| Search Help New search |
| Results 1-50 of 133 for « +text:"first cause" » |
| 44% |
A775
Beagle Library:
Forster, Johann Reinhold. 1778. Observations made during a voyage round the world on physical geography, natural history, and ethnic philosophy. London: G. Robinson.
Text
a range of high mountains running northward. All have to the eastward one or more large islands. Nay, if we continue the comparison, all continents have a great sinuosity on the west-side towards the north. So many coinciding circumstances seem, not to be merely accidental, but rather to proceed from one and the same general cause. I do not pretend to point out this first cause, but cannot help suspecting, that a violent flood coming from the south-west has produced this striking identity of
|
| 33% |
A822.05
Beagle Library:
Richardson, Samuel. 1781. The history of Sir Charles Grandison. 7 vols. London: Strachan. Volume 5.
Text
tina, over-rate the services. which Heaven, for my consolation (so I will flatter myself) in a very heavy disappointment that was to follow, made me an humble instrument of rendering to the worthiest of families! To that Heaven be all the glory! By ascribing so much to the agent, fear you not that you depreciate the First Cause? Give to the Supreme His due, and what will be left for me to claim? What but a common-service, which any one of your family would, in the like circumstances, have done
|
| 44% |
A801.03
Beagle Library:
La Pérouse, Jean François de Galaup de. 1798-9. A voyage round the world performed in the years 1785, 1786, 1787, and 1788. 3 vols., atlas. London: T. Johnson. vol. 3.
Text
. The children we saw there were few. Towards the end of our labour, the number of natives increased, and became more and more troublesome, This circumstance induced M. de Langle to abandon his original intention of trafficking for a few provisions; and he gave orders to re-embark without delay: but in the mean time, and this, I think, was the first cause of our misfortune, [page] 9
|
| 33% |
A556.2
Beagle Library:
Ulloa, Antonio de. 1806. A voyage to South America: describing at large the Spanish cities, towns, provinces, &c. on that extensive continent. 4th ed. 2 vols. London: John Stockdale, R. Faulder, Longman, Lackington and J. Harding. vol. 2.
Text
Image
winter begins, and continues till November or December, the autumn intervening between both. About this time the south winds begin to blow stronger, and bring the cold with them; not indeed equal to that in countries where snow and ice are known, but so keen that the light dresses are lain by, and cloth or other warm stuffs worn. THERE are two causes of the cold felt in this country, and nature, wise in all her ways, provides others which produce the same effect at Quito. The first cause of cold
|
| 66% |
first cause of expressions. 51. Astonishment with horror, pupils enormously dilated as if to see in the dark nostrils s'affaissant ay the moment of inspiration (
|
| 66% |
CUL-DAR42.183
Note:
[Undated]
The longitudinal furrows on mountains well explained in my Glen Roy paper
Text
Image
The Complete Work of Charles Darwin Online [183] The longitudinal furrows on mountains well explained in my Glen Roy paper — a flat bottomed cove if suddenly elevated would not be produced downwards — a tidal channel (aided probably by first cause which made cove) giving entrance to sea, which would then act on same principle, it widens a parallel sided fissure, [sketch] the action of sea being confined to beach — Lines A B, however must converge because power will diminish from protection
|
| 38% |
A854.02
Beagle Library:
Southey, Robert. 1810-19. History of Brazil. 3 vols. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees and Orme. Volume 2.
Text
of the evil. The trade of these provinces had long been liable to such perilous contingencies, that men engaged in it rather as gamblers than as merchants. Many of the Dutch, and other foreigners, were adventurers of desperate fortunes, alike devoid of patriotism and of honesty. The Portugueze also who continued in Pernambuco were very generally in distressed circumstances. The war had been the first cause of this, their estates having been repeatedly laid waste. The distress which had been
|
| 38% |
A793.3
Beagle Library:
Kirby, William and Spence, William. 1815-26. An introduction to entomology. 4 vols. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, and Green. vol. 3.
