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1859
1860
1861
1866
1869
1872

Compare with:
1860
1861
1866
1869
1872

class. 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
great class or kingdom. 1872

germinal vesicles, their 1859 1860
OMIT 1861 1866 1869 1872

reproduction. 1859 1860
their liability to injurious influences. 1861 1866 1869 1872

1 blocks not present in 1859 1860 1869 1872; present in 1861 1866
In all organic beings the union of a male and female elemental cell seems occasionally to be necessary for the production of a new being.

I should infer from analogy that probably all the organic beings which have ever lived on this earth have descended 1859 1860
on the principle of natural selection with divergence of character, it does not seem incredible that, 1861 1866 1869 1872

one 1859 1860
such low and intermediate form, both animals and plants may have been developed; and, if we admit this, we must admit that all the organic beings which have ever lived on this earth may have descended from some one 1861 1866
such low and intermediate form, both animals and plants may have been developed; and, if we admit this, we must likewise admit that all the organic beings which have ever lived on this earth may be descended from some one 1869 1872

breathed. 1859
breathed by the Creator. 1860
OMIT 1861 1866 1869 1872

entertained 1859
advanced by me 1860 1861 1866 1869 1872

on the origin of species, 1859
and by Mr. Wallace in the Linnean Journal, 1860 1861 1866 1869
and by Mr. Wallace, 1872

are 1859
on the origin of species are 1860 1861 1866 1869 1872

in essence a 1859 1860 1861 1866
a true 1869 1872

embraces all the members of the same class. I believe that animals
are
have
descended from at most only four or five progenitors, and plants from an equal or lesser number.
Analogy would lead me one step
farther,
further,
namely, to the belief that all animals and plants
are
have
descended from some one prototype. But analogy may be a deceitful guide. Nevertheless all living things have much in
common,—
common,
in their chemical composition, their germinal vesicles, their cellular structure,
and
and
their laws of
growth,
growth
and reproduction. We see this even in so trifling a
fact
circumstance
as that the same poison often similarly affects plants and animals; or that the poison secreted by the
gallfly
gall-fly
produces monstrous growths on the wild rose or oak-tree.
Therefore,
Therefore
I should infer from analogy that probably all the organic beings which have ever lived on this earth have descended from some one primordial
form.
form,
into
into
which
which
life
life
was
was
first
first
breathed.
When the views entertained in this
volume,
volume
on the origin of species, or when analogous views are generally admitted, we can dimly foresee that there will be a considerable revolution in natural history. Systematists will be able to pursue their labours as at present; but they will not be incessantly haunted by the shadowy doubt whether this or that form be in essence a species.
This,
This
I feel
sure
sure,
and I speak after experience, will be no slight relief. The endless disputes whether or not some fifty species of British brambles are
good
true
species will cease. Systematists will have only to decide (not that this will be easy) whether any form be sufficiently constant and distinct from other forms, to be capable of definition; and if definable, whether the differences be sufficiently important to deserve a specific name. This latter point will become a far more essential
con-
con-