RECORD: Darwin, C. R. n.d. Abstract of Lubbock, Description of a new genus of Calanidae  and instruction for woodcuts. CUL-DAR81.111-112. Edited by John van Wyhe (Darwin Online, http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

REVISION HISTORY: Transcribed by Christine Chua and edited by John van Wyhe 2.2022. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Darwin Online manuscript catalogue, enter its Identifier here. Reproduced with permission of the Syndics of Cambridge University Library and William Huxley Darwin. The volumes CUL-DAR80-86 contain material for Darwin's book Descent of man (1871).

John Lubbock. Description of a new genus of Calanidae. Annals and magazine of Natural History 11, series 2: 25-28.

p. 26 […] Between the two anterior antennæ is a rounded projection analogous to that which in the neighbouring genera contains the inferior eye; in Labidocera, however, the eye itself is absent, at least Mr. Darwin, who examined the mouth when they were fresh, did not observe it, and had it been coloured like the other two he could not have overlooked it; and besides, though I could easily dissect out the lenses of the superior eyes, I could not find one here*.

*The colouring matter of the eyes of Entomostracans must differ chemically from that of the Zoeæ, Gammari, &c., for in Mr. Darwin's specimens (which have been in spirits of wine nearly twenty years) the colour in the former was entirely destroyed, while that of the latter was unaltered.

p. 28 […] Mr. Darwin and Dr. Baird* both regard this organ, on account of its structure and position, as the penis, in support of which it may be remarked, that Mr. Darwin observed that this pair of legs was frequently moved and retained irritability longer than any other part of the body, which appears to indicate them as the seat of some important function, which can hardly be any other than that we have assigned to them, more especially as the female organs of generation in other animals are most retentive of irritability. The penis in all Cirrhipeds is also ringed. […]

The anus is, I believe, situated between the lamellae, as I have traced the intestine thus far, and Mr. Darwin noticed its peristaltic motion in the abdomen.

* Both of whom have very kindly given me the benefit of their advice in drawing up this paper.

p. 29. Labidocera Darwinii.

There being as yet only one species in this family no specific description need be given.

Colour blue-green, sometimes with brown spots, 1/10 inch in length.

Hab. Atlantic Ocean, lat. 38° south, in the open sea off the coast of Patagonia.

I received the specimens from Mr. Darwin, to whom I am indebted for great kindness and advice, and who has kindly permitted me to call it after him.

Darwin, C. R. 1871. The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. London: John Murray, vol. 1. F937.1

Müller, Fritz. 1869. Facts and arguments for Darwin. Translated by William Sweetland Dallas. London: John Murray. A263


[111]

Annals & Mag of Nat Hist 2 series Vol XI (1853) Pl. I fig. 3 (a) & Fig 9 & 10

Borrow woodcut of cricket from Bates & from Wallace of [……tonidæ] fighting

Part of Right-hand anterior antenna modified into a prehensile organ in Labidocera Darwinii

(one of singular cases)

fig 9. Part Thoracic legs of ♂

-- 10 do do of ♀

[112]

Entitle

"Second pair Limbs a Gasteropoda of Orchestia: 50 this of male 51 that of ♀

Cricket from Bates

Also p 21 F. Muller Fig – 3 – to 6 p. 27

(Cut out the Salmon fig 4) if possible

[112v]

Borrow fig 7. 8 & 9 from Fritz Muller Facts & Arguments p. 25 & 26 Orchestia Darwinii

Whole animal

Orchestia Darwinii

Chelæ of the two male forms from Fritz Müller

Cut 8 & 9 into 2 blocks so as to face the Chelæ in same way.

Also borrow (p. 80) the cut of chelæ of Orchestia D fig 50 & [51]

Turn fig 51 (no) upside down Tucuratinga & bring close to other fig. (yes order) (over)

[in margin:] (1 cut)


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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

File last updated 31 August, 2023