Text
constant accretion of new matter in a proper state, may be gradually developed, but we find it impossible to conceive how, by the action of second causes, without the intervention of the first cause, the butterfly should be formed in the caterpillar, unless it preexists there as a germe or f tus. Is it not clear, asks Dr. Virey in his lively manner, as Blumenbach and other Physiologists maintain, that there is a formative power, a nisus formativus, which organizes the embryo? Admirable discovery! says
|
| 44% |
A597.5b
Beagle Library:
Humboldt, Alexander von. 1819-1829. Personal narrative of travels to the equinoctial regions of the New Continent, during the years 1799-1804. By Alexander de Humboldt, and Aimé Bonpland; with maps, plans, &c. written in French by Alexander de Humboldt, and trans. Into English by Helen Maria Williams. 7 vols. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown. vol. 5, part 2.
Text
first cause of these igneous phenomena is at immense depths below the secondary rocks, in the primitive formations: the rains, and the decomposition of atmospheric water, act only a secondary part. The hottest springs of the Globe issue immediately from granite . Petroleum gushes * See vol. iii. chap. 6, p. 82. See vol. iv, chap. 16, pp. 171 and 195. [page] 55
|
| 38% |
A597.6a
Beagle Library:
Humboldt, Alexander von. 1819-1829. Personal narrative of travels to the equinoctial regions of the New Continent, during the years 1799-1804. By Alexander de Humboldt, and Aimé Bonpland; with maps, plans, &c. written in French by Alexander de Humboldt, and trans. into English by Helen Maria Williams. 7 vols. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown. vol. 6, part 1.
Text
Image
; secondly, according as the frontiers are traced conformably to the various pretensions of bordering states; thirdly, according as, admitting the legality of the limits, and that they have been astronomically determined with sufficient precision, we exclude from the estimation of the area the countries that are entirely uninhabited, or occupied by savage nations. It may be conceived, that the first cause chiefly affects the superficial measurement, where the frontiers stretch, as for instance in Peru
|
| 44% |
A731.01
Beagle Library:
Scoresby, William. 1820. An account of the Arctic regions, with a history and description of the northern whale-fishery. 2 vols. Edinburgh: Archibald Constable and Hurst, Robinson and Co. vol. 1.
Text
pleasure of the Great First Cause, whose works, even the most minute and evanescent, and in regions the most remote from human observation, are altogether admirable. The various modifications of crystals may be classed under five general kinds or genera. 1. Lamellar. 2. A lamellar or spherical nucleus, with spinous ramifications in different planes. 3. Finespiculs or six-sided prisms. 4. Hexagonal pyramids. 5. Spicul having one or both extremities affixed to the centre of a lamellar crystal. 1
|
| 44% |
A731.02
Beagle Library:
Scoresby, William. 1820. An account of the Arctic regions, with a history and description of the northern whale-fishery. 2 vols. Edinburgh: Archibald Constable and Hurst, Robinson and Co. vol. 2.
Text
passeth through the paths of the seas. O Lord, our Lord, How excellent is thy name in all the earth ? Hence, while we admire the cool and determined intrepidity of those who successfully encounter the huge mysticetus, if we are led to reflect on the source of the power hy which the strength of men is rendered effectual for the mighty undertaking; our reflections must lead us to the Great first Cause, as the only source from whence such power could he derived. Whenever a whale lies on the surface of
|
| 38% |
A731.01
Beagle Library:
Scoresby, William. 1820. An account of the Arctic regions, with a history and description of the northern whale-fishery. 2 vols. Edinburgh: Archibald Constable and Hurst, Robinson and Co. vol. 1.
Text
six feet above the general level of the sea. Such an elevation of the water occasioning an equal depression, produces waves of twelve feet perpendicular height. Accidental or extraordinary waves, however, such as where cross seas meet, or where parallel waves over-run one another, are sometimes much higher. The first cause of waves is doubtless the action of the wind; but the undulations which continue for many hours after the producing cause ceases to act, are attributed to the same causes as
|
| 33% |
A751.02
Beagle Library:
Burchell, William John. 1822-4. Travels in the interior of Southern Africa. 2 vols. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme and Brown. vol. 2.
