See page in:
1859
1860
1861
1866
1869
1872

Compare with:
1869

pollen 1866
varietys own pollen 1869

prepotency of this kind always accompanies the sterility which follows from crossing distinct 1866
with species which are mutually sterile, the pollen of each is always prepotent on its own stigma over that of the other 1869

sterility, or 1866
the mutual sterility, or the 1869

we may infer that, 1866
OMIT 1869

should 1866
crossed species should 1869

profited by 1866
received any advantage from 1869

character. And the more prepotent the pollen could be rendered through natural
selection,
selection
the greater the advantage would be. We know from the researches of Gärtner
that,
that
prepotency of this kind always accompanies the sterility which follows from crossing distinct
species:
species;
but we do not know whether
this prepotency
prepotency
is a consequence of sterility, or sterility a consequence of
the prepotency.
prepotency.
If the latter view be correct, we may infer that, as the prepotency became stronger through natural selection, from being advantageous to a species in process of formation, so the sterility consequent on prepotency would at the same time be augmented; and the final result would be various degrees of sterility, such as
actually
actually
occurs
occur
with
our
our
existing
species.
species
when
when
crossed.
crossed.
This
same
same
view might be extended to
animals,
animals
if the female before each birth received several males, so that the sexual element of the prepotent male of her own variety obliterated
the
all
effects
of
from
the access of previous males
belonging to
of
other
varieties,
varieties;
but we have no reason to believe, at least with terrestrial animals, that this is the case; as most males and females pair for each birth, and some few for life.
On the whole we may conclude that with animals the sterility of crossed species has not been slowly
augmented,
augmented
through natural selection; and as this sterility follows the same general laws in the vegetable as in the animal kingdom, it is improbable, though apparently possible, that
with
crossed
plants should have been rendered sterile by a different
process.
process
from
from
animals.
animals.
From this consideration, and remembering that species which have never co-existed in the same country, and which therefore could not have profited by having been rendered mutually infertile, yet are