RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1868.04.03-1871.05.22. Broom. CUL-DAR79.75-76. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 3.2023. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volumes CUL-DAR 76-79 contain material for Darwin's book Cross and self fertilisation (1876).


(63 A

Broom 8 Plants on one side.

(April 3. 68/ Pot I. The three crossed plants very much healthiest & finest; tallest 3 1/4 high— tallest self- 3 inches. — in Pot II — The one crossed finer than the one self.— Four more young plants placed on each side of the same pot. ) so 5 on each side

(June 14 68. the Pots were bedded out, unbroken, for plants began to look unhealthy in greenhouse; but thy, especially the self, suffered painfully from change. & the younger seedlings all died.

No June 14th— 1868

Pot. I

3 Crossed Plants — 4 1/2inches — 6 — 2 — Healthy

3 self Plants 2 1/2 — 1 1/2 — 1 almost all dead

Pot. 2.

3 Crossed Plants — 2 — 2 1/2 — 0 1/2

3 self- 1 1/2 — 1 — almost dead.

May 9th 1869 Still in Pots & plan planted out

Pot I

3 crossed plant growing well 11 1/2 high

of 3 self one alone alive & almost dead being only 1 1/2 inch high

Pot. II

4 Crossed plant alive, one 8 inch high one very poor

of the selfs & 3 alive, but 2 almost dead, one 9 1/4 high, so higher than the tallest crossed, which however has had to grow by close to 2 other crossed Plants

[63Av]

[calculations not transcribed]

63 B

Broom Aug 5. 1869

In Pot II

only one alive on each side.

Crossed

Self

13 1/8

9 2/8

8 3/8

12 4/8

2 6/8

2

In Pot I all the selfs dead & crossed thrown away.—

Oct. 17 1869. Pot II. same as above growth completed for the year

3 Plants

Crossed

Self

15. 6/8

9.6

8.2

13.1

3.0

2.4

 

Oct. 21. 1870 same plant in Pot.—

Crossed

Self

16 4/8 26 2/

14

4 2/

9 6/

11 4/

 

26. 2/8

16 4/8

14

14.2/8

11 4/

9 6/

56 6/8

35 4/8

(over)

[63Av]

March 26— 1871.— Last winter 1870-1871 severe; the crossed plants not in the least injured, not even tips of the last long shoots; but all the self plants killed half way down. i.e. all upper halfs— so now no comparison in size between the self & crossed plants.—

(May 22d Three of the crossed plants have flowered freely, but not one of the selfs.─)


Return to homepage

Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 30 May, 2023