Text
the soul, or of the glorious and beneficent nature of the Great First Cause, the Source of all which is good, the Divine Father of the universe. Let us, in short, contrast piety with atheism, the philosopher with the rude savage, the monarch with the Chief, luxury with want, philanthropy with lawless rapine: let us set before us in one view, the lofty cathedral and the straw-hut, the flowery garden and the stony waste, the verdant meadow and the arid sands. And when our imagination shall have
|
| 44% |
A560
Beagle Library:
Spix, Johann Baptist von and Martius, Carl Friedrich Philipp von. 1824. Travels in Brazil, in the years 1817-1820. 2 vols. [Two volumes in one] London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, Brown and Green.
Text
(Cupim, Termes fatale), a great number of blatt (Blatta orientalis), and other vermin, continually oblige him, by their destructive fury, to make new arrangements. The first cause the most terrible devastation wherever they pass in their course; for, metals excepted, they gnaw through everything, and in a few days the beams of the house are rotten, the linen, books, and all the household furniture, are destroyed. The blatta commits great destruction among the vegetables in particular, and in the
|
| 44% |
A782
Beagle Library:
Head, Francis Bond. 1826. Rough notes taken during some rapid journeys across the Pampas and among the Andes. London: John Murray.
Text
Americans have certainly become independent of the government of Spain, and this has of course proceeded from their own positive strength, and from the imbecility of the Spanish government; but supposing it to have arisen from the first cause only, still it must be admitted that a young nation may be strong enough to gain its independence, before it has education, wisdom, or experience enough to know what to do with it; and taking into consideration the peculiar political situation of the country
|
| 19% |
A761.01
Beagle Library:
Cuvier, Georges. 1827-35. The animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization. With additional descriptions of all the species hitherto named, and of many not before noticed, by Edward Griffith and others. 16 vols. London: Geo. B. Whittaker. vol. 1: Mammalia (1)
Text
gradually to alter the structure of the body, so as to render its continuation impossible; for a living body undergoes a gradual but constant change during the whole period of its existence; at first it increases in dimensions, according to certain proportions and limits fixed and determined for every species, and afterwards it augments in density in most of its individual parts. It is this latter change which appears to be the cause of natural death. If we further enlarge our observations to the
|
| 19% |
A761.01
Beagle Library:
Cuvier, Georges. 1827-35. The animal kingdom arranged in conformity with its organization. With additional descriptions of all the species hitherto named, and of many not before noticed, by Edward Griffith and others. 16 vols. London: Geo. B. Whittaker. vol. 1: Mammalia (1)
Text
transfer or emanation of part of the life of the parent to the ovum; and that no similar phenomenon presents itself amid the changes to which inanimate matter is subject. Our endeavours to trace the origin of vital actions bring us naturally to this process, and from it we mount to the inference of an original parent, which at some remote period received its being from a first cause. From our attempts to investigate the generative processes, we have every reason to infer, that the embryo or germ is
|
| 44% |
A708.1
Beagle Library:
Dillon, Peter. 1829. Narrative and successful result of a voyage in the South Seas: performed by order of the government of British India, to ascertain the actual fate of La Peyrouse's expedition. 2 vols. London: Hurst, Chance. vol. 1.
Text
When our business was nearly ended, the number of natives had still increased, and they became more troublesome. This circumstance induced M. de Langle to give up the design he had before entertained, of bartering for a little provision, and he gave orders to reimbark immediately; but previously (and this, I believe, was the first cause of our misfortune) he made presents of a few beads to a sort of chiefs, who had assisted in keeping the islanders a little at a distance. We were certain
|
| 38% |
A914
Book:
Lawrence, John. 1829. The horse in all his varieties and uses. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green.
Text
; and let it be pierced in such sort, as you can see in the figure, hereafter expressed. But to be sure, first cause the horse to be ridden before you, and mark well where he toucheth most, and there remedy the shoe, by making it the straighter in that place. The planch or pancelet (bar) shoe, maketh a good foot and evil leg; because it maketh the foot to grow beyond the measure of the leg. Notwithstanding, for a weak heel, it is marvellous good, and will last longer than any shoe, and has been
|
| 38% |
A505.2
Beagle Library:
Lyell, Charles. 1830. Principles of geology, being an attempt to explain the former changes of the earth's surface, by reference to causes now in operation. 3 vols. London: John Murray. vol. 2.
