found to be strongly apheliotropic & sent branches directly away from light. On Sept. 2d these same plants had 2 trailing branches tied up perpendicularly, & exposed to N.E. window & were both found for first 4 days to be decidedly heliotropic. (so were several other plants in greenhouse; some of latter afterwards became slightly apheliotropic.) After 4 first days they plainly circumnutated during succeeding 8 days up to 12th about over nearly same area, as shown shown in diagram; but bu the tracing at close was so complex that it become confused. Glass One of same the same plants was again similarly observed Sep 27th-29th, & it now circumnutated on very small scale on the same spot, & was neither heliotropic or nor apheliotropic, having having been kept between 12th & 27th Sept. in same position relatively to N.E. window.

(I suspect season of year)

(N.B I suppose from effect in Hothouse that light fr N.E window not sufficient to induce apheliotropism— but it is very odd that both in study & Hot-House the shoots were heliotropic)

Give case of circumnutation under circumnutation of stems or under Stolons I have mentioned Trailing Branches

Also worth giving under Heliotropism & Apheliotropism— — when I mention about Tropaeolum at first heliotropic & then said to be apheliotropic


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 25 September, 2022