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1859
1860
1861
1866
1869
1872

Compare with:
1859
1860
1866
1869
1872

Consequently, 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
A tendency to 1872

be 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
also, be much 1872

Chapter .— 1859 1861
Chapter — . 1860
Chapter . 1866 1869
Chapter . 1872

much less frequently
with them
with hybrids
with hybrids
than with mongrels. Looking to the cases which I have collected of cross-bred animals closely resembling one parent, the resemblances seem chiefly confined to characters almost monstrous in their nature, and which have suddenly
appeared—such
appeared—
such
such
as albinism, melanism, deficiency of tail or horns, or additional fingers and toes; and do not relate to characters which have been slowly acquired
through
by
selection. Consequently, sudden reversions to the perfect character of either parent
would,
would
be
much more
more
likely to occur with mongrels, which are descended from varieties often suddenly produced and semi-monstrous in character, than with hybrids, which are descended from species slowly and naturally produced. On the
whole,
whole
I entirely agree with Dr. Prosper Lucas, who, after arranging an enormous body of facts with respect to animals, comes to the conclusion, that the laws of resemblance of the child to its parents are the same, whether the two parents differ
little
much
or
much
little
from each other,
namely,
namely
in the union of individuals of the same variety, or of different varieties, or of distinct species.
Independently of
Laying aside
the question of fertility and sterility, in all other respects there seems to be a general and close similarity in the offspring of crossed species, and of crossed varieties. If we look at species as having been specially created, and at varieties as having been produced by secondary laws, this similarity would be an astonishing fact. But it harmonises perfectly with the view that there is no essential distinction between species and varieties.
Summary
Summary
of
of
Chapter .—
First crosses between
forms,
forms
sufficiently distinct to be ranked as species, and their hybrids, are very generally, but not universally, sterile.