Text
of various animals from Egypt identical in character with living individuals Seeds and plants from the Egyptian tombs Modifications produced in plants by agriculture and gardening. THE theory of the transmutation of species, considered in the last chapter, has met with some degree of favour from many naturalists, from their desire to dispense, as far as possible, with the repeated intervention of a First Cause, as often as geological monuments attest the successive appearance of new races of
|
| 33% |
A505.1
Beagle Library:
Lyell, Charles. 1830. Principles of geology, being an attempt to explain the former changes of the earth's surface, by reference to causes now in operation. 3 vols. London: John Murray. vol. 1.
Text
with equal truth, that in no scientific works in our language can more eloquent passages be found, concerning the fitness, harmony, and grandeur of all parts of the creation, than in those of Playfair. They are evidently the unaffected expressions of a mind, which contemplated the study of nature, as best calculated to elevate our conceptions of the attributes of the First Cause. At any other time the force and elegance of Playfair's style must have insured popularity to the Huttonian doctrines
|
| 38% |
1833 Sept August 11th in broken Spanish first see the Sierra . — This likewise would render it probable that the utility of a distant landmark is the first cause of its adoration. — About two leagues beyond this very curious tree 11 from the town we halted for the night: at this instant an unfortunate cow was spied by the lynx-eyed Gauchos. Off we set in chase in a few minutes she was dragged in by the Lazo slaughtered. — We here had the four necessaries for camp life en el campo ,-pasture for
|
| 22% |
A827
Beagle Library:
Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.
Text
piece of poetry on some religious subject represented as a play. A tos, The pleadings and proceedings in a law-suit. Estar en los autos. To know a thing profoundly. AUT GENE, sm. (Bot.) Daffodil. AUT GRAFO, sm. Autograph, first copy, archetype. AUT MATO, sm. Automaton, a machine Which has the power of motion within itself. AUT R, RA, s. 1. Author, the first cause or inventor of a thing, 2. One that composes a literary work. 3. Manager of a theatre. 4. (For.) Plaintiff or claimant. AUTOR A, sf
|
| 22% |
A827
Beagle Library:
Seoane, Mateo. 1831. Neuman and Baretti's dictionary of the Spanish and English Languages. 5th ed. 2 vols. London: n.p. Volume 1: Spanish and English.
Text
Small fire. FUEL N, sm. (Ant.) V. Fulano. FUELL R, sm. Paper ornament around waxtapers. FU LLE, sm. 1. Bellows, an instrument used to blow the fire. 2. (Joc.) Tale-bearer. 3. Leather curtain of an open chaise, to shelter from the inclemency of the weather. 4. Puff for powdering hair. Fuelles, Puckers or corrugations in clothes. FU N, sm. Fountain, spring. V. Fuente. FU NTE, sm. 1. Fountain, a spring of water. 2. Jet, a spout of water. 3. (Met.) Original, first principle, first cause. 4. Dish, a
|
| 27% |
A766
Beagle Library:
De la Beche, Henry Thomas. 1832. A geological manual, 2nd ed., corrected and enlarged. London: Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel Jun. and Richter.
Text
their rocky channels, they would endeavour, as all rivers do when not cut off by rapid tides and currents, to produce deltas, and these might at first cause mixtures of gravel, sand and clay; but the more they were advanced the greater would be their tendency to a horizontal arrangement, and, consequently, the less the velocity of the current, and the smaller the transporting power. Therefore the same river which could once carry large pebbles to the sea would after a lapse of time be unable to
|
| 27% |
A766
Beagle Library:
De la Beche, Henry Thomas. 1832. A geological manual, 2nd ed., corrected and enlarged. London: Treuttel and Würtz, Treuttel Jun. and Richter.
Text
ridges which follow a common direction through several degrees. Volcanic action, such as it is commonly understood, could not therefore be itself the first cause of these great ph nomena; but volcanic action appears to be related (and this is a subject which has long occupied M. Cordier, though he has considered it under another point of view) with the high temperature now existing in the interior of the globe. Now the secular refrigeration, that is to say, the slow diffusion of the primitive heat to
|
| 27% |
A832
Beagle Library:
Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.
