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1859
1860
1861
1866
1869
1872

Compare with:
1869
1872

are now borne by 1866
we now see on 1869
we see on 1872

by the grasses, by 1866
on grasses, 1869 1872

nettles. 1866 1869
nettles, which are all fertilised through the agency of the wind. 1872

the many kinds of beautiful 1866 1869
OMIT 1872

that 1866 1869
in order that 1872

seeds thus 1866
manured seeds thus 1869
manured seeds 1872

in every instance 1866 1869
no exception to the rule 1872

embedded 1866 1869
always thus disseminated when embedded 1872

and some other insects, 1866 1869
OMIT 1872

not for the delight of man, but 1866 1869
OMIT 1872

their less ornamented females. 1866 1869
the females, and not for the delight of man. 1872

1 blocks not present in 1859 1860 1861 1866 1872; present in 1869
In some instances, however, the acquirement of conspicuous colours by the female may have been checked through natural selection, on account of the danger to which she would thus have been exposed during incubation.

would not have been decked with beautiful flowers, but would have produced only such poor flowers as are now borne by our
fir,
firs,
oak,
oaks,
nut and ash trees, by the grasses, by spinach, docks, and nettles. A similar line of argument holds good with the many kinds of beautiful fruits; that a ripe strawberry or cherry is as pleasing to the eye as to the
palate,—
palate,
that the gaily-coloured fruit of the spindle-wood tree and the scarlet berries of the holly are beautiful
objects,—
objects,
will be admitted by every one. But this beauty serves merely as a guide to birds and beasts, that the fruit may be devoured and the seeds thus disseminated: I infer that this is the case from having as yet found in every instance that
seeds
seeds,
which
which
are embedded within a fruit of any
kind
kind,
(that
that
is within a fleshy or pulpy
envelope),
envelope,
if it be coloured of any brilliant tint, or
merely
merely
rendered conspicuous by being
coloured
coloured
white or
black.
black,
are
are
always
always
disseminated
disseminated
by
by
being
being
first
first
devoured.
devoured.
On the other hand, I willingly admit that a great number of male animals, as all our most gorgeous birds,
certainly
certainly
some fishes,
some
reptiles, and
perhaps some
mammals, and a host of magnificently coloured
butterflies,
butterflies
and some other insects, have been rendered beautiful for
beautys
beauty's
sake; but this has been effected not for the delight of man, but through sexual selection, that
is, by
is from
the more beautiful males having been continually preferred by their less ornamented females. So it is with the music of birds. We may infer from all this that a
nearly similar
similar
taste for beautiful colours and for musical sounds runs through a large part of the animal kingdom. When the female is as beautifully coloured as the male, which is not rarely the case with birds and butterflies, the cause
apparently
simply
lies in the colours acquired through sexual selection having been
transmitted to
inherited by
both sexes, instead of
to
by
the males alone. We can sometimes plainly see