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1872

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1 blocks not present in 1859 1860; present in 1861 1866 1869 1872
It deserves notice that certain orders were far more injured than others: nine Leguminosæ were tried, and, with one exception, they resisted the salt-water badly; seven species of the allied orders, Hydrophyllaceæ and Polemoniaceæ, were all killed by a month's immersion.

might wash down 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
would often wash into the sea dried 1872

and that these might be dried on the banks, and then by a fresh rise in the stream be washed into the sea. 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
with seed-capsules or fruit attached to them. 1872

seeds 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
kinds of seeds 1872

as far as 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
OMIT 1872

infer anything 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
conclude, as far as anything can be inferred 1872

we may conclude 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
OMIT 1872

any 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869
plants of any 1872

out of 87 kinds, 64 germinated after an immersion of 28 days, and a few survived an immersion of 137 days. For
convenience
convenience'
sake I chiefly tried small seeds, without the capsule or fruit; and as all of these sank in a few days, they could not
have been
be
floated across wide spaces of the sea, whether or not they were injured by the salt-water. Afterwards I tried some larger fruits, capsules,
&c,
&c.,
and some of these floated for a long time. It is well known what a difference there is in the buoyancy of green and seasoned timber; and it occurred to me that floods might wash down plants or
branches
branches,
and that these might be dried on the banks, and then by a fresh rise in the stream be washed into the sea. Hence I was led to dry
the stems
stems
and branches of 94 plants with ripe fruit, and to place them on
sea water.
sea-water.
The majority sank quickly, but
some,
some
which,
which
whilst
green,
green
floated for a very short time, when dried floated much longer; for instance, ripe hazel-nuts sank immediately, but when
dried,
dried
they floated for 90
days
days,
and afterwards when planted
they
they
germinated; an
asparagus-plant
asparagus plant
with ripe berries floated for 23 days, when dried it floated for 85 days, and the seeds afterwards
germinated:
germinated;
the ripe seeds of Helosciadium sank in two days, when dried they floated for above 90 days, and afterwards germinated.
Altogether,
Altogether
out of the 94 dried plants, 18 floated for above 28
days;
days,
and some of the 18 floated for a very much longer period. So that as
6/8 4/7
64/87
seeds germinated after an immersion of 28 days; and as
1/9 8/4
18/94
distinct species
plants
with ripe fruit (but not all the same species as in the foregoing experiment) floated, after being dried, for above 28 days, as far as we may infer anything from these scanty facts, we may conclude that the seeds of 14/100
kinds
plants
of any country might be floated by sea-currents during 28 days, and would retain their power of germination. In
Johnstons
Johnston's
Physical Atlas, the average