Text
Sun's light to germinate, seeds and plants, in order to do so, must be sowed and placed in darkness before they began to vegetate.3 A small heat and moisture first cause their living principle to begin its operations, but they cannot flower and fruit until they receive the solar beams; nor could they grow without light, air and moisture.4 A portion of oxygen air is essential to 3 Solar light is unfriendly to first germination. London mentions, as one of the 'necessary conditions of germination
|
| 27% |
A832
Beagle Library:
Turner, Sharon. 1832. The sacred history of the world, as displayed in the Creation and subsequent events to the Deluge, attempted to be philosophically considered in a series of letters to a son. Volume 1. 2nd ed. London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman.
Text
zoophytes first cause the Coral to rise above the surface of the ocean, and to sand to form a barrier which resists the fury of the waves. On this, sand gradually collects; and the reef becomes the resort of equatic birds. A mould gradually collects from the dung of birds, and from the decomposition of vegetables or animals, which may by chance be thrown on it. Then a Cocoanut (its rough outer coat protecting the germ, and rendering it impervious to the salt water) borne by the current from another
|
| 27% |
A746
Beagle Library:
British Association for the Advancement of Science. 1833. Lithographed signatures of the members of the British Association for the Advancement of Science, who met at Cambridge, June M.DCCC.XXXIII, with a report of the proceedings at the public meetings during the week: and an alphabetical list of the members. Cambridge: John Smith.
Text
PDF
sels of his Creator. If he had said that physical phenomena, unless connected with the ideas of order and of law, were of little worth; he might further say, that an intellectual grasp of material laws of the highest order had no moral worth, except it were combineid with another movement of the mind raising it to the perception of an intelligent First Cause. It was by help of this last movement that nature's language was comprehended that her laws became pregnant with meaning that material
|
| 44% |
A922
Beagle Library:
Somerville, Mary. 1834. On the connexion of the physical sciences. London: John Murray.
Text
the enormous distances between them, impress the mind with some notion of the energy that maintains them in their motions with a durability to which we can see no limit. Equally conspicuous is the goodness of the great First Cause, in having endowed man with faculties by which he can not only appreciate the magnificence of His works, B 2 [page]
|
| 44% |
(De la Beche paper on Jamaica) (Speculations on method of S. American elevations R.N. p 11) (Versus Sir J. Herschel ideas of first Cause. R.N. p. 32) (Granitic congolm: oldest most modern rocks in Europe R.N 110) (In Europe limited volcanos limited earthquakes limited but great local elevations contrast with America) (Good abstract of Humb. S. American geology in Daubeny p. 349) {Lyell states that East Indian volcanoes characterized by abundance of sulphuric acid vapours (RN. p. 48 49. On
|
| 62% |
A25
Book:
Babbage, Charles. 1838. The Ninth Bridgewater Treatise. 2d edn. London: John Murray.
Text
Image
expect from their speculations any help, when we ascend to the first cause and supreme ruler of the universe. But we might perhaps go farther, and assert that they are in some respects less likely than men employed in other pursuits, to make any clear advance towards such a subject of speculation. Bridgewater Treatise) by the Rev. WM. WHEWELL, p. 334. Admitting, for the sake of argument, that there have been individuals, possessed of high intellectual powers, successfully devoted to those subjects
|
| 55% |
A25
Book:
Babbage, Charles. 1838. The Ninth Bridgewater Treatise. 2d edn. London: John Murray.
Text
Image
Babbage, Charles. 1838. The Ninth Bridgewater Treatise. 2nd edn. London: John Murray. [page ii] THE NINTH BRIDGEWATER TREATISE A FRAGMENT. BY CHARLES BABBAGE, ESQ. ___________________________ We may thus, with the greatest propriety, deny to the mechanical philosophers and mathematicians of recent times any authority with regard to their views of the administration of the universe; we have no reason whatever to expect from their speculations any help, when we ascend to the first cause and
|
| 38% |
. — effects of external circumstances — Look at Spain now. — man's intellect might well deteriorate. (in my theory there is no absolute tendency to progression, excepting from favourable circumstances!)1 1. This statement reflects Darwin's early rejection of Progressionism as presented by Erasmus Darwin, Zoonomia, p. 505: . . . all warm-blooded animals have arisen from one living filament, which THE GREAT FIRST CAUSE endued with animality, with the power of acquiring new parts, attended with new
|
| 33% |
F10.3
Book:
Darwin, C. R. 1839. Narrative of the surveying voyages of His Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832-1836. London: Henry Colburn.
