RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [1873]. 30 m of n Ammonia 1 gr to 30 oz added to 4 drachms 240 minims of water. CUL-DAR56.25. (John van Wyhe ed., 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Text prepared and edited by John van Wyhe. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volumes CUL-DAR 54-61 contain material for Darwin's book Insectivorous plants (1875).


25

Abstracted

(16

July 14th /73/    Nitrate of Ammonia weighed by Borders Double Method 1 gr. to 20 oz.

(1) water 10. 22' (11. 25' , inflected) (4º 35' outer discals forming ring, 1 marginal inflected a few sub-marginals, sub-inflected) (15th, 8. all but outer marginals inflected)

Nitrate    10. 14' —(10. 21' some inflect) (not blackened) 10. 27' enormous inflect

   (10' 40' all inflected except 8 & these sub-inflected) (Perhaps darker red) (11. 25' not black)

(4º 35', all inflected & lamina immensely & no segregation as seen through lens !

   (25th, 8. all)

 

(2)    water 10. 23'    (11. 25' 1 sub-inflected) (4º. 35'. do)

   15'    8. slight ring on disc)

   nitrate small pale leaf 10. 16    (10. 27 much I) (11. 25' a good deal of sub-inflect)

(4º. 35' all inflected, lamina immensely infl — no segregation visible through lens !!!

(4º 35' discals forming ring, sub-marginals sub-inflected.) (15th    8. reexpanding)

 

(3)    water    10. 25; (11. 25' , O). (4º 35'. O) (15th . 8º, O/

   Nitrate small palish 10. 17'    (10 27' much I.) (11. 26' almost all the sub-marginals I.)

(4º. 40'    all except 5 inflected) I think very fine segregation as seem through lens.)

(15    8. all except 3)

 

(4)    water    10. 27' (11. 27' . 1 long-Head) (4º. 40' discals forming a ring; 1 long-Head inflected ; sub-marginals well sub-inflected) (15th, 8º, do)

   Nitrate    10. 18' (10 28' some inflection) (11. 26', some over pedicel I.)

(4º 40'    sub-marginals slightly inflected.) (15th, 8. reexpanding

(4º 30' glands very little darker than water specs) !

   (15th 8. 10' I do not see that Glands at all darker than in water spec.s : fine-grained segregation but so there is in water specimens

21

Abstracted

(17

July 14 /73/    Nitrate of Ammonia 1 gr to 40 oz

――――——

(5)  1 water    10 50' (4º 28'    all but about 10 marginals

(11. 28' , O) (4º 45' outer discals & sub-marginals forming good ring.)

(15th, 8. 10', do)

   Nitrate    10. 44' 12 (10 56' much I) (11. 28 16 [+] 28 [=] 44 all but about 10 marginals.)

   (1. all but 5 inflected) (4º. 45', lamina sub-inflected all except  3 outer rows inflected.)

   (15th    8. 10' lamina inflected do—)    Glands not at all darker.)

 

(6)  2    water    (4º 45', 5 marginals inflected)

   (15'    8. 10'    discals & sub-marginals well inflected)

   Nitrate    10. 45' (10. 56' great I (11. 28' 28 [+] 15 [=] 43 all but 7 marginal I)

   (4º 45' do) (15th    8. 15'    all but 2 grandly inflected lamina inflected)

 

(7)  3    water 10 54' —(11. 29' ,)) (4º 45', )) (15', 8. 15', O)

   Nitrate old leaf 10. 47' (11. 29' only 2 or 3 I) (4º 45', do)

   (15th    8. 15'    a trace of a ring on disc)

 

(8)  4    water    10. 55' (11. 30', O) ,(4º 45, O)

   (15'    8. 15'    the outer discals & sub-marginals slightly inflected)

   Nitrate    10. 48' (10. 57' great I.) 11. 30 all but 4 I.)

glands dark red, but not blacked) (1. do about colour) (4º, 45' all except 6 inflected.)  (15th 8. 15 every single tentacle inflected & all but 2 or 3 closely, lamina inflected)

 

1. 45' a general summary of all 8, those in the Nitrate have darker-red glands

It is very remarkable how little segregation compared with the tentacles in weaker solution of Phosphate.—

(over) over

136

Gluten ( 6 & 7 ) continued — Sept 16 gluten in water, much softened & fine blue from some fungus ? (Sept 17th    8. 15'    in the open leaf with stained gluten looks healthy glands on disc a shade darkened & other inflected leaf glands very black, secretion still acid    (18'    19. 20'    The 2d leaf now expanding, glands blackened, much gluten left on disc : secretion still acid) (19th    10. 15 — Both leaves expanded do do do much gluten left on disc

p 74 3  

Gluten X

21v

15th. 8. 15'

There can be no shadow of doubt that the 4 in the sol of Nitrate 1 gr to 40 oz infinitely more affected than 4 corresponding Water spec.s but glands not plainly darker ; nor more or so much segregation.

22

Abstracted

(18

July 15 .    Nitrate of Ammonia    1 gr. to 100 oz

――――——

(1) water    8. 37 very young leaf (11. 50 [-] 27 [=] 13 outer discls infl a little) III.

   (4º 35    narrow ring on disc)

   nitrate    8º. 29 very young leaf red (9., 7' a little inflection, about 9 tentacles)

   (11. 50' outer discals inf) (4º 35' many on disc like water spec.)

 

(2)    water 8º. 37' (7. 7' 1 inflected) (11. 50'. outer discl a little irregular) (4º 35'. do)

   nitrate    8. 30' fairly large leaf) (8. 38' consider inflect) (10. 37' all but 13 inflected)

   (11. 50' do) (4º. 40' about 18 expanded now)

(3)    water    8. 40' — (9. 5' 1 inflected) (11. 50' 2 inflect) —(4º 40' all expanded)

   nitrate rather small leaf 8. 33' —(8. 43'. all inflected except  3) & these sub-inflected)

   (11. 50' do) (4º 40' do)

(4) water 8. 42 very large leaf (11. 53' outer discals a trace inflect)

   4º 40' outer discals somewhat inflected)

nitrate    8º. 35' (11. 53'' outer discals a mere trace) (4º 40' do.)

Glands not darker

23

Abstracted

(19

July 15th    Nitrate of Ammonia    1 gr. to 400 oz . (always 30 dra minim)

(5) water    10. 9. 41' (11. 48'— 9 marginals inflect) (4º, 40 outer discals & sub-marginals forming a fine rind.)

Nitrate    9. 34' young leaf (10. 33' perhaps a trace) (11. 48' outer discls a little)

   (4º 40' trace of ring on disc)

 

(6) water 10 9  43'    (10. 25' ,O)    (11  50', O) (4º .45' trace of ring on disc)

nitrate a large leaf 10. 9. 37' (10. 47' considerable inflection) (10. 33' I daresay 60 inflected)

   (11. 50', 56 marginals inflect) (4º 43' do & outer discals & inner marginals forming fine ring, yet many marginals not in the least inflected.) (This leaf much more affected than any others ; but very little difference form water specimens)

 

(7) water    10. 9. 44' — (10. 38' , O)    (11. 50, 2 or 3 sub-marginals with a trace of I.)

   (4º 45' all reexpanded)

   nitrate    10. 9. 38'. (10. 35' a few sub-marginals over pedicel inflected)

(11. 50' a few outer discal sub-inflected) (4º 45    trace of ring on disc.)

 

(8) water 10. 9. 45' (10. 34' a little irregular) (11. 50' do) (4º 45, merest trace of ring on disc.)

   nitrate 9.. 35' (10. 34' about 18 inflected

(11. 52' 18 marginals inflected) (4º 45' about 9 marginals inflected

24

Abstracted

(20

July 16    Nitrate of Ammonia    1 gr. to 400 oz .

(1) water 8. 15' —(9. 14º, O) (11. 27', O) (4º 40' I find 2 marginal have been inflected)

   nitrate 8. 7' —(8. 45 a few inflected) (9. 14' about 26 marginals sub- inflected or inflected) (11. 30' do)

   4º 45 all reexpanded

 

(2) water    8. 16' (9. 15, O) (11. 30', one or 2 outer discal sub inflected)

   (4º 45' do)

   nitrate    8. 8' (9. 15' a trace in outer discals) (11. 30' do) (4º 45' do)

 

(3)    water    8. 18'    (8. 15' 2 marginal Long Heads inf.) (11. 30', so with outer discals sub-inflected) (4º 45' good ring on disc)

nitrate    8. 10' (8. 45' a few inflected) (9. 15' , 9 or 10 marginals inflect. or sub inf)

   (11. 30', 14 or 15 tentacles sub-inflected) (4º 45' almost reexpanded)

 

(4) water    8. 18'    (9. 15    a few Long-Heads sub-inflected) (11. 31' the long-Heads have become straight, a trace of inflection in outer discals) (4º 45' slight ring on disc.)

nitrate    8. 12'    (9. 16' a trace on disc)  (11. 32' do)

   (4º 45' no inflection)

11. 33' The nitrate ones not more plainly inflected than the water, or only a trace.

4º 45'. The water spec now showed more inflection than the Nitrates.


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 9 January, 2026