RECORD: Darwin, C. R. [1870-1871]. Draft of Descent, vol. 2, folio 50. CUL-DAR77.100r. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 2.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volumes CUL-DAR 76-79 contain material for Darwin's book Cross and self fertilisation (1876).

The text of this draft corresponds to Descent, 2: 286-7.


(50

(Mammals— colour)

from having many brightly these unusually bright colours, they best exhibited the difference. The female of the Mus minutus of Russia is of a paler & dirtier colour tint than the male. With the terrestrial Carnivora & Insectivora which so rarely exhibit any sexual differences of any kind, the colours is all almost invariably always exactly the same of in the two sexes. ; but those colours of the female ocelot (Felis pardalis) is of has nearly the same colours as the male, compared with the male are moins (a) "moins apparentes, le fauve étant plus terne, "le blanc moins pur, les raies ayant moins de largeur "et les taches moins de diamétre." *(44) (B) with the marine carnivora, some of which present such remarkable sexual differences in structure the colours likewise sometimes differ much on colour: for instance in : thus with the Oceanic seal (Phoca oceanica) the young of the first year differ from the adults of both sexes; but in the second year they become spotted marked with large spots & the female retains this livery livery all her life, whilst the adult male, become of a dirty white, with the head & & with a bifurcating line on each side flank of a dark colour.)

With Ruminants sexual differences of all kinds, including colour, are much more common than in any other order of Mammals. especially with antelopes

This indeed is a difference of this kind the general rule with the Strepsicerene antelopes: thus the male nilghau (Portax picta) is much darker, being of a bluish-grey


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 2 June, 2023