Text
Image
PDF
. This likewise would render it probable that the utility of a distant landmark is the first cause of its adoration. About two leagues beyond this curious tree we halted for the night: at this instant an unfortunate cow was spied by the lynx-eyed Gauchos. Off they set in chase, and in a few minutes she was dragged in by the lazo, and slaughtered. We here had the four necessaries of life en el campo, pasture for the horses, water (only a muddy puddle), meat, and firewood. The Gauchos were in high
|
| 77% |
with descent selection for first cause of advantageous structures.— p. 213 Our naturalists, it wd seem, cannot point out any definite end, which is answered by making so many classes of animals on this one Vertebrate plan We do not say that making beast fishes c on the vertebrate plan proves design in the Creator; the plan is not itself design, it is something in addition to design p 249. The mode in which Plato [144
|
| 44% |
A585
Book:
Lindley, John. 1840. The theory of horticulture; or, an attempt to explain the principal operations of gardening upon physiological principles. London: Longman.
Text
Image
a first cause, over which we have, therefore, no control; but the fact of great longevity in some seeds is certain, and there seems no reason why the conditions which [page] OF SEED-PACKING. 18
|
| 33% |
F1556
Book:
Darwin, Francis ed. 1909. The foundations of The origin of species. Two essays written in 1842 and 1844. Cambridge: University Press.
Text
Image
PDF
course reappear till the animal is mature. Hence, it is certainly possible that the germinal vesicle may be impressed with a tendency to produce a long-limbed animal, the full proportional length of whose limbs shall appear only when the animal is mature2. In several of the cases just enumerated we know that the first cause of the peculiarity, when not inherited, lies in the conditions to which the animal is exposed during mature life, thus to a certain extent general size and fatness, lameness in
|
| 77% |
A2
Book:
[Chambers, Robert] 1844. Vestiges of the natural history of creation. London: John Churchill.
Text
Here science leaves us, but only to conclude, from other grounds, that there is a First Cause to which all others are secondary and ministrative, a primitive almighty will, of which these laws are merely the mandates. That great Being, who shall say where is his dwelling-place, or what his history! Man pauses breathless at the contemplation of a subject so much above his finite faculties, and only can wonder and adore! [page] 2
|
| 38% |
A2
Book:
[Chambers, Robert] 1844. Vestiges of the natural history of creation. London: John Churchill.
Text
essential to religion, since candid investigations of nature tend to shew its untenableness. There is, in reality, nothing to prevent our regarding man as specially endowed with an immortal spirit, at the same time that his ordinary mental manifestations are looked upon as simple phenomena resulting from organization, those of the lower animals being phenomena absolutely the same in character, though developed within much narrower limits.* * Is not God the first cause of matter as well as of
|
| 38% |
A2
Book:
[Chambers, Robert] 1844. Vestiges of the natural history of creation. London: John Churchill.
Text
matter? Cannot the first cause of all we see and know have fraught matter itself, from its very beginning, with all the attributes necessary to develop into mind, as well as he can have from the first made the attributes of mind wholly different from those of matter, only in order afterwards, by an imperceptible and incomprehensible link, to join the two together? * * [The decombination of the matter on which mind rests] is this a reason why mind must be annihilated ? Is the temporary reverting
|
| 44% |
A3
Book:
[Chambers, Robert] 1845. Explanations: A sequel to "Vestiges of the natural history of creation." By the author of that work. London: John Churchill.
Text
Image
minds, that it bad a Cause, or an Author. Leaving such an inquiry as one, in which we have not, at present, ground for a single step, it is surely a great gratification that we can at least trace the operations of the Great First Cause, from a condition of matter anterior to its present forms, and learn with certainty that these operations were in no way arbitrary or capricious, that they were not single and detached phenomena, but the result of principles flowing from the Eternal and
|
| 38% |
A33
Book:
Combe, George. 1847. The Constitution of Man and Its Relation to External Objects. Edinburgh: Maclachlan, Stewart, & Co., Longman & Co.; Simpkin, Marshall, & Co., W. S. Orr & Co., London, James M'Glashan, Dublin.
Text
permitted to proceed in an unrestricted course of crime. They absolutely insist on arresting his progress, and their first question is, How may this best be done? Intellect answers, By removing the causes which produce the offences. The first cause the great preponderance of the animal organs cannot, by any means yet known, be summarily removed. Intellect, therefore, points out another alternative that of supplying, by moral and physical restraint, the control which, in a brain better
|
| 62% |
A649
Book:
Owen, Richard. 1849. On parthenogenesis, or the successive production of procreating individuals from a single ovum. London: John Van Voorst.
Text
PDF
ON PARTHENOGENESIS. THERE is a natural and irrepressible tendency in the human mind to penetrate the mystery of the beginning of things, and above all that of the origin of living things, involving our own origin. But it is plainly denied to finite understandings to ascend to the very beginning, and to comprehend the nature of the operation of the First Cause of anything. And perhaps the best argument from reason for a future state and the continued existence of our thinking part, is afforded
|
| 55% |
CUL-DAR205.3.167
Note:
1855.06.30
On theory of Descent a divergence is implied & I think diversity of
Text
Image
plants. I have been led to this by looking at a heath thickly clothed by heather, a fertile meadow, both crowded, yet one cannot doubt more life supported in second than in first; hence (in part) more animals are supported. This is first cause, but more results from struggle, (I must think out the last propositions). Heath, Pinewoods, Lakes, Arctic Regions many individuals few species. It follows that if there [167v
|
| 44% |
CUL-DAR8.(1-102)
Draft:
1856
'Natural selection' chapter 3 (On the possibility of all organic beings occasionally crossing and on the remarkable susceptibility of the reproductive system to external agencies)
Text
Image
(Ch. 3 Sterility of Plants) in the history of several double flowers, in which the work commenced in sayingthe seed of a flower having one or two stamens converted into petals. I believe that the first cause is lessened fertility from the plant being exposed to unnatural conditions, more especially to excess of food; that the doubling of the flowers, the great size succulence of the fruit, of the roots, the tendency to form suckers c is the compensation result of, or is compensation of organic
|
| 44% |
CUL-DAR8.(1-102)
Draft:
1856
'Natural selection' chapter 3 (On the possibility of all organic beings occasionally crossing and on the remarkable susceptibility of the reproductive system to external agencies)
Text
Image
up suckers c.— Considering this strictly parallel series of facts, that it can hardly be disputed that unnatural conditions have a special action in lessening the fertility of organic beings, it seems to me, that the view here adopted, that the lessened fertility is the first cause aided by excess of food selection, that that double flowers, fine fruit, large roots, c is the result. Therefore the enormous class of facts here alluded to, come, I think, fairly under the present discussion,*a
|
| 33% |
F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Text
Image
PDF
COMPARED 1/We have seen in our first fourth chapters that changed conditions of existence, especially if accompanied with excess of food, seems to be a main cause of variation. But it must be owned that we are profoundly ignorant in regard to the first cause of variation. We do not know, whether the change in the conditions must be in some degree abrupt to cause much variation as d think may, perhaps, be inferred from such changes alone affecting the fertility of organisms; or whether a much
|
| 27% |
F1583
Book:
Stauffer, R. C. ed. 1975. Charles Darwin's Natural Selection; being the second part of his big species book written from 1856 to 1858. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Text
Image
PDF
propagate by runners, suckers. These several affections have always been considered as the causes of the lessened or destroyed fertility, owing to an antagonism or compensation in growth. I strongly suspect the effect has been here held for the cause. I do not doubt that if any cause whatever produced a great development, especially if in the proximity to the reproductive organs, this would tend to produce infertility: but we have to consider what so frequently gives in cultivated plants the first
|







