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1859
1860
1861
1866
1869
1872

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1859
1860
1866
1869
1872

may formerly 1861
whilst furnished with eyes, formerly may 1866 1869
whilst they were furnished with eyes, may formerly 1872

have since (like the elephant on both continents) 1861
since (like the elephant on both continents) have 1866
then have 1869 1872

rain requisite for seeds to germinate, 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
sleep, 1872

sleep, 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
rain requisite for seeds to germinate, 1872

species of 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
distinct species belonging to 1872

and as I believe 1859 1860 1861 1866
if it be true 1869 1872

parent, if this view be correct, 1859 1860 1861 1866
parent-form, 1869 1872

long-continued 1859 1860 1861 1866
a long course of 1869 1872

here enjoy good 1859 1860 1861 1866
are here perfectly 1869 1872

may formerly have ranged
widely
widely
over both continents, and have since (like the elephant on both continents) become extinct, excepting in their present secluded
abodes.
habitations.
Far from feeling
any
....
surprise that some of the cave-animals should be very anomalous, as Agassiz has remarked in regard to the blind fish, the Amblyopsis, and as is the case with the blind Proteus with reference to the reptiles of Europe, I am only surprised that more wrecks of ancient life have not been preserved, owing to the less severe competition to which the
scanty inhabitants
inhabitants
of these dark abodes
will probably
must
will
have been exposed.
Acclimatisation .
Acclimatisation .
Acclimatisation .—
Habit is hereditary with plants, as in the period of flowering, in the
time
amount
of rain requisite for seeds to germinate, in the
time
amount
time
of sleep, &c., and this leads me to say a few words on acclimatisation. As it is extremely common for species of the same genus to inhabit
very
very
hot and
very
very
cold countries, and as I believe that all the species of the same genus
are
have
descended from a single parent, if this view be correct, acclimatisation must be readily effected during long-continued descent. It is notorious that each species is adapted to the climate of its own home: species from an arctic or even from a temperate region cannot endure a tropical climate, or conversely. So again, many succulent plants cannot endure a damp climate. But the degree of adaptation of species to the climates under which they live is often overrated. We may infer this from our frequent inability to predict whether or not an imported plant will endure our climate, and from the number of plants and animals brought from
different
warmer
countries which here enjoy good
healthy.
health.
We have reason to believe that species in a state of nature are
limited
closely limited
in their ranges by the competition of other organic beings quite as much as, or