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acknowledged variations 1869
variation 1859 1860 1861 1866
the production of varieties 1872

so-called specific differences. 1869
so-called specific forms. 1859 1860 1861 1866
distinct species. 1872

some direct and definite effect, but how much we cannot say. 1869 1872
but little direct effect; yet when varieties enter any zone, they occasionally assume some of the characters of the species proper to that zone. 1859 1860 1861 1866

hybrids! 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
hybrids! How simply is this fact explained if we believe that these species are all descended from a striped progenitor, in the same manner as the several domestic breeds of the pigeon are descended from the blue and barred rock-pigeon! 1872

the pigeon are 1869
pigeon have 1859 1860 1861 1866

daughters; at ichneumonidæ feeding within the
live
living
bodies of caterpillars;
or
and
at other such cases. The wonder indeed is, on the theory of natural selection, that more cases of the want of absolute perfection have not been
detected.
observed.
The complex and little known laws governing acknowledged variations are the same, as far as we can
judge,
see,
with the laws which have governed the production of so-called specific differences. In both cases physical conditions seem to have produced some direct and definite effect, but how much we cannot say.
Thus,
Thus
when varieties enter any new station, they occasionally assume some of the characters proper to the species of that station.
With
In
both varieties and species, use and disuse seem to have produced
some
a considerable
effect; for it is
difficult
impossible
to resist this
con-
....
clusion
conclusion
when we look, for instance, at the logger-headed duck, which has wings incapable of flight, in nearly the same condition as in the domestic duck; or when we look at the burrowing
tucu-tucu,
tucutucu,
which is occasionally blind, and then at certain moles, which are habitually blind and have their eyes covered with skin; or when we look at the blind animals inhabiting the dark caves of America and Europe.
In both
With
In
varieties and
species,
species
correlation
correlated
of growth
variation
seems to have played
a most
an
important part, so that when one part has been modified other parts
are
have been
necessarily modified.
With
In
both varieties and
species,
species
reversions to long-lost characters
occasionally occur.
occur.
How inexplicable on the theory of creation is the
variable
occasional
appearance of stripes on the
shoulder
shoulders
and legs of the several species of the horse-genus and
in
of
their hybrids! How simply is this fact explained if we believe that these species
have
are all
all descended
descended
from a striped progenitor, in the same manner as the several domestic breeds of the pigeon are descended from the blue and barred rock-pigeon!