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namely, that slight variations generally appear at a not very early period of life, and are inherited at a corresponding not early period, explain, as 1869 1872
if their truth be admitted, will, 1859 1860 1861 1866

varieties, 1869 1872
and have probably 1859 1860 1861 1866

race-horses— breeds which have been almost wholly formed by selection under domestication— 1869 1872
race-horses 1859 1860 1861 1866

OMIT 1869 1872
and this surprised me greatly, as I think it probable that the difference between these two breeds has been wholly caused by selection under domestication; 1859 1860 1861 1866

this is 1869 1872
the colts have 1859 1860 1861 1866

the case. 1869 1872
acquired their full amount of proportional difference. 1859 1860 1861 1866

we have conclusive evidence 1869 1872
the evidence appears to me conclusive, 1859 1860 1861 1866

the Pigeon are 1869 1872
Pigeon have 1859 1860 1861 1866

the young 1869 1872
young pigeons of various breeds, 1859 1860 1861 1866

in the wild parent-species, in pouters, fantails, runts, barbs, dragons, carriers, and tumblers, the 1869
the 1859 1860 1861 1866 1872

in so extraordinary a degree in the 1869
so extraordinarily in 1859 1860 1861 1866
in so extraordinary a manner in the 1872

and in other characters, that 1869 1872
that 1859 1860 1861 1866

certainly be ranked as 1869
I cannot doubt, be ranked in 1859 1860 1861
certainly have been ranked as 1866 1872

if found in a state of nature. 1869 1872
had they been natural productions. 1859 1860 1861 1866

These two principles, namely, that slight variations generally appear at a not very early period of life, and are inherited at a corresponding not early period, explain, as I believe,
explain
....
all the above specified leading facts in embryology. But first let us look
at
to
a few analogous cases in
domestic
our domestic
varieties. Some authors who have written on Dogs, maintain that the greyhound and
bull-dog,
bulldog,
though
appearing
appearing
so different, are really
varieties most
varieties
....
closely
allied,
allied
varieties, descended from the same wild stock; hence I was curious to see how far their puppies differed from each other: I was told by
breeders
breeder
that they differed just as much as their parents, and this, judging by the eye, seemed almost to be the case; but on actually measuring the old dogs and their
six-days-old
six-days old
puppies, I found that the puppies had not
nearly acquired
acquired nearly
their full amount of proportional difference. So, again, I was told that the foals of cart and race-horses— breeds which have been almost wholly formed by selection under domestication— differed as much as the full-grown animals; OMIT but having had careful measurements made of the
dam
dams
and of
a
the
....
three-days-old
three-days
old
old
colt
colts
of
a race
race
race-horses
and heavy
cart-horse,
cart-horses,
I find that this is by no means the case.
As we have conclusive evidence that the
several domestic
....
breeds of the Pigeon are descended from
one
a single
wild species, I compared the young within twelve hours after being hatched; I carefully measured in the wild parent-species, in pouters, fantails, runts, barbs, dragons, carriers, and tumblers, the proportions (but will not here give
details)
the details)
of the beak, width of mouth, length of nostril and of eyelid, size of feet and length of
leg,
leg.
in
....
the
....
wild
....
stock,
parent-species,
....
in
....
pouters,
....
fantails,
....
runts,
....
barbs,
....
dragons,
....
carriers,
....
and
....
tumblers.
....
Now some of these birds, when mature, differ in so extraordinary a degree in the length and form of beak, and in other characters, that they
would,
would
certainly be ranked as distinct
genera,
genera
if found in a state of nature. But when