RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1869.05.28. Phalaris (seed averages calculated) / Canary grass. CUL-DAR79.158-161. (John van Wyhe ed., 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and John van Wyhe, edited by John van Wyhe 3.2023. RN2

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volumes CUL-DAR 76-79 contain material for Darwin's book Cross and self fertilisation (1876).


112

(Phalaris)

147.25 [÷] 11 [=] 13.38 Average    135.25 [÷] 11 [=] 12.29 Average

428 [÷] 11 [=] 38.90 Average    392.625 [÷] 11 [=] 36.59 Average

(112

Canary grass. — treated just like maize — ie. Art. crossed roughly & spont. self- - fert— seeds

(May 28 1869 — two rows of seeds were sown out of doors, equally thick, but wonderfully more of crossed have come up — so that crossed row looks quite thick & self row now quite thin.)

(June 6. 1869.— Greenhouse measured to extreme tips.)

(Aug. 24th 1869 measured to tips of tallest culm in each pot.)

Pot       Crossed           Self      Crossed           Self

I           10 4/    13 3/    [excised]

            14. 4/   12 5/

II. inside Pl. not measured      14        13 6/

            14        11 5/

            12 4/    11

III. inside Pl. not measured     15        12

            13 6/    15 1/    XX on crossed side not in flower

            13 4/    13

IV        14        11 1/

            13 7/    11 5/

            11 5/    10

Total   147 2/8            135 2/8

            X         X

[Pot 1-3 note:] All the crossed plants (in rather small pots in greenhouse) produced only 20 flower-heads; whilst the selfs produced 28! Anomalous result. —

on xx crossed side not in flower (over)

[112v]

Pot I & 4. self-plants flowered first

Pot 2 crossed first — Pot 3 at same time

Rows in open grounds crossed flowered first —

(112A

Canary Grass. Aug. 24. 1869— Two rows in K. Garden— The selfs, from death of seedlings under ground, this (& from not crossed not being afterwards enough thinned) were thinner on the grounds, & these had an advantage.

I carefully yet picked out from each row the 12 tallest culms.

Crossed Self

[table excised]

112A

429.5 [÷] 12 [=] 35.79 Average

402 [÷] 12 [=] 33.5 Average


Return to homepage

Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 22 December, 2025