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1859
1860
1861
1866
1869
1872

Compare with:
1859
1860
1861
1869
1872

in the several 1866 1869
in the different 1859 1860 1861
and this we do find in the several 1872

even within the same class, 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
OMIT 1872

should 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
even within the same class, should 1872

common to other 1859 1860 1861 1866
the same with those in other 1869
the same with those in an adjoining 1872

there 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
in islands, there 1872

of 1859 1860 1861 1866 1872
in islands, of 1869

in islands, and 1866
and 1859 1860 1861 1869 1872

had probably 1866
were probably 1859 1860 1861
might have been 1869 1872

in 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
if there exist very closely allied or representative species in 1872

there should be a correlation, in the presence of 1859 1860 1861 1866
where very closely allied or representative species exist, there should almost always exist some 1869
some 1872

of varieties, of doubtful species, and of distinct but representative species. 1859 1860 1861 1866
will almost always there be found. 1872
OMIT 1869

modified;—
modified,—
some
deve- loped
developed
in great force, some existing in scanty numbers— in the several great geographical provinces of the world.
On these same
principles,
principles
we can understand, as I have endeavoured to show, why oceanic islands should have few inhabitants, but
that of
of
these,
these
a
large proportion
great number
should be endemic or peculiar; and why, in relation to the means of migration, one group of
beings
beings,
even within the same class, should have all its species
peculiar,
endemic,
and another
group,
group
should have all its species common to other
quarter
quarters
of the world. We can see why whole groups of organisms, as batrachians and terrestrial mammals, should be absent from oceanic islands, whilst the most isolated islands
possess
should possess
their own peculiar species of
aërial
aerial
aërial
mammals or bats. We can see
why,
why
there should be some relation between the
presence,
presence
of mammals, in a more or less modified
condition,
condition
in islands, and the depth of the sea between
an
such
island
islands
and the mainland. We can clearly see why all the inhabitants of an archipelago, though specifically distinct on the several islets, should be closely related to each
other;
other,
and
should likewise
likewise
be related, but less closely, to those of the nearest
continent,
continent
or other source whence immigrants had probably
derived.
been derived.
We can see
why,
why
in two areas, however distant from each other, there should be a correlation, in the presence of identical
species.
species
species,
of varieties, of doubtful species, and of distinct but representative species.
As the late Edward Forbes often insisted, there is a striking parallelism in the laws of life throughout time and
space;
space:
the laws governing the succession of forms in past times being nearly the same with those governing at the present time the differences in different areas. We see this in many facts. The endurance of each species and group of species is continuous in time; for