the fore-limbs
in in 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
will not have been much modified in 1869 1872 |
the embryos of
the the 1859 1860 1861 1866 | these 1869 1872 |
several
descendants of the parent-species will still resemble each other closely, for they will not have been modified. descendants of the parent-species will still resemble each other closely, for they will not have been modified. 1859 1860 1866 |
descendants of the parent species will still resemble each other closely, for they will not have been modified. 1861 |
forms; although in each the embryonic fore-limb will differ greatly from that in the adult. 1869 |
forms; although in each form the fore-limb will differ greatly in the adult state. 1872 |
But in each
of our of our 1860 1861 1866 | individual 1859 |
new species, the embryonic fore-limbs will differ greatly from the fore-limbs in the mature animal; the limbs in the
latter latter 1859 1860 1861 | later 1866 |
having undergone much modification at a rather late period of life, and having thus been converted into hands, or paddles, or wings. Whatever
influence influence 1859 1860 1861 1866 1872 | influence, 1869 |
long-continued exercise or use on the one hand, and disuse on the other, long-continued exercise or use on the one hand, and disuse on the other, 1859 1860 1861 |
long-continued exercise or disuse 1866 |
moreover, long-continued use or disuse 1869 |
long-continued use or disuse 1872 |
may have
in modifying an organ, such influence will mainly affect the mature animal, which has come to its in modifying an organ, such influence will mainly affect the mature animal, which has come to its 1859 1860 1861 |
had in modifying an organ, such influence will mainly affect the mature animal, which has come to its 1866 |
had in modifying the limbs or other parts of animals, this will chiefly or solely have affected them when mature and when they had to use their 1869 |
had in modifying the limbs or other parts of any species, this will chiefly or solely have affected it when nearly mature, when it was compelled to use its 1872 |
full powers
of activity and has of activity and has 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
OMIT 1869 1872 |
to to 1859 1860 1861 1869 1872 | had to 1866 |
gain
its its 1859 1860 1861 1866 1872 | their 1869 |
own living; and the
effects effects 1859 1860 1861 1866 1872 | effect 1869 |
thus produced will
be inherited be inherited 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
be transmitted to the offspring 1869 |
have been transmitted to the offspring 1872 |
at
a a 1859 1860 1861 1869 1872 | the 1866 |
corresponding
mature mature 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869 | nearly mature 1872 |
age.
Whereas Whereas 1859 1860 1861 1866 | Thus 1869 1872 |
the young will
remain unmodified, or remain unmodified, or 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
not 1869 |
not be modified, or 1872 |
be modified be modified 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869 |
will be modified only 1872 |
in a lesser degree, by the effects of use and disuse. in a lesser degree, by the effects of use and disuse. 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
or will be modified in a less degree. 1869 |
in a slight degree, through the effects of the increased use or disuse of parts. 1872 |
|
In certain cases In certain cases 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
In other cases 1869 |
With some animals 1872 |
the the 1859 1860 1861 1866 1872 | the 1869 |
successive
steps of variation might supervene, from causes of which we are wholly ignorant, steps of variation might supervene, from causes of which we are wholly ignorant, 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
variations may have supervened 1869 1872 |
at a very early period of life, or
each each 1859 1860 1861 1866 | the 1869 1872 |
step step 1859 1860 1861 1866 | steps 1869 1872 |
might be might be 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
may have been 1869 1872 |
inherited at an earlier
period period 1859 1860 1861 1866 | age 1869 1872 |
than that at which
it it 1859 1860 1861 1866 | they 1869 1872 |
first
appeared. appeared. 1859 1860 1861 1866 | occurred. 1869 1872 |
In either
case (as with the short-faced tumbler) case (as with the short-faced tumbler) 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
case, as we have seen with the short-faced tumbler, 1869 |
of these cases, 1872 |
the young or embryo
would would 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869 | will 1872 |
closely resemble the mature
parent-form. parent-form. 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869 |
parent-form, as we have seen with the short-faced tumbler. 1872 |
We have seen that We have seen that 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
And 1869 1872 |
this is the rule of development in certain whole
groups groups 1859 1860 1861 1866 1869 | groups, 1872 |
of animals, of animals, 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
or sub-groups, 1869 |
or in certain sub-groups alone, 1872 |
as with
cuttle fish cuttle fish 1860 | cuttle-fish 1859 1861 | cuttle-fish, 1866 1869 1872 |
and and 1859 1860 1861 |
land-shells, fresh-water crustaceans, 1866 1869 1872 |
spiders, and
with a few with a few 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
some 1869 1872 |
members of the great class of
insects, insects, 1859 1860 1861 | insects. 1866 1869 1872 |
as as 1859 1860 1861 | as 1866 1869 1872 |
with with 1859 1860 1861 | with 1866 1869 1872 |
Aphis. Aphis. 1859 1860 1861 | Aphis. 1866 1869 1872 |
With respect to the final cause of the young in
these cases not undergoing these cases not undergoing 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
these groups not passing through 1869 |
such groups not passing through 1872 |
any metamorphosis,
or closely resembling their parents from their earliest age, or closely resembling their parents from their earliest age, 1859 1860 1861 |
OMIT 1866 1869 1872 |
we can see that this would
result result 1859 1860 1861 1866 | follow 1869 1872 |
from the
two two 1859 1860 1861 1866 | two 1869 1872 |
following
contingencies: contingencies: 1860 1861 | contingencies; 1859 1869 1872 | contin- gencies: 1866 |
firstly, firstly, 1859 1860 1861 1866 | namely, 1869 1872 |
from the
young, young, 1859 1860 1861 1866 | young 1869 1872 |
during a course of modification carried on for many generations, during a course of modification carried on for many generations, 1859 1860 1861 1866 |
OMIT 1869 1872 |
having to provide
for their own wants at a very early stage of development, and secondly, for their own wants at a very early stage of development, and secondly, 1859 1860 1861 |
at a very early stage of development for their own wants, and secondly, 1866 |
at a very early age for their own wants, and 1869 1872 |
|