RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [1874-1875]. Draft of Insectivorous plants, Ch. 11, folio 47. CUL-DAR76.B122. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 12.2022. RN1
NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volumes CUL-DAR 76-79 contain material for Darwin's book Cross and self fertilisation (1876).
The text of this draft corresponds to Insectivorous plants, pp. 263-4.
[122]
(47
Ch XI
the viscid secretion, & touches with one of its points the surface of the gland does not act produce any effect. A little bit of a thin human hair 8/1000th of an inch in length, & weighing only 1/78.700th of a grain, though largely supported by the dense secretion sufficed to induce movement. Even smaller atoms particles cause a slight movement, as could be plainly seen through a lens. The excite sensitiveness of the glands to so slight a pressure is truly wonderful. Particles of this size cause no sensation when placed on the most delicate part of the human finger of a man or in the his tongue.
movement ensues if a gland may be if be is momentarily touched, once or twice three or four times; by a hard object & with considerable force & no movement ensued; but if touched three or four or more times, or repeatedly as by a strong [illeg] subject but if touched only once or twice, though with considerable will force & with a hard object the tentacle does not bend. bends become inflected. The plant is thus saved from much useless movement, as during a high wind the glands could hardly escape being occasionally touched brushed by the leaves of the surrounding plants. Though insensible to a single touch, they are exquisitely sensitive, as just stated, to the slightest pressure
[122v]
Flower crossed by pollen of other plants
Eschotzia
[calculations not transcribed]
Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)
File last updated 1 June, 2023