RECORD: Darwin, C. R. 1870. [Letter to J. Orton on marine shells in the Amazon, 1869]. In J. Orton, The Andes and the Amazon; or, across the continent of South America. New York: Harper & brothers, p. [347].

REVISION HISTORY: Scanned, transcribed and edited by John van Wyhe 3.2008. RN1

NOTE: See record in the Freeman Bibliographical Database, enter its Identifier here. Orton dedicated this volume, by permission, to Darwin.


[page 347]

Pebas fossils, p. 282.—In a letter to the author, Mr. Darwin says: "Your discovery of marine shells high up the Amazon possesses extreme interest, not only in itself, but as one more most striking instance how rash it is to assert that any deposit is not a marine formation because it does not contain fossils. As for myself, I never believed for a moment in Agassiz's idea of the origin of the Amazonian formation."1

1 James Orton (1830-1877), American zoologist, clergyman, explorer and Professor of natural history, Vassar College, 1869-1877. The complete letter is published in Correspondence vol. 17, pp. 39-40. Agassiz believed the Amazonian formation was formed from glacial deposits from the Andes. Agassiz and Agassiz 1868, pp. 250, 411, 424.

[page] 282

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Citation: John van Wyhe, ed. 2002-. The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online. (http://darwin-online.org.uk/)

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