In regard to sheep and goats I can form no opinion.
I should think, I should think, 1859 1860 |
OMIT 1861 1866 1869 1872 |
from from 1859 1860 | From 1861 1866 1869 1872 |
facts communicated to me by Mr. Blyth, on the habits, voice, and
constitution, &c.,
of the humped Indian cattle,
that these had that these had 1859 1860 |
it is probable that these 1861 |
it is probable that these are 1866 |
it is almost certain that they are 1869 1872 |
descended from a different aboriginal stock from our European cattle; and several
competent judges believe that these latter have had more than one wild parent.
↑1 blocks not present in 1859 1860 1861; present in 1866 1869 1872 | This conclusion, as well as the
specific distinction between the humped and common cattle, may
indeed
be looked at
as almost
established by the recent
admirable researches of Professor Rütimeyer.
|
With respect to horses, from reasons which I cannot
give here, give here, 1859 1860 | here give, 1861 1866 1869 1872 |
I am
doubtfully doubtfully 1859 1860 1869 1872 |
with much doubt 1861 1866 |
inclined to believe, in opposition to several authors, that all the races have descended from one wild stock. Mr. Blyth, whose opinion, from his large and varied stores of knowledge, I should value more than that of almost any one, thinks that all the breeds of poultry have proceeded from the common wild Indian fowl (Gallus bankiva).
↑1 blocks not present in 1859 1860 1861; present in 1866 1869 1872 | having
kept nearly all the English kinds
alive, having bred and crossed them, and examined their skeletons, I have come to a similar conclusion, — the grounds of which will be given in a future work.
|
In regard to ducks and rabbits, the
breeds of which differ considerably
from each other
in structure, I do not doubt that they all have in structure, I do not doubt that they all have 1859 |
in structure, I do not doubt that they have all 1860 |
in structure, the evidence preponderates in favour of their having all 1861 |
in structure, the evidence strongly preponderates in favour of their having all 1866 |
the evidence is clear that they are all 1869 1872 |
descended from the common wild duck and rabbit. |
The doctrine of the origin of our several domestic races from several aboriginal stocks, has been carried to an absurd extreme by some authors. They believe that every race which breeds true, let the distinctive characters be ever so slight, has had its wild prototype. At this rate there must have existed at least a score of species of wild cattle, as many sheep, and several goats
in Europe alone, and several even within Great Britain. One author believes that there formerly existed in Great Britain
eleven wild species of sheep peculiar to it! When we bear in mind that Britain has now hardly
one peculiar mammal, and France but few distinct from those of Germany
and conversely, and
so with Hungary, Spain, &c., but that each of these kingdoms possesses several peculiar breeds of cattle, sheep, &c